American boys and girls like watching TV. Some children spend six hours a day at school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV sets. Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Television（電視）is like books and films . A child can learn good things and bad things from it. Some TV programs help children to understand the news, the people and places from other countries. With TV, children do not have to go out to see films, they can hear interesting music or watch a game at home. But some programs are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting and useful things to do.
小題1:In America, some children spend eight hours or more _____ on Saturday .
A．studyingB．playing games
C．watching TVD．helping their parents
小題2: With TV, children can ________ at home.
A．play footballB．hold a sports meeting
C．see some filmsD．have a swim
小題3: What does the underlined word “programs” mean?
A．頻道　　　B．節(jié)目　　　C．新聞　　　D．小品

小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:B

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：Some children even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturday. 可知很多美國(guó)孩子一天花8個(gè)小時(shí)或更多看電視。選C。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：With TV, children do not have to go out to see films, 可知有了電視，孩子就可以在家看電視了。選C
小題1:猜詞題：從句意看：電視節(jié)目幫助孩子理解新聞。Programs是節(jié)目的意思，選B
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and   26  is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have  27 got enough to eat. When they are ill, none of the   28 can receive them because they have no money. In the rich   29 , people eat very well,   30 a dog or a cat in North America eats   31 than a child in poorer countries.
The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow  32 on. People there have   33 rich land nor enough water. The land   34 be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people must be taught and water must   35 .
But rich countries have problems, too. There are not always good places to   36 . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too   37 to swim in or to drink. The roads and streets are full of people and cars. Cars and buses have to move   38 . Noise is too much. Some people have no houses to live in. Something must be done about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned and be   39 clean. More houses have to be built.   40 these things cannot be done easily.
小題1:
A．othersB．the otherC．a(chǎn)notherD．the others
小題2:
A．neverB．neitherC．norD．no
小題3:
A．schoolsB．factoriesC．mallsD．hospitals
小題4:
A．family B．peopleC．countryD．part
小題5:
A．still B．everC．yetD．even
小題6:
A．betterB．moreC．lessD．well
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)nythingB．everythingC．somethingD．nothing
小題8:
A．both B．noC．not D．neither
小題9:
A．mustB．willC．canD．need
小題10:
A．findB．be findingC．be foundD．found
小題11:
A．stayB．liveC．live in D．sleep
小題12:
A．dirtyB．smallC．wideD．deep
小題13:
A．straight B．slowly C．quicklyD．carefully
小題14:
A．kept B．workedC．done D．become
小題15:
A．And B．ButC．Because D．So

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Big Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power（力量） of friendship．It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable young people (ages 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.
Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.
A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, doing sports or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop self-respect, confidence and life direction.
Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations can be found throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.
Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 15-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “ I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”
Emily’s mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to measure(測(cè)量) her self-worth.
Sarah wanted to get involved(使參與) in a volunteer program. “I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”
Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful and happy girl she is!
小題1:According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are   _________.
A．popular at schoolB．rather weak physically
C．easily hurt emotionallyD．confident in themselves
小題2:A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least______．
A．72 hoursB．48 hoursC．36 hoursD．24 hours
小題3:Why did Sarah want to get involved in the program?
A．She felt a bit bored with her life.
B．She used to be a volunteer.
C．She needed a part-time job.
D．She wanted to get a difficult job.
小題4:What is the purpose of Big Brothers Big Sisters?
A．To offer students public services．
B．To help students improve their grades．
C．To organize funny sport activities for young people．
D．To provide partnership and fun for young people．

