Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. . Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (專家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!
【小題1】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph One?
A.What can they do about this? |
B.Where do the problems come from? |
C.When did they have these problems? |
D.Why do they have so many problems? |
A.a(chǎn)nswer a question | B.give an example |
C.introduce his friend | D.share his experience |
A.Laura’s teacher |
B.the writer of the passage |
C.a(chǎn) person with a problem |
D.a(chǎn)n expert on students’ problems |
【小題1】A
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了學(xué)生們經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)許多的擔(dān)憂,并舉例說(shuō)明最好不要逃避我們的問(wèn)題。我們應(yīng)該試著去解決它們。和別人說(shuō)出你的擔(dān)憂對(duì)你會(huì)有很大的幫助,如果我們不對(duì)別人說(shuō),我們會(huì)感覺(jué)到更加的糟糕。 【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容:
Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing.一些人認(rèn)為最糟糕的是什么也不做,可知第一段空格處內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是關(guān)于這個(gè)可以做些什么?故選擇A。
【小題2】段落大意題。根據(jù)對(duì)整篇文章內(nèi)容的理解,可知作者使用Laura的故事是給一個(gè)例子,故選擇B。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容This person doesn’t need to be an expert (專家) like himself.可知Robert Hunt是一名專家,胡選擇D。
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。
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Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country---candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
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Japan The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh for girls and fifth for boys. | Holland The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also puts flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful. |
A.flowers | B.presents |
C.a(chǎn) flag | D.a(chǎn) chair |
A.Japan | B.Denmark |
C.India | D.Holland |
A.give out chocolate to their classmates |
B.share chocolate with their best friends |
C.go to school in white clothes |
D.wear new clothes to mark the special time |
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It was a cold day, but the students from Prosser Middle School in Chicago were sorting through the waste when they found that their school produces 1,500 pounds every day.
Prosser is just one school that throws out nearly 4,000 meal trays every day. Counting all of Chicago’s public schools, the number comes to nearly a quarter of a million a day. That’s more than 1 million a week and about 5 million a month.
“None of the trays are being recycled,” said a teacher. “ Everyone agrees that it’s very bad.”
Luckily, concerns about the environment and health have made some US cities take action. Dozens of schools have begun programs to reduce the use of food trays in school.
These schools have also banned (禁止)some fast food, including McDonald’s. Instead, they offer students recyclable trays. They encourage students to sort out lunchroom waste, then wash and recycle milk cartons and trays . So far, the program has helped schools to save a total of 820,000 trays each week.
Jay Stream Middle School in Illinois teaches its students how to collect trays. The school has cut its lunchroom waste by two thirds now that students recycle their used trays instead of breaking them.
Prosser Middle School also sees the benefits of the program. Students have organized about 20 clubs and volunteer activities to cut down on cafeteria garbage. They now recycle 80 percent of the school waste. “ I joined the club,” said Erika Santana, a 16-year-old junior in Prosser, “because I want to make Earth a better place.”
food tray
【小題1】Did Prosser Middle School create much garbage every day before the program ?
【小題2】How many meal trays do public schools in Chicago throw out a day?
【小題3】. What does Jay Stream Middle School teach its students to do?
【小題4】 Who joined the club?
【小題5】 What’s the passage about ?
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"If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 ℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one-third of all the usage of the city in the season," said a TV advertisement.
Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijing's steps in setting up a similar police team.
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To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.
"We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives," said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.
【小題1】The job of the energy-saving policemen is ___________.
A.to set the air conditioning cooler |
B.to check the use of energy in public places |
C.to stop people using air conditioning |
D.to make sure that more energy will be produced |
A.1200 | B.800 | C.400 | D.133 |
A.1984-1988. | B.1999-2003. | C.2002-2006. | D.2005-2009. |
A.there are few ways to protect the environment |
B.it's difficult to find good ways to save energy |
C.it's easy for one to do something good for the environment |
D.it's not easy for one to do something good for the environment |
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Sarah didn’t realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.
Bob Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.
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All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing—returning something that did not belong to him.
【小題1】When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?
A.On February 9th, 2013 | B.On February 10th, 2013 |
C.On February 18th, 2013 | D.On February 22nd 2013 |
A.returning the ring | B.setting up a page |
C.living in the streets | D.receiving money |
A.Generous Woman Changed Her Own Life |
B.Kind Man Set Up Special Page |
C.Homeless Man Returned Diamond Ring |
D.Many People Donated Much Money |
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The second accident, in which a school bus in the northern province of Liaoning rolled over on Friday, left 35 people injured, according to China Daily.
“In recent days, a series of big accidents involving school buses has led to great anger among the people. These accidents have also made me uncomfortable,” said Mr Wang, an old teacher from Jiangsu. And he also thought that school bus safety must become a serious problem for schools and the government.
