If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons(優(yōu)惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang zhaoyun,19, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”
The measure is part of a national “eat-up” campaign(行動) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校園).
Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).
The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.
“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment –friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.
Some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.
“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the ‘eat-up’ campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses.” said Tao.
【小題1】From Paragraph1, we know that the students will get a coupon             .

A.when they eat school foodB.a(chǎn)fter they exchange gifts
C.if they finish all their foodD.if they collect the waste
【小題2】The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “            ” in Chinese.
A.動力B.機(jī)會C.試驗(yàn)D.條件
【小題3】The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because              .
A.students get a good educationB.schools offer small gifts
C.students waste too much foodD.school food is more delicious
【小題4】The purpose of the campaign is mainly to              .
A.improve the school food standard
B.encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle
C.receive attention from the society
D.further improve the service in universities
【小題5】 The best title for this passage may be             .
A.Enjoy Your FoodB.Reduce Waste on Campus
C.Meals in Universities D.“Eat-up” Campaign on Campus


【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】D

解析試題分析:這篇文章主要講了校園里的“光盤”行動,此活動的目的旨在鼓勵學(xué)生吃光食物,同時培養(yǎng)學(xué)生一種環(huán)保、健康的生活方式。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons(優(yōu)惠券)(如果學(xué)生們吃光他們的食物,他們就能手機(jī)優(yōu)惠券),所以此題選C。
【小題2】語義猜測題。根據(jù)文中句子It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.(這種活動讓我們吃完食物多了一個動機(jī)),所以motivation的意思是動機(jī),故選A。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).(因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)新華社的報告,學(xué)生浪費(fèi)的食物是國內(nèi)平均水平的2倍),所以此題選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment –friendly and healthy lifestyle,(我們希望這項活動同時能鼓勵學(xué)生選擇一種更環(huán)保和健康的生活方式),所以這次運(yùn)動的主要目的是B。
【小題5】標(biāo)題歸納題。從全文提供的信息來看,本篇文章主要講述了校園內(nèi)的“光盤”運(yùn)動,所以文章的標(biāo)題應(yīng)是D。
考點(diǎn):社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Hip hop or rap (說唱) music started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s. People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.
Rapping in class.
Would you like to rap in class? Well, actually hip pop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The words of the songs are just what students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excited about the good results it has had on exam marks. Mr. Lee, a teacher in a high school, said, “I’ve used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You can’t imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”
Whose idea was Flocabulary?
Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the word “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is a rap word for “style”, or the way a rapper says the words of a song. “Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language. How did he get the idea? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and literature (文學(xué)). They are now used in schools with great success.
【小題1】 Rap music started ______ in the New York City in the 1970s.

A.in a high schoolB.in a music class
C.on the streetD.in a CD shop
【小題2】From the passage, we can learn “Flocabulary” is a program to ______.
A.write rap music B.remember the words of a song
C.write our own songs D.help teach school subjects
【小題3】Blake has produced hip hop sings for school subjects EXCEPT ______.
A.mathB.history
C.scienceD.Literature

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site , has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shoppinng. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping in the year 2012, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “l(fā)ooking for treasure” in Chinese . People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books , from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “ It's very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
【小題1】What is Taobao?
__________________________________________________________________________________
【小題2】Who are the most online shoppers?
__________________________________________________________________________________
【小題3】 Do more men shop on line than women?
__________________________________________________________________________________
【小題4】What can you do if you want to return the products?
__________________________________________________________________________________
【小題5】How much did people spend on online shopping through Taobao in the year 2012?
__________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.

Sarah didn’t realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.
Bob Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.
That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that’s not all—Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.
All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing—returning something that did not belong to him.
【小題1】When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?

