The 12th lunar (陰歷的) month in China is called la yue. The character “l(fā)a” in Chinese language means to respect gods and give best wishes to them.

In Chinese tradition, such activities were held at the end of a year in the Chinese lunar calendar.

There are two important dates in la yue. The first is the Laba Festival on the 8th day of the lunar month. The Laba Festival was a time for the ancient Chinese to hope for the harvest and good luck in the coming year. Laba porridge is the main dish on this day.

The other important date is the Kitchen God Worshipping (拜灶神) on the 23rd or 24th day of the month. People offer food to the Kitchen God, who takes charge of things for the whole family. It is said that the god returns to heaven that day to report to the Jade Emperor (the ruler of heaven in Chinese stories) about the family activities over the past year. So people usually offer him delicious dishes so that he will give a good report and the family will have good luck throughout the next year.

After this day, people start to sweep up the house and decorate the house with couplets (對聯(lián)) and paper-cuttings. Once these things are finished, people will wait for the Spring Festival.

閱讀下面短文,完成表格。

La yue

Activities

On the 8th day

Eat 1.                           

2.                         

Offer food to the Kitchen God

After that day

Sweep up the house

3.                           

Wait for 4.                          

 

 

【答案】

1.Laba porridge                                

2.On the 23rd or 24th day

3.decorate the house with couplets and paper-cuttings 

4.the Spring Festival

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù) Laba porridge is the main dish on this day.可知,在臘八,人們吃臘八粥,故填Laba porridge。

2.The other important date is the Kitchen God Worshipping (拜灶神) on the 23rd or 24th day of the month可知,人們敬灶神是在23或24,故填On the 23rd or 24th day 。

3.通過After this day, people start to sweep up the house and decorate the house with couplets (對聯(lián)) and paper-cuttings. 可知,本題應(yīng)該填decorate the house with couplets and paper-cuttings。

4.根據(jù)people will wait for the Spring Festival.可知,本空應(yīng)該填the Spring Festival。

考點(diǎn):本題考查說明文。

點(diǎn)評:本題是根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,來填所給表格。本題中的空格,都可以在文中找到答案,所以并不難。在填空時,是可以填同義短語或同義詞的。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

根據(jù)材料完成下列各題。

Beethoven
Born in 1770 in Germany
A  musician (音樂家)
Died in 1827

Florence Nightingale
Born in Italy on May 12th, 1820
An English nurse
Died in 1910

Bill Gates
Born in I955 in the USA
Wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought
Owns Microsoft

Thomas Edison
Born in 1847 in the USA
Made over 1,000 inventions (發(fā)明)
Died in 1931

Yao Ming
Born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai, China
A basketball player
Played for the Houston Rockets, the USA
【小題1】Thomas Edison is from _      _.
A.CanadaB.ItalyC.AmericaD.China
【小題2】The             was born in 1770.
A.musicianB.nurseC.businessmanD.scientist
【小題3】Business@ the Speed of Thought is the name of a_______.
A.songB.bookC.schoolD.film
【小題4】Nightingale died in _       _
A.1931B.1827 C.1847D.1910
【小題5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Yao Ming is a football player.
B.Edison made over l, 000 inventions.
C.Nightingale was a scientist.
D.Bill Gates worked in Microsoft in 1955.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆江蘇省常州市七校初一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解

1根據(jù)材料完成下列各題。

Beethoven

Born in 1770 in Germany

A  musician (音樂家)

Died in 1827

Florence Nightingale

Born in Italy on May 12th, 1820

An English nurse

Died in 1910

Bill Gates

Born in I955 in the USA

Wrote Business @ the Speed of Thought

Owns Microsoft

Thomas Edison

Born in 1847 in the USA

Made over 1,000 inventions (發(fā)明)

Died in 1931

Yao Ming

Born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai, China

A basketball player

Played for the Houston Rockets, the USA

1.Thomas Edison is from _       _.

A. Canada        B. Italy          C. America       D. China

2.The             was born in 1770.

A. musician       B. nurse         C. businessman    D. scientist

3.Business@ the Speed of Thought is the name of a_______.

A. song      B. book          C. school       D. film

4.Nightingale died in _        _

A. 1931         B. 1827      C.1847           D. 1910

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Yao Ming is a football player.

