Question

5．閱讀下面短文，從中為71-72題中的四種現(xiàn)象找到相應的環(huán)保建議，并完成75題．答題均寫在對應題號的橫線上．

Things You Can Do to Help the Environment CARS  Cars are getting bigger．Bigger cars burn more gas and increase problems with air pollution．So try to walk，ride，or take buses or subways．And if you drive a car，keep it in a good state．This can save gas and make less pollution． Energy The biggest use of home energy is for heating and cooling．So turn up your air conditioned and，um down the heat，especially at night．Use energy-saving lights．And remember to turn lights off． PRODUCTS Each American throws away 10 kilograms of litter everyday．Try to make less waste．Ask yourself before you buy something：Do I need it？Buy products that you can use over and over again． WATER Showers use a lot of water．In one week，a common American family uses as much water as a person drinks in three years!Take shorter showers or buy a special small showerhead．This can cut water use in half．

71．Linda always takes long showers in the morning．
Take shorter showers or buy a special small showerhead．
72．Jeff leaves the lights on at home all the time．
Remember to turn lights off．
73．Nick buys a newspaper every day，but never reads it．
Try to make less waste．
74．Gina drives to work，but her office is near her home．
Try to walk，ride or take buses or subways．
75．This passage is most probably taken fromA
A．a(chǎn) magazine    B．a(chǎn) news report     C．a(chǎn) diary．

Answer 1

分析 短文講了我們應該為環(huán)境做些事情，舉了一些能夠減少污染，節(jié)約能源的例子．鼓勵人們?yōu)榄h(huán)境多做些事情．

解答 答案：71．Take shorter showers or buy a special small showerhead．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行句子Take shorter showers or buy a special small showerhead．This can cut water use in half．采取縮短淋浴或買一個特殊的小噴頭，可以減少一半的用水量．可知在早上琳達總是長時間的淋浴，所以應該縮短淋浴或買一個特殊的小噴頭．故答案為Take shorter showers or buy a special small showerhead．
72．Remember to turn lights off．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段第二行句子Use energy-saving lights．And remember to turn lights off．使用節(jié)能燈，記得關燈．可知杰夫離開家燈總是開著．所以記得把燈關掉．故答案為Remember to turn lights off．
73．Try to make less waste．細節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一行句子Try to make less waste．盡量減少浪費．可知尼克每天買一份報紙，但從來不讀．所以應該盡量減少浪費．故答案為Try to make less waste．
74．Try to walk，ride or take buses or subways．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段第二行句子So try to walk，ride，or take buses or subways．所以嘗試走，騎自行車，或乘公共汽車或地鐵．可知吉娜開車去工作，但她的公司在她家附近．所以應該嘗試走，騎自行車，或乘公共汽車或地鐵．故答案為Try to walk，ride or take buses or subways．
75．A  細節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)整篇短文內(nèi)容及其第一行句子Things You Can Do to Help the Environment．你能做些什么來幫助環(huán)境．可知文章講的是我們可以做什么來保護環(huán)境，結合選項應該出自雜志．故選A．

點評 在通讀全文的基礎上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案．