用所給詞的適當形式填空。

1.Tea ______ (leaf) are produced in the south of the Yangze River.

2.Could you tell me how ______ (pronounce) the new word?

3.Twenty dollars ______ (be) enough.

4.He spent the rest of his life _______ (teach).

5.Tom writes his homework as _____ (care) as Maria.

 

1.leaves

2.to pronounce

3.is

4.teaching

5.carefully

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:茶葉出產(chǎn)于長江以南地區(qū)。leaf 是一個名詞,意思是樹葉。根據(jù)句意和句中的are可知,這句話的主語應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)的。leaf 的復(fù)數(shù)形式是leaves。

2.句意:你能告訴我怎樣讀這個新單詞嗎?pronounce是一個動詞,意思是發(fā)音。根據(jù)句意可知,這里how to pronounce 在句中做的是賓語,這是一個疑問詞加上動詞不定式的形式。

3.句意:20美元足夠了。這句話的主語是twenty dollars,20美元。當表示時間、金錢、距離、重量等的名詞短語做主語時,常把他們看做一個整體,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故這里用單數(shù)is。

4.句意:他把他余下的生活都花費在了教書上。這句話中所使用的句型是spend +一段時間+doing sth. 花費時間做某事。根據(jù)這個句型可知,這個空應(yīng)該用動名詞的形式,故填teaching。

5.句意:Tom寫作業(yè)和Maria一樣的認真。care 是一個動詞,關(guān)心,在意。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是用as…as 來表示同級比較,兩個as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。這里所填的詞應(yīng)該在句中修飾動詞write,即寫得認真,故應(yīng)該用副詞形式,即carefully。

考點:單詞填空。

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