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

The weather is something no one can control. Maybe that is   16  there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about   17 .
Sometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you don’t need it.   18  a baseball game for example, a sudden rainstorm can stop an exciting game. If the game cannot continue, people who bought the tickets are given “rain checks”. These are   19  tickets that will let them see a   20  game for free.
“Rain Check” now means a second chance at something. Shops may offer “rain checks” when they sell out all of a product(產(chǎn)品) — a television set, for example, at a special low price.   21  all the TV sets have been sold out, the shop gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy   22 . The rain check allows a person to buy the TV set later at the same low price after the shop receives some   23  TV sets from the factory.
“Rain Check” is also used in social situations. It’s a way of   24  an invitation, but for a later time.
You may ask for a “Rain Check” if you are invited to a friend’s house for dinner, but can’t be there right now. You say, “I would love to go, but I’m busy. Could I have a rain check?”  25  you are asking if you could have dinner with your friend at another time. It seems that your friend will probably ask you to dinner very soon next time.
小題1:
A．whatB．whereC．whyD．when
小題2:
A．weatherB．cloudC．skyD．rain
小題3:
A．BringB．TakeC．GiveD．Carry
小題4:
A．beautifulB．specialC．expensiveD．cheap
小題5:
A．betterB．largerC．laterD．earlier
小題6:
A．ButB．BeforeC．WhereD．After
小題7:
A．itB．oneC．thisD．that
小題8:
A．muchB．betterC．moreD．less
小題9:
A．refusingB．printingC．sendingD．a(chǎn)ccepting
小題10:
A．In factB．Of courseC．By the wayD．At least

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You’re not alone. Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags)
“It hurts my back when I run,”said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It’s hard to go up the stairs with my backpack,because it’s too heavy,”
Oberlin was among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.
They had regular backpacks with two straps(帶子)to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).
Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms,said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back  pain.
How much is too much?Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.
A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load:less homework.
P.S.( 附)Doctor’s suggestion:
1 Lighten the load. Clean out binders(活頁(yè)材料)and take home only the books you need that night.
2 Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly(均勻)。 And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.
3. Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closed to the back.
4.Bend both knees when you pich up the pack ,and don’t just bend over  at the waist.(腰)
小題1:“_________”is the main idea of the text.
A The problem of backpacks is worth studying.
B The problem made by heavy backpacks
C What is the best backpack for a student.
D      How to make students’backpacks light.
小題2:According to Oberlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know________.
A students have to do too much homework
B students have to carry several backpacks
C backpacks without wheels are bad for students
D too much homework leaves students no free time
小題3:The expression “switched to” in the text perhaps means________.
A started to use  B turned to  C caught up   D used for
小題4:According to the passage ,it’s better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of _____at most by the words of experts.
A 10kg    B 8kg  C 6kg    D 7kg
小題5: If students follow the doctor’s suggestions they ________.
A may lighten their backpacks
B can learn how to help themselves
C may feel their backpacks are lighter
D will know how to wear backpacks

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It was yearbook day and we were given an hour to sign each other’s yearbooks in the cafeteria. I was president of the class and I played sports. When I sat down at a table, people started to come over to get their yearbooks signed and to sign __36__.
Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking. I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at. He seemed __37__ of himself, and was so pale that it __38__ us to look at him.
He came up and asked me nervously, “Can you sign this?” I took his yearbook but I didn’t know __39__ to write. I saw that there was the name “Ricky Sanders” written on the front of it. So I wrote:

I put down the yearbook and turned around to get some signatures from some of my friends when I __40__ my yearbook was gone. I saw that Ricky had sat down with my yearbook. “What are you doing?” I asked him. He looked up calmly(平靜地) and __41__said “Sign!”
My friends broke into a loud laugh, and I saw that he was carefully frying to put a signature in my yearbook. He hadn’t even finished the “R” yet. I thought for a while and __42__ to let him sign.
It took him nearly five minutes to sign and when I got my yearbook back, there was a very shaky “RICKY”. He hugged(緊抱) his yearbook and __43__. I couldn’t help but smile back at him.
In that moment, my __44__ changed completely.
I gave him a high five and suddenly everyone at my table wanted his signature. He was asked politely to write in their yearbooks and the signature __45__ of his yearbook were filled up. He was smiling so big that it lit up the whole room.
I changed school the next year, and I never saw Ricky again. However, I will never forget the day that he became the most __46__ guy in school. Whenever I’m __47__, I still look back at that yearbook.
小題1:
A．mineB．hisC．oursD．theirs
小題2:
A．unafraidB．unsureC．proudD．tired
小題3:
A．worriedB．surprisedC．taughtD．hurt
小題4:
A．howB．whichC．whereD．what
小題5:
A．sawB．noticedC．thoughtD．believed
小題6:
A．stillB．everC．evenD．just
小題7:decided                 B. meant               C. began                 D. prepared
小題8:
A．smiledB．waitedC．leftD．rose
小題9:
A．senseB．valueC．a(chǎn)ttitudeD．idea
小題10:
A．listsB．pagesC．boxesD．tables
小題11:
A．differentB．patientC．popularD．important
小題12:
A．a(chǎn)wayB．outC．behindD．down

