缺詞填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~,使短文意思完整。(本大題共5分,每格0.5分)
I have three best friends: Mark, Susie and Annie. Mark, Susie and I go to the s小題1】school and we are all classmates. Mark is one of the tallest boys in our class. He is even t 小題2】 than our English teacher, Mrs Black. When I feel sad, Mark always makes me feel happy. Sometimes he pulls a funny face (做鬼臉)and m 小題3】 me laugh until my stomach hurts. Susie, on the other hand, is very gentle and kind. She is not as loud and funny a 小題4】 Mark, but she is helpful and g 小題5】 . I can always talk to her about my p 小題6】. She is a good listener and she is really smart. She likes to help people. I think she will be a good doctor when she g小題7】 up.
Annie, my other good friend, is from the USA. She is my penfriend. Although(盡管)we do not see each other very often, I s 小題8】 think of her as one of my best friends. We talk on the Internet as much as we can and I often tell her about my school, my friends and my f  小題9】 . Annie is a true friend. She always tells me her h 小題10】 opinion about things.

小題1:same
小題2:taller
小題3:makes
小題4:as
小題5:generous
小題6:problems
小題7:grows
小題8:still
小題9:family
小題10:honest

試題分析:這篇短文中,作者分別介紹了她的三個好朋友,詳細描述了他們每個人的一些為人處世特點。閱讀中注意區(qū)分,作者對于每個人的不同描述。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文可知我們?nèi)ハ嗤膶W(xué)校,結(jié)合首字母可知填same。
小題2:聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為:他甚至都比我們的英語老師高,結(jié)合首字母可知填taller。
小題3:聯(lián)系上文可知句意為:一直讓我笑道肚子疼,機會首字母可知填makes。
小題4:聯(lián)系前文as可知考察固定結(jié)構(gòu)as……as和……一樣,結(jié)合首字母可知填as。
小題5:聯(lián)系前文可知句意為:她是慷慨和樂于助人的,結(jié)合首字母可知填generous。
小題6:結(jié)合語境可知是關(guān)于我的問題,結(jié)合首字母可知填problems問題,根據(jù)語境可知指的是我的很多問題,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
小題7:聯(lián)系上文可知指的是當她長大時,主句為將來時態(tài)時,從句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來的動作,she為單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填grows。
小題8:聯(lián)系上文可知句意為:我仍舊認為她是我最好的朋友之一。結(jié)合首字母可知填still。
小題9:聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是我的家庭,結(jié)合首字母可知填family。
小題10:聯(lián)系上文Annie is a true friend. 可知句意為:她總是告訴我她對于事情真誠的看法。結(jié)合首字母可知填honest。
點評 :首字母填空一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。其解題原則首先要根據(jù)句子中上下文等信息判斷出句意,結(jié)合首字母確定所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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