Question

(2006年黃岡)

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

　　Life is not easy, so I'd like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”

　　When I was a young boy, I was 1 shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often 2 me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 3 happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to 4 it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 5 all the teachers and students of my school!

　　“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 6 .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I 7 the topic” Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 8 . With my mother's great love, I did 9 in the contest. I could hardly believe my 10 when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers (贊美) 11 the teachers and students. Those classmates 12 once looked down on (瞧不起) me, now all said “Congratulations!” 13 me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.

　　 14 then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell 15 to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.

(1)A．too

B．so

C．quite

D．very

(2)A．made faces at

B．looked after

C．caught up with

D．laughed at

(3)A．nothing

B．something

C．everything

D．a(chǎn)nything

(4)A．take part in

B．join

C．get

D．make

(5)A．with

B．to

C．a(chǎn)mong

D．before

(6)A．lose

B．win

C．pass

D．beat

(7)A．brought

B．reached

C．thought

D．chose

(8)A．words

B．times

C．topics

D．sentences

(9)A．well

B．good

C．bad

D．interested

(10)A．result

B．speech

C．eyes

D．ears

(11)A．from

B．of

C．for

D．to

(12)A．when

B．what

C．which

D．who

(13)A．to

B．a(chǎn)t

C．with

D．on

(14)A．Except

B．Since

C．Before

D．From

(15)A．someone

B．me

C．everyone

D．myself

Answer 1

答案：A;D;B;A;D;B;D;B;A;D;A;D;A;B;D
解析：

解析：[文章大意]我以前一開口說話就很緊張，后來在媽媽的鼓勵(lì)和關(guān)愛下，我參加了一次演講比賽，并獲得了冠軍。從那以后，一切都發(fā)生了改變：無(wú)論我做任何事情，都告訴自己要有信心，在心中發(fā)現(xiàn)自我。 (1) 由下文“I was sad but could do nothing.”可知我和別人說話時(shí)會(huì)神經(jīng)緊張。too... to意為“太……而不能”。 (2) make faces at意為“對(duì)某人做鬼臉”；look after意為“照看、照顧”；catch up with意為“追上，趕上”；laugh at意為“嘲笑”。 (3) 由下文的“It changed my life. It was an English speech contest.”可知某事發(fā)生了。 (4) 由下文可知母親要作者參加演講比賽。參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)應(yīng)用take part in，參加某種組織用join。 (5) 作者與別人說話時(shí)特別緊張，以及由“What a terrible idea！”可知，演講應(yīng)在全校的師生面前，應(yīng)選D。 (6) beat表示在比賽中打敗某人，意為“贏”，此時(shí)，其賓語(yǔ)只能是表示人或團(tuán)隊(duì)的詞語(yǔ)；win表示“贏”，其賓語(yǔ)是表示比賽、獎(jiǎng)品等內(nèi)容的詞語(yǔ)，win還可作不及物動(dòng)詞用，后面不接賓語(yǔ)，表示“獲勝”；lose的意思是“失敗、輸”；pass表示“通過、及格”。媽媽是在鼓勵(lì)作者相信自己，肯定會(huì)贏得演講比賽的勝利，應(yīng)選B。 (7) 根據(jù)上文“Then mother and I talked about many different topics.”可知作者選擇了“Believe in yourself”作為自己的演講題目。 (8) 指練習(xí)多達(dá)100多次。 (9) do well in意為“在某方面做得好”。 (10) 當(dāng)作者聽到自己得了冠軍的消息時(shí)，幾乎不相信自己的耳朵。 (11) 既然是獲得了冠軍，作者聽到的應(yīng)是同學(xué)們和老師的歡呼和喝彩。 (12) 由上文的“My classmates often laughed at me.”可知這里是指以前瞧不起作者的這些同學(xué)。who once looked down on me是定語(yǔ)從句。 (13) say“Congratulation”to sb.意為“向某人表示祝賀”。 (14) since then意為“其后、從此一直”。 (15) 根據(jù)下文“I will find myself”可知是告訴自己要自信。

提示：

啟示：固定搭配、上下文提示、生活常識(shí)、詞語(yǔ)辨析是解答完形填空的依據(jù)，也是答題方法、策略。建議解題步驟：首先不看選項(xiàng)快速瀏覽全文，了解大意。然后根據(jù)上下文等選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。最后將選項(xiàng)放上原文再次通讀全文，仔細(xì)檢查。