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen   46  old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a   47  school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely  48  I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I   49  talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to   50  me.
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk  51  as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment,   52  came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked   53  me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became   54  to everyone in my class.
  55  the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
小題1:
A．days B．weeks C．monthsD．years
小題2:
A．old B．newC．same D．easy
小題3:
A．becauseB．beforeC．a(chǎn)fter D．if
小題4:
A．couldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’t D．won’t
小題5:
A．talk to B．look afterC．worry aboutD．a(chǎn)sk for
小題6:
A．earlyB．unhappilyC．quicklyD．wonderfully
小題7:
A．a(chǎn) girlB．a(chǎn) boyC．some girls D．some boys
小題8:
A．of B．onC．a(chǎn)tD．into
小題9:
A．closer B．olderC．coolerD．colder
小題10:
A．Instead of B．Look forward toC．Pay attention toD．Thanks to

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

       Mary loved small animals. One morning while she was walking in the forest, she found           weak birds in the grass. She took them home and put them in a small cage (籠子). She cared them with love and the birds both grew      . They thanked her   a wonderful song every morning.
But something happened one day. Mary left the door of the      open. The larger bird flew from the cage. She thought that it would       . As it flew close, she grasped (緊抓) it. She was very excited to catch it.        she felt strange. She opened her hand and looked sadly at the       bird. Her great love had killed the bird!
The other bird was moving back and forth (來(lái)回) in the cage. Mary could       its great need for freedom (自由). It wanted to fly into the clear and blue             . At once, Mary took the bird      the cage and let it fly away. The bird circled once, twice, three times…
小題1:A. some              B. several                C. two
小題2:A. small             B. strong                 C. thin
小題3:A. with                 B. for                C. about
小題4:A. house             B. room             C. cage
小題5:A. come back       B. die out                C. fly away
小題6:A. Suddenly             B. Usually           C. Easily
小題7:A. living          B. interesting            C. dead
小題8:A. take                 B. feel               C. say
小題9:A. river                B. trees              C. sky
小題10:A. out of           B. out from           C. away of

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Whatever the situation, you need to understand gestures(手勢(shì)). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures：
The ‘thumb up’ sign—In Italy, Germany and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is ‘good’ or ‘well done’. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正經(jīng)的) gesture.
The ‘OK’ sign—Often used to mean agreement, but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.
The victory sign—With the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.
Snapping your fingers(打響指)—Some might use this gesture to get someone’s attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiter’s attention.
Hands in the pockets—This is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting.
The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best advice would be to ‘keep your hands to yourself.’
小題1:In which country does the ‘Thumb up’ NOT mean good or well done?
A．In Italy.B．In Russia.C．In Egypt.D．In Iran.
小題2:When you want to get a waiter’s attention in France, __________.
A．you can use the ‘OK’ sign
B．you can’t put your hands in the pockets
C．you can’t snap your fingers
D．you can use your fingers to form a V
小題3:Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?
A．The ‘OK’ sign.B．The victory sign.
C．Snapping your fingers.D．Hands in the pockets.

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