B. Edison made over l, 000 inventions.

C. Nightingale was a scientist.

D. Bill Gates worked in Microsoft in 1955.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。
Dear Jane,    
       It's Thursday, December 12th.I really have a busy day today! At 8 o'clock I have an Englishlesson. It's my favorite. Miss Green, our Englis teacher is very lovely and she is very kind to usWe all like her.  
English classes are always interesting.  Then at 9:00 I have science. It's difficultbut l want to learn it well.  
Then at 10:00 I have P.E.  It's exciting. I like it. I can play sports anI can usually have this lesson out of the classroom. I can enjoy the fresh air(新鮮空氣).A11:00 I have math, and that's very boring for me. I
don't like math at all.  But I have to work hard.eat lunch at 12:00. After lunch, I have music, My music
class is relaxing. I like my music teacher, Mr. Smith. He's always happy. At 3:00,have art.  I can draw
pictures. It's fun to have thisclass.    
       Do you like all of your subjects? What's your favorite subject? Please write back soon.
                                                                                                                                                  Yours,
                                                                                                                                                   Lind
根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。
1. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,畫出英語課和數(shù)學(xué)課的上課時間。
           
2. What is Linda's favorite subject?
___________________________________
3. What subject doesn't Linda like?
___________________________________
4. Who is Mr. Smith?
___________________________________
5. 將Linda對各學(xué)科的感受連線。    
(1) English            a. boring   
(2) science            b. relaxing    
(3)P. E.                c. funny    
(4)math                d. difficult    
(5)music               e. exciting    
(6)art                    f. interesting

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Toby went to China for sightseeing with his parents this summer. Their first destination (目的地) was
Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th, August. According to the travel plan, can you guess what they did
in Beijing?
Four Days,Beijing Tour for $280 each
—Dadi Travel Agency ( 大地旅行社)
Day1 (L) Arrive in Beijing. Take a bus to the hotel. Have a city tour to the Summer Palace.
Day2 (B , L) Full day trip to Tian'an Men Square, the Palace Museum, and the Temple of Heaven (天壇).
See Beijing Opera in the evening.
Day3(B,L,D) Full day trip to the Great Wall, Ming Tomb and Beihai Park. Enjoy a famous Peking Duck
banquet (宴) for dinner.
Day4  B , L) Visit Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Take the flight to the next destination at 2:35 pm.
(B: Breakfast  L: Lunch  D: Dinner)
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
1. How much did they pay for the Beijing tour?
A. $140.
B. $280.
C. $560.
D. $840.
2. What meal did the travel agency give them on their first day?
A. Breakfast.      
B. Lunch.
C. Supper.        
D. Dinner.
3. Where did they go in the evening on their second day?
A. Tian'an Men Square.
B. The Palace Museum.
C. The Summer Palace.
D. Beijing Theater.
4. How many places of interest did they go to on their third day?
A. 1  
B. 2          
C. 3  
D. 4
5. When did they leave Beijing?
A. On the afternoon of the 11th
B. On the morning of the 11th.
C. On the afternoon of the 12th.
D. On the morning of the 12th.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:填空題

閱讀填空。
(A. held  B. enjoy  C. off  D. whole  E. well  F. airports
 G. stay up  H. comes  I. get  J. for  K. all  L. stops )
                                                                       Spring Festival
     The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family
members    1    together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back,
    2    railway stations and long-distance (長途) bus stations are crowded with home returnees
(回家的人).
      The most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese people now
have seven days    3    to celebrate the festival and have a rest.
     There are many customs (習(xí)俗) during the Spring Festival. The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month
is called "Xiao Nian". At this time, most families make delicious food to    4    themselves.
      After that, people begin preparing   5    the coming New Year. This is called "Seeing the New
Year in (迎新年)".
     Store owners are busy because everybody goes out to buy things for the New Year. Include oil, ice…
new clothes and shoes for the children as    6    as gifts for the elderly (老人), friends and relatives.
     Before the New Year    7   , the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes.
     Then people begin decorating their clean rooms. The Chinese character (漢字) "fu" (meaning blessing
or happiness) is a must.
     The great important time is Spring Festival Eve. At that time, all family members eat dinner together.
The meal is more luxurious (豐盛) than usual. After the dinner, the    8    family will sit together, chatting
and watching TV. In recent years, the Spring Festival party broad on CCTV is essential (基本的)
entertainment (娛樂). According to custom, each family will    9    to see the New Year in.
      A series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple
fairs (廟會) will be    10    for days. The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern
Festival (元宵節(jié)) is finished.
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
6._____ 7._____ 8._____ 9._____ 10._____

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案