Premier Wen has already asked the government to develop new safety standard (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) for school buses and made sure to help local government with safe buses for school-age children.
【小題1】How many seats did the minibus in Gansu province have before it was turned into a school bus?
A.64 | B.21 | C.9 | D.19 |
A.倒車 | B.翻車 | C.撞車 | D.飛車 |
A.nervous | B.a(chǎn)ngry | C.stressed | D.tired |
A.21 pre-school students died in the school bus traffic accident in Gansu. |
B.35 people were hurt in the school bus accident in Liaoning. |
C.Mr. Wang thought school bus safety was a serious problem. |
D.The government has been asked to develop new safety standard for school buses. |
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Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals,orphanages(孤兒院)or rest homes.They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
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Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
【小題1】In America,it takes most of high school and college students little time to be volunteers in hospitals,orphanages or rest homes.
【小題2】Some young volunteers can go and play in the homes of people who are sick or old.
【小題3】If a boy has no father,he can get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers in an organization called Big Brothers.
【小題4】Most of the clubs don’t like to use the high school or college students as volunteers because they’re too young to remember anything.
【小題5】If you bring happiness to others,you will feel happy too.
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Do you like to sit in front of the computer and play computer games hour after hour? Have you ever thought of what that may be doing to your health? More and more children are becoming overweight(肥胖的) and growing less creative because they spend too much time in front of the computer according to a survey.
Last week Child Protective Services(兒童保護(hù)組織)in America organized an activity. The aim of the activity was to encourage children to do some outdoor activities instead of playing computer games at home. Many American children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games — more time than they spend in school. As a result, they are overweight. Some of them have very poor eyesight, and they can’t see clearly.
Everyone should pay attention to his health and try to keep healthy. The doctor says that the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. And the junk food children eat while they’re playing computer games makes the weight problem more serious.
To keep fit, children need to take exercise regularly, play outside with friends, and explore the world around them. Can you spend two weeks without playing computer games? It might be difficult for computer lovers, but why not have a try?
【小題1】Children may become______ if they play computer games all day.
A.much younger | B.much lighter | C.less creative | D.less careful |
A.less than 1,000 | B.more than 1,200 | C.a(chǎn)bout 1,500 | D.a(chǎn)bout 2,000 |
A.凝聚力 | B.想象力 | C.記憶力 | D.視力 |
A.Playing computer games has caused some health problems. |
B.Playing computer games can make children cleverer and more creative. |
C.Child Protective Services in America organized an activity for parents. |
D.Child Protective Services asked children to study at home and not to play outdoors. |
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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
On the bus, on the subway, every head is lowered to a cell phone, iPad, or other digital device. But does this mean more and more people are getting into reading the digital way?
According to the National Reading Survey, before the 17th World Reading Day on April 23, only 1.2 percent of Chinese people said they read a lot. But 38.6 percent said they read on digital devices like cell phone and e-books. This is a 17.7 percent increase from 2010.
Many experts are talking about a trend toward fragmented reading ––reading many short messages or items on a digital device like a cell phone instead of one long text in a book.
Zhao jianmin, a professor at Shanghai University, said fragmented reading was part of modern life. “The fast pace of life leaves many people no time to sit and read a whole book,” he said. “So making use of fragmented time to read is sure to be a trend”
Fragmented reading has its advantages. People can enjoy large amounts of information, knowledge and entertainment in a short time. Digital reading is faster than traditional deep reading.
However, some experts fear the trend of digital reading will lead people to read in a simple way. Xu Guosheng, at a Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, says fragmented reading makes it harder for people to think more about what they read. He also warned fragmented reading could make people lazy about remembering facts because they know they can always just search for answers online.
“Fragmented reading is sometimes good, but don’t let it take all your time,” suggested Tian Zhilng, an editor. He said it was important to read quality books in a deeper way, and we should read for knowledge, for practical use and for pleasure. He suggested people choose easy books first, then move onto more difficult ones.
【小題1】How many disadvantages of fragmented reading have been mentioned?
A.1 | B.2 | C.3 | D.4 |
A.They should spend more time reading on digital device. |
B.They should spend days reading whole novels at a time. |
C.They should read both on digital devices and quality books. |
D.They should read a fun way instead of a traditional way. |
A.行走 | B.步驟 | C.節(jié)奏 | D.步測(cè) |
A.Chinese people read in a simple way these days. |
B.Students should read more to get high marks. |
C.Reading on a digital device is harmful to health. |
D.People’s reading habits are changing. |
A.The results of a national reading survey. |
B.An explanation of a new trend in reading. |
C.The advice on how to read the digital way. |
D.A call to return to traditional deep reading. |
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