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New rules and behavior standards(行為規(guī)范)for the middle school students came out. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The following are some of the new rules.
You should not be allowed to dye(染)your hair, smoke or drink. You should not copy others’ work in an exam. Don’t do it again if you did it!
Good students love animals and care for other people. Being kind to animals is being kind to ourselves. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself.
Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Learn to protect yourselves. If you have to go home late, you should let your mother or your father know.
Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for our studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t good for teenagers, so try to look at web pages that are good for you.
【小題1】The new school rules will help teenagers by telling them ________.

A.how they can study wellB.what they should do at school
C.what is right and what is wrongD.how they can pass an exam
【小題2】Good websites can ________.
A.be a waste of timeB.do homework for children
C.make life busierD.help children with their studies
【小題3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.It’s not polite to dye hair for everyone
B.Don’t copy others’ work in an exam
C.Be kind to others and try to think of others
D.Don’t look down on new ideas
【小題4】The passage mainly tells us how to ________.
A.protect ourselvesB.be the top students
C.care for othersD.use the Internet


【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】A
【小題4】B

解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了學校的新校規(guī),重點告訴了學生們如何成為一名優(yōu)秀學生。
【小題1】根據這些新校規(guī)的描述,可知選C,這些新校規(guī)通過告訴學生們什么是對的,什么是錯的來幫助學生。
【小題2】根據The Internet can be very useful for our studies 描述,可知好的網站可能幫助我們的學習。故選D。
【小題3】根據You should not be allowed to dye(染)your hair, 及本文描述,可知選項A,描述錯誤。染發(fā)只是不適合學生,并不一定意味著對他人不禮貌。
【小題4】根據第一段Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.描述,可知選B。
考點:關于新校規(guī)的說明文閱讀
點評:本文淺顯易懂,層次分明,學生很容易把握文中中心內容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文,一般就能順利找出答題依據。對于不能直接找到根據的問題注意聯系上下文,根據短文中心總結出正確答案。

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Do you like drinking Coke? As a symbol of American culture, Coca-Cola is liked by many people, especially young people all around the world. But from now on, perhaps it will be hard for students in the US to get it on campus. A new agreement will end almost all sales of high-sugar fizzy drinks in US schools. The agreement allows only unsweetened juice, low-fat milk and water in primary and middle school vending machines(自動售貨機)and cafeterias. Former American president Bill Clinton helped the American Heart Association and the beverage industry(飲料業(yè)) to come up with the agreement. He suffered from a weight problem and has had a heart operation since leaving the White House. He takes the agreement as “a bold step forward in the struggle to help 35 million young people lead healthier lives”.
Rising childhood obesity(肥胖)has become a big problem in America. A federal report noted that obesity has tripled among teenagers in the past 25 years. It called for new limits on the marketing of junk food to children. Soda is a particular target because of its caloric content and popularity among children.
Britain has already taken similar steps to fight obesity. A recent study shows that people in the UK are much healthier than the people in the US. However, it’s better late than never. Now American schools are trying to make new rules to guide the students to choose healthy drinks. American schools say goodbye to Coca-Cola.
【小題1】What kind of beverage is NOT allowed to sell on campus?

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Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?
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任務型閱讀(共5 分)
New rules and behavior standards(行為規(guī)范)for middle school students came out in March. ①Who are  the  most     excellect student? Middle school uses a new way to decide them. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染  ) their hair,smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.
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______________________________________________.
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New rules and behavior standards(行為規(guī)范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.

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Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱ some day. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children? Here are some: Http:// kids.eastday.com, Http://www. chinakids. net. com, http ://www. cycnet.com.

根據短文內容,選擇最佳選項,將其標號在答題卡上涂黑。(每小題2分,共10分)

1.The new school rules will help kids by telling them ___________.

A.how they can study well                  B.what they should do at school

C.what is right and what is wrong             D.how they can protect themselves

2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.Take care of yourself when you are out.      B.Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.

C.Keep some animals to protect them.         D.Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.

3.The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ___________.

A.making the team stronger                 B.helping each other

C.being a good friend to others              D.getting on well with others

4.Good websites for children can ___________.

A.be a waste of time                       B.help them with their studies

C.do homework for them                   D.make life easier

5.The passage tells us how to___________.

A.be top students                         B.do more at school

C.care for others                         D.use the Internet

 

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Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses. What should we do to keep these students safe on the road?

On April 5, the State Council (國務院) published new rules about school bus safety. These new rules are much stricter than the old ones.

Under the new rules, local governments must make sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

From now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. While on the road, other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超載的).  

There are many other rules as well. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (滅火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.

Last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in China. To stop such accidents, the Central Government decided to strengthen the rules for school buses.

The most serious accident happened in November in Gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.

1.Under the new rules, which of the following is NOT true?

A. School buses must not be overloaded.

B. School buses must drive 80 km/h or less on normal roads.

C. School buses can go first when there are other cars.

D. local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

2.The phrase “keep an eye on” in Paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “_______”.

   A. look after            B. play with            C. look for     D. chat with

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A. a GPS

B. more than seven seats

C. a parent of one of the students

D. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit

4.The government made new rules for school buses because _______.

A. 21 students died in school bus accidents last year

B. the government encourages all students to take school buses

C. 200 million children in China go to school by bus every day

D. school buses in China were not safe enough before

 

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