1.10million reptiles (爬行動物),such as snakes,crocodiles,tutles,are killed every year.Their skin is used to make fashion items,like handbags and shoes.
The whales are in danger because man kills them for their meat and oils.
Orangutans(猩猩) live in rainforests.They want to live in peace,but people are cutting down the trees for wood and farming.This is a big problem because the trees are the orangutan's homes.They are very difficult to find and study because they are shy animals.They are also our cousins!
There isn't enough bamboo for pandas to eat because man has cut down nearly half the bamboo forests.Research has shown that there are only about 600pandas in the wild world.Most of them live in China.
Some people take the turtle's eggs to eat.The skin of the turtle is used to make some jewelry.
In the Far East,rhinoceros'(犀牛),horns(角)are used to make medicines.They are also used to make ornaments(飾品).
There are only abuot 2500manatees in the US.They are endangered because some of the swamps have become polluted.Also,there sometimes isn't enough food for all of them.
So what you you do to protect them?
•Try not to buy jewelry made from them?
•Try to keep the planet clean and free from pollution.
•Tell other people about what you've learned.
任務(一)選擇與動物名稱相匹配的圖片,將圖片的字母代號填寫在相應的橫線上.

71.pandaB72.rhinocerosA73.turtleD74.manateeC
75.任務(二)用英語回答問題.(1分)How many kings of animals are mentioned in the passage?Eight/8.
76.任務(三)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,列出導致動物瀕危的兩種原因.
①People are cutting down the trees for wood and farming..
②Man has cut down nearly half the bamboo forests.
77.任務(四)請將文中They are also our cousins! 翻譯成中文.它們還是我們的近親呢。

分析 每年有很多爬行動物被捕殺,因為他們的皮能制造皮包,和鞋子.人們破壞森林,猩猩,熊貓沒有足夠的食物和生存空間,還有海龜,鯨魚,犀牛等等都是處于危險中,我們怎樣去保護他們呢?文中提到了三點建議.

解答 71.B.推理題,結合There isn't enough bamboo for pandas to eat 可知panda是熊貓,故選B.
72.A.推理題,結合 In the Far East,rhinoceros'(犀牛),horns(角)are used to make medicines.They are also used to make ornaments可知rhinoceros是犀牛,故選A.
73.D.推理題,結合 Some people take the turtle's eggs to eat.The skin of the turtle is used to make some jewelry.可知turtle是海龜,故選D.
74.C.推理題,結合 There are only abuot 2500manatees in the US.They are endangered because some of the swamps have become polluted.可知manatee是海馬,故選C. 
75.Eight/8.細節(jié)題.結合全文提到了snakes,crocodiles,tutles,whales,Orangutans,pandas,rhinoceros,manatee八種動物,故答案是Eight/8.
76.1.People are cutting down the trees for wood and farming.
      2.Man has cut down nearly half the bamboo forests.細節(jié)題,結合文中people are cutting down the trees for wood and farming人們砍伐樹木,man has cut down nearly half the bamboo forests人們砍伐竹林,故填寫1.People are cutting down the trees for wood and farming.2.Man has cut down nearly half the bamboo forests.
77.它們還是我們的近親呢!翻譯題.結合常識可知人類是由猿猴進化的,cousin堂兄妹,可知這里是表達近親,故答案是它們還是我們的近親呢!

點評 無論對于主觀題的考查還是客觀題的考查,都是建立在對文章內(nèi)容的理解上的,因此,我們在閱讀時必須把它看作一個整體,在理解全文大意的前提下有針對性地挖掘一些所需的細節(jié)內(nèi)容.

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