Charlie is twenty-three now. He1a university(大學(xué)) and found work in a factory last year. It’s2and there are no more than fifty workers in it. And only he3in a university. So he looks down upon his 4 . He always thinks he’s right and never agrees with5. He likes to say, “I’ve never made a mistake!”
But once the young man couldn’t6 a foreign instructions (說明書). An old worker studied it for two days and7Mr. White, the boss of the factory,8it meant. The boss asked Charlie why. He made a few excuses to say for9. And he didn’t agree with the old man. The boss became angry and asked, “ Is it10 that you’ve never made a mistake?”
The young man wouldn’t make Mr. White11 and had to say, “No, it isn’t, sir.”
Having12 this, the workers were happy. One of them asked, “ It means that you also make some mistakes!”
Charlie13 his mind at once and said, “ I made only one mistake in my14 !”
“When?” the boss asked in surprise.
“ Just now, sir.” Answered the young man. “When Mr. White15 me acknowledge (承認)I was wrong!”
小題1:
A.visited B.leftC.builtD.reached
小題2:
A.smallB.bigC.new D.old
小題3:
A.lived B.traveled C.a(chǎn)rrivedD.studied
小題4:
A.parents B.teacherC.workmatesD.classmates
小題5:
A.a(chǎn)nother B.other C.the otherD.others
小題6:
A.seeB.write C.understand D.read
小題7:
A.told B.a(chǎn)sked C.teached D.laughed at
小題8:
A.whenB.whatC.how D.where
小題9:
A.him B.himselfC.themD.themselves
小題10:
A.clever B.sureC.trueD.a(chǎn)ble
小題11:
A.sad B.sadder C.a(chǎn)ngryD.a(chǎn)ngrier
小題12:
A.heard B.listenedC.guessed D.reported
小題13:
A.lost B.hatedC.changedD.thought
小題14:
A.life B.officeC.familyD.bedroom
小題15:
A.helpedB.madeC.watchedD.a(chǎn)sked

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:B
小題10:C
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了一個自高自大的大學(xué)生不肯承認錯誤的故事。
小題1:動詞辨析。A.訪問,拜訪; B. 動身,離開; C. 建立; D.到達。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他離開了大學(xué)。故選B,離開。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文這個工廠不超過五十人,可知這個工廠很小,故選A,小的。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是只有他在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)過。故選D,學(xué)習(xí),研究。
小題4:聯(lián)系上下文描述,可知此處指的是他看不起他的同事,故選C,同事,工友。
小題5:不定代詞辨析。other其它的,另外的;another多個中的另一個;the other兩個中的另一個;others其他人。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是他從來不同意別人的意見。故選D。
小題6:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這個年輕人不能讀懂外國說明書。故選C,明白,理解。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文,可知這個老工人告訴了廠長,故選A,告訴。
小題8:聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是這個說明書的意思。故選B,什么。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是查理為自己找了幾個借口。故選B,他自己。
小題10:形容詞辨析。A.聰明的; B.確信的; C.真實的; D.有能力的。結(jié)合語境可知廠長說的是,你真的是從來不犯錯誤嗎?故選C。
小題11:聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是他不想讓懷特先生更生氣。故選D,更生氣的。
小題12:聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)工人們聽到這個時,在表示聽這一含義時,hear表示聽的結(jié)果,listen只強調(diào)聽的動作,并且不能直接接賓語。故選A。
小題13:動詞辨析。A.丟失; B. 憎恨; C.改變; D.思考,認為。聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是查理立即改變了他的想法。故選C。
小題14:結(jié)合 語境可知此處他的意思是在他的生活中,故選A,生活,生命。
小題15:動詞辨析。A.幫助; B.使得,迫使; C. 觀看,觀察; D. 問,要求。結(jié)合語境可知此處他指的是,懷特先生強迫他承認錯誤。故選B。
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
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