A.On February 9th, 2013 B.On February 10th, 2013
C.On February 18th, 2013 D.On February 22nd 2013
【小題2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Billy is living with a generous person.
Billy has found his brother.
Billy bought a diamond ring.
Billy appeared in the news report
【小題3】The underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代) “________”.
A.returning the ring B.setting up a page
C.living in the streets D.receiving money
【小題4】What’s the best title of the passage ?
A.Generous Woman Changed Her Own Life
B.Kind Man Set Up Special Page
C.Homeless Man Returned Diamond Ring
D.Many People Donated Much Money

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Last Saturday night Jenny was walking through a mall in London , texting on her phone. She wasn’t watching where she was going , so she fell into a sewer (下水道) and got trapped. Luckily she didn’t hurt badly. She quickly climbed out and walked away. But her accident was caught on a mall camera. Then someone posted it on YouTube. The video was viewed almost 2 million times and received national attention. Jenny was angry with this, but she learned a deep lesson: Texting while walking is dangerous. This time I just fell into a sewer. Next time I didn’t know what would happen. Maybe I would be knocked down by a car or something else. It was horrible.
Jenny may be famous for her mistake. After that, she was laughed at by her friends and workmates. She regretted what she had done. But it was too late. However, she wasn’t the only one who got into trouble while texting on the phone. In 2008, more than 1000 Englishmen visited hospital for similar reasons. They were walking and texting or talking on the phone. Suddenly a wall appeared! Or a hole or something like that got in the way. There were cuts, bumps, broken bones and even worse result happened on them.
So we must be careful when we are walking. Don’t send messages or talk with somebody on the phone while walking. Or you may hurt yourself and become another Jenny in the future.
【小題1】The story happened in ______ last Saturday night.

A.China B.America C.England D.Canada
【小題2】Jenny’s accident received national attention because______.
A.she posted the accident video on YouTube
B.her accident was caught on a small camera
C.her accident video was on TV
D.her accident video on YouTube was viewed almost 2 million times
【小題3】The underline word “regretted” here means ______.
A.高興 B.后悔 C.以…為自豪 D.為… 傷心
【小題4】In 2008 ,______ had the similar accident like Jenny and visited hospital in her country.
A.nobody B.a(chǎn) few people C.many people D.millions of people
【小題5】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.An Unforgettable Lesson
B.A Horrible Accident
C.Texting on the Phone While Walking
D.Don’t Send Message While Walking

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals,orphanages(孤兒院)or rest homes.They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint,clean up or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow(割;修剪)their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers,there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing trip and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games.Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or some places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to know the problems and needs of young boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
【小題1】In America,it takes most of high school and college students little time to be volunteers in hospitals,orphanages or rest homes.
【小題2】Some young volunteers can go and play in the homes of people who are sick or old.
【小題3】If a boy has no father,he can get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers in an organization called Big Brothers.
【小題4】Most of the clubs don’t like to use the high school or college students as volunteers because they’re too young to remember anything.
【小題5】If you bring happiness to others,you will feel happy too.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Thousands of teenagers will be able to move to a new wave of “studio schools” at the age of 14 to improve their chances of finding a job in UK. Twelve new-style schools are open to act as a bridge to the workplace and cut the number of NEETs.
Under plans, schools will operate longer days and work outside standard school terms.
Each teenager will be expected to spend between four hours and two days a week on work placements with business related to the school and a personal coach will be sent to the teenagers to act as a school “l(fā)ine manager”.
The reforms (改革) are put forward because of the fears that too many teenagers are finishing full-time education at present but they are short of the skills needed to succeed in the workplace. According to a recent report, more than two thirds of employers (雇主) believe school and college leavers have less important employability skills, while 55% say they are unable to manage their time or daily routine. And the number of NEETs who are not in education has hit a record high, with almost one-in-five young people being left without a job or a training place.
The Department for Education will tell the public the building of 12 studio schools – providing for around 3,600 teenagers – in areas such as Liverpool, Stevenage, Stock-on-Trent and Fulham, west London. Each one will be connected to the local employers. Under plans, teenagers will be able to move out of ordinary schools to attend them between the ages of 14 and 19.
The government said all subjects would be taught “through projects, often prepared with employers” – with rules such as science being connected directly to local engineering companies or hospitals. Schools will operate a longer day to give teenagers a better understanding of the needs of the workplace. Along with their studies, students will carry out work placements for four hours a week, rising to two days a week of paid work for those aged 16 to 19. They will also get the chance to take professional qualifications (專業(yè)資歷) connected directly to the needs of local employers.
【小題1】According to the passage, NEETs refer to those who ______.

