From old times, India has been a good friend of China. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade (貿(mào)易) and IT.
India is an interesting and mysterious( 神秘的)country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization (文明) was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.India is also the birthplace of  Buddhism (佛教).A famous  Chinese novel, "A Journey to the West", is about a Chinese monk (和尚) who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India.
The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk was sent to India by the King of the Tang Dynasty.After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name "India" was first used by Xuanzang in his work.
Today, religion(宗教) is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教).In India, cows are very special animals because  Hinduism  says they are holy (神圣的). So Indians don't sell or eat beef.Like China,
India is a developing  country with a large population(人口). It has  about 1.03 billion people compared to China's 1.3  billion.  More than two thirds of  Indians still live a poor life in the countryside.
India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
Hindi (印地語(yǔ)) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official  language.
小題1:Why don't Indians sell or eat beef?
A．Because they don't like it.
B．Because they are afraid of getting ill.
C．Because they see cows as holy animals.
D．Because beef is very expensive.
小題2:What is/are the official language(s) of India?
A．HindiB．English
C．Both of the aboveD．None of the above

小題1:C
小題2:C

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“In India, cows are very special animals because  Hinduism  says they are holy (神圣的). So Indians don't sell or eat beef.Like China,
”理解可知。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Hindi (印地語(yǔ)) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official  language.”理解可知。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。
Good afternoon! Welcome to England .  We  hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now, I would like to tell you something about our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in the country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
The second one: noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, especially at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
The third one: crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in the country. Use pedestrian crossings(人行橫道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about rubbish. It isn’t lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.
Finally: smoking. It is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobaccos if you are under 16 years of age.
I’d like to finish by saying that if you need any kind of help, you can contact the police. The police will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to ask any policeman.
According to the passage, answer the following questions:
小題1:How many points are discussed in the speech?
_____________________________________________________
小題2:How can you contact a policeman if you need help?
_____________________________________________________
小題3:Can you buy cigarettes if you are under 16 years of age?
_____________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Valentine’s Day(情人節(jié)) is on February 14th every year. On this day, people send valentines(情人卡)to their loved ones, Valentine’s Day is a special time to tell how much you care about a person.
Many people send candy in hearted shaped(“心”狀的)boxes to people they love. Flowers are also presents that people send on Valentine’s Day. Valentine cards with words are often used by many people.
Can you guess who gets the greatest number of Valentine cards in the United States each year? Is it mother or father, sister or brother? Is it uncle or aunt? Is it the special friend? No, it isn’t!
Mothers get a lot of cards, but school teachers get the most each year. Do you know who sends the most? Children do. Children send five times as many on February 14th as adults do.
小題1:Valentines Day _____.
A．comes once a year
B．is on February 4th
C．comes twice a year
D．is on the first day of spring
小題2:Teachers get the most Valentines because _____.
A．they send the most
B．students have too much money
C．so many students love their teachers
D．the valentines are only made for them

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”? It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (干擾) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, which causes many problems. Children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in dangerous times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
小題1:What is “Survival Holidays” according to the passage?
A．It is summer holidays.
B．It is winter holidays.
C．It is a kind of holidays to escape from danger.
D．It is a holiday to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.
小題2:Which children may take part in “Survival Holidays”?
A．Poor children.
B．Rich children.
C．Children from cities.
D．Children from the countryside.
小題3:What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．The reasons people dislike “Survival Holidays”.
B．The advantages of “Survival Holidays”.
C．The disadvantages of “Survival Holidays”.
D．The suggestions of taking part in “Survival Holidays”.
小題4:In a “Survival Holidays” children can learn the following except ________.
A．how to get good grades
B．how to stay calm in different times
C．how to keep safe when they meet danger
D．how to work in a team
小題5:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．No companies can hold “Survival Holidays”.
B．Parents can take part in “Survival Holidays” with their children.
C．Parents like to keep their children busy with activities controlled by adults.
D．Children don’t listen to their parents any more after “Survival Holidays”.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

A 10-year-old boy decided to study judo* although he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy began   11  with a Japanese judo coach. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t know   12  the coach taught him only one move. After three months of   13 , the boy finally asked, “Sir, should I start to learn more moves?”
“This is the only move you know,   14  this is the only move you’ll need to know,” the coach replied. Not quite understanding, but the boy   15  his teacher. So he kept training.
Several months   16 , the coach took the boy to his first match. To his surprise, the boy   17  won his first match. The second match was more difficult. But after some time, his opponent* became impatient. The boy used his one move to win the match again.   18  of the people in the stadium were amazed by his success. The boy was now in the finals.
This time, his opponent was bigger,   19 , and more experienced. For a while, the boy seemed to   20 . Worried that the boy   21  get hurt, someone shouted, “Stop! Stop! Stop!” However, the coach said, “No,   22 .”
As the match was keeping on, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his guard. Quickly, the boy used his move to   23  him. The boy won the final match. He was the winner.
24  the way home, the boy asked his coach: “Sir, how did I win the match with only one move?”
“You won for  25  reasons,” the coach answered, “First, you’ve almost known one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. And second, the only defense* for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm.”
The boy’s greatest weakness had become his greatest strength.
小題1:
A．classB．learnC．lessonsD．work
小題2:
A．whyB．whatC．whenD．how
小題3:
A．doingB．runningC．writingD．training
小題4:
A．soB．butC．orD．until
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)sked forB．depended onC．believed inD．came out
小題6:
A．laterB．a(chǎn)goC．beforeD．a(chǎn)fter
小題7:
A．slowlyB．easilyC．carefullyD．hardly
小題8:
A．NoneB．BothC．AllD．Either
小題9:
A．weakerB．worseC．cuterD．stronger
小題10:
A．winB．loseC．takeD．throw
小題11:
A．mightB．canC．mustD．should
小題12:
A．stopB．playC．stay D．continue
小題13:
A．failB．winC．getD．beat
小題14:
A．InB．AtC．OnD．For
小題15:
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Australia is the smallest continent(洲) in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is near the south of the equator(赤道).So when it is summer in our country, it is winter in Australia.
Australia has a small population (人口).The population of Australia is nearly the same as that of Shanghai, a city in China.
Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After driving for a short time from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep are everywhere. Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” below its breast(胸). The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very strange, isn’t it?
小題1:China is __________than Australia.
A．largerB．largeC．smallD．smaller
小題2:It is ________in Australia when it is summer in our country.
A．a(chǎn)utumnB．springC．winterD．summer
小題3:Australia is famous for its  _________.
A．kangaroosB．deerC．elephantsD．birds

