詞匯。
1.It usually takes me half an hour __________ (walk) to school.
2.The government should pay much attention to the __________ (increase) population.
3.The grand piano takes up too much __________ (room).
4.I think Beijing is one of the ___________ (beautiful) places in the world.
5.No one __________ (know) when he will be back.
6.There are sixty m__________ in an hour.
7.Today we rarely(很少) see s__________ pouring from chimney.
8.Women commit (犯) far fewer c__________ than men.
9.All of us should put r__________ into dustbin (垃圾箱) to protect the environment.
10.It is very impolite for you to fail to keep an a__________.
1.to walk
2.increasing
3.room
4.most beautiful
5.knows
6.minutes
7.smoke
8.crimes
9.rubbish
10.appointment
【解析】
1.考查不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),不定式做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示動(dòng)作的目的方向等。
2.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)。作定語(yǔ)時(shí),現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在發(fā)生的伴隨性的動(dòng)作,不定式不是具體的一次性的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)題意,正在增長(zhǎng)的人口,用現(xiàn)在分詞。
3.考查名詞room。Room為可數(shù)名詞時(shí),意思是房間。做不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),意思是空間。根據(jù)題意,大鋼琴占據(jù)太大的空間。不可數(shù)名詞,用原形。
4.考查固定結(jié)構(gòu) one of the 形容詞最高級(jí)。最……之一。多音節(jié)形容詞最高級(jí)一般在前面加most,故填most beautiful。
5.考查主謂一致。根據(jù)從句將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)可知主語(yǔ)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)no one為單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),動(dòng)詞后需加s。
6.考查minute。六十分鐘為復(fù)數(shù),故后面需加s。
7.考查名詞smoke,煙。根據(jù)下文從煙囪冒出及首字母s,可知所填單詞為smoke,smoke為不可數(shù)名詞,用原形。
8.考查固定短語(yǔ)commit a crime,犯下罪行。Crime罪行為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)題意,女性犯下的罪行遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)少于男性?芍颂巆rime為復(fù)數(shù),需加s。
9.考查名詞rubbish。從句子中關(guān)鍵詞垃圾箱及首字母可知考查單詞為rubbish,且為不可數(shù)名詞,故用原形。
10.考查固定短語(yǔ)keep an appointment踐約、去和約定的人會(huì)面。
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詞匯運(yùn)用 兩個(gè)學(xué