A.often miss classes from studio school
B.prefer studio schools to ordinary schools
C.refuse to take any part-time job after school
D.a(chǎn)re not in education, employment or training
【小題2】Compared to ordinary schools, studio schools will offer the young more ______.
A.skills to finish full-time education
B.personal coaches to help with the work
C.chances to get future jobs with job training
D.jobs to make money without going outside
【小題3】What makes the government decide to build studio schools?
A.The worry about educated teenagers short of working skills.
B.The doubt about whether full-time education is perfect.
C.The decision to solve the problems of unemployment.
D.The increasing number of teens who drop out early.
【小題4】What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Studio schools are popular in UK at present.
B.More NEETs will find jobs from Studio schools.
C.Teenagers will get jobs without full-time education.
D.Studio schools are built to improve teens’ employability skills.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can "farm" on a piece of "land" and "grow", "sell" or even "steal" "vegetables", "flowers", and "fruits" on the Internet. They can earn some e-money and buy some "seeds", "pets" and even "houses".
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold: I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some "bugs" in my friends' garden and we've become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for the life in the countryside, It reduces(減少)my work pressure; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of becoming a "thief".
Ivy: Well, it's just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they cannot focus on(專注)their study.
【小題1】According to the passage, people cannot       things in this game.

A.growB.borrowC.stealD.sell
【小題2】Among the people Joyce interviewed,        likes the game while       dislikes the game.
A.Laura; AllanB.Allan; Harold
C.Harold; IvyD.Ivy; Allan
【小題3】From Laura's words, we can guess that she's most probably      .
A.a(chǎn) studentB.a(chǎn)n office workerC.a(chǎn) farmerD.a(chǎn) thief
【小題4】Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A.They are longing for country life.
B.They can have fun with friends.
C.The game can relax people and give them a new experience.
D.They are confident enough to face the real world.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In America: There are many more cars than in China. Maybe the number of cars in California is the same as the number in China. But there are fewer traffic jams and accidents in America than in China. We hardly see traffic police in the street, but all cars obey traffic rules strictly , and people hardly find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street.
About America traffic rules, there are many better terms , such as:
1. Stop line: There are stop line in all crossing without traffic lights(some have two stop lines and others have four stop lines); all cars must stop while meeting the stop lines.
2.Traffic lights: There are traffic lights in the crossing of the road .Cars may almost turn every direction. the traffic lights can give signals step by step including u-turn . There is a kind of middle lane of turning left. When a car wants to turn left in the road, he may enter into the middle lane of turning left and give a signal of turning left. When he thinks being safe he may turn left.
3. Specific item: Such as parking, there are three kinds of lines (its color are white, blue or red) in the roadside. Every line may park different kinds of cars. There are streets in some residential(住宅區(qū)) areas, and no car can park at any time or any period time.
4. About the priority (優(yōu)先權(quán)) of passengers and cars: At any case, passengers have the priority to cars. But only after passengers have passed the road and gotten the top of sidestep, cars may go ahead. In general, traffic rules of America are very specific, convenient and safe.
【小題1】According to the passage, we can know________.

A.there are more traffic jams and accidents in America than in China
B.traffic policemen are often seen in the street in America
C.California may have as many cars as China
D.You can easily find that a car does not obey traffic rules in the street in America
【小題2】When you meet a stop line while driving a car in the crossing without traffic lights,,_____.
A.you can go ahead B.you can turn left
C.you can have a u-turn D.you must stop
【小題3】Which color is not include in the parking lines in America ?
A.yellow B.blue C.red D.white
【小題4】Which of the following is true?
A.Any car can park at any time or any period time in the streets in some residential areas.
B.While giving a signal of turning left and being safe, you can turn left in the middle lane of turning left
C.At any case, cars have the priority to passengers.
D.You can park your car at any one of the three parking lines.
【小題5】This passage mainly talks about________
A.the priority of passengers and cars B.the traffic lights
C.the stop line D.American traffic rules

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案