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Most Canadian families love to have holidays 1 summer． Summer is a good season 2 holidays． It is very hot during the months of July and August． Children do not have any classes during these3months．
Some 4 like to stay at home during the holiday． They work in the garden, visit friends, 5 books, or 6 TV． Many families 7 their lunch to a park or somewhere far 8the city． They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake． If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach． They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there．
Canada is a large country． Many families travel by 9 or by train to see interesting places． They also travel by plane to a foreign country． Many big cities have many famous buildings, theatres, shops and other places 10travelers．
小題1:A． for     　　　　　　 B． in      　　　　　　 C． on
小題2: A． to      　　　　　　 B． of      　　　　　　 C． for
小題3: A． one      　　　　　　B． two    　　　　　　 C． three
小題4: A． people   　　　　　　B． peoples  　　　　　　C． man
小題5:A． see   　　　　　　　 B． watch   　　　　　　C． read
小題6: A． see    　　　　　　  B． watch   　　　　　　C． look
小題7: A． takes  　　　　　　  B． take   　　　　　　  C． look
小題8: A． from   　　　　　　 B． away   　　　　　 C． to
小題9: A． car      　　　　　　B． a car   　　　　　 C． their car
小題10: A． for      　　　　　　B． in       　　　　　C． on

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空



Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is most   16 seen. The color red is fresh and pure, and in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has   17  meaning in Chinese culture and history.
No country in the world has ever   18  a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul (靈魂) of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity (尊嚴(yán)) and mystery. Even now, Chinese people   19  the color much more than the rest of the world does. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting theme for China, and an important color for the Chinese people. China Red has   20  a very popular phrase, attracting the world’s attention.
Finding red-colored things in China is very   21 , as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the   22  flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even tanghulu are all red.
Red is the color of   23 , health, harmony, happiness, peace, wealth and so on. Only real things and events can fully   24  red’s real beauty. The color can be alive and breathing only when it’s connected with people.
In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and   25  of the Chinese nation. China Red is filled with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and discover!
小題1:
A．easilyB．quicklyC．carefullyD．closely
小題2:
A．differentB．richC．simpleD．correct
小題3:
A．usedB．sharedC．drawnD．mentioned
小題4:
A．needB．dislikeC．hateD．love
小題5:
A．spokenB．saidC．becomeD．got
小題6:
A．difficultB．easy C．simple D．free
小題7:
A．nationalB．internationalC．localD．foreign
小題8:
A．rainbow B．fear C．worryD．luck
小題9:
A．believeB．show C．talk D．write
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)rtB．businessC．cultureD．a(chǎn)bility

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

People ___1_____ under different star signs have different ways of ____2____ sorry.
Aries: Arians think they are lovely and gentle and it is __3______ for them to do the wrong things and they will never hurt ___4_____. So they will only say a ___15_____ sorry for t heir mistakes.
Gemini: Geminis think they will never make a mistake and they are right forever. So they will never really apologize (道歉) for __6______. But when they know it, they would rather (寧愿) do ___7_____.
Leo: Leos are a group of pleasant people. When they are trying to apologize, they will buy flowers, put up sorry posters and so on. It is ___8_____.
Virgo: Virgos will first formally set aside (留出) a time and date. Then they will get ready to ___9_____ their mistakes. At last, they will ___10_____ a formal article and read it out. Sometimes their true apologies ___11_____ good articles.
Scorpio: Scorpios are formal and think that making ___12____ apology is more formal. So instead of just saying sorry, they will send a formal mail or send a card.
Sagittarius: Sagittarians don’t believe in apologizing. For them, it is ___13_____ to make a mistake and saying sorry is just ___14_____. Interestingly, even if others make mistakes, they are very cool and will not ___15_____ the apologies from others.
(      ) 1 .A. bore         B. was born         C. born         D. were born
(      ) 2 .A.  says           B. saying          C. said         D. say
(      ) 3 .A. necessary    B. important            C. impossible       D. unable
(      ) 4. A. the other        B. other               C. others           D. another
(      ) 5. A. hard         B. simple               C. good         D. possible
(      ) 6 .A. something    B.  nothing        C. anything     D. everything
(      ) 7 .A. everything       B. something            C. anything     D. nothing
(      ) 8 .A. great            B. fun              C. exciting     D. amazing
(      ) 9 .A. say about        B.  talk about      C. tell         D. speak
(      ) 10 .A .make            B. do               C. write            D. send
(      ) 11. A. like            B.  sound like          C. likes        D. sound
(      ) 12 .A. a              B.  an          C.  the     D. /
(      ) 13 .A. right           B. natural              C. true         D. easy
(      ) 14 .A. useless B. unnecessary          C. wrong            D. shame
(      ) 15 .A. wait for            B. stand for            C. care for     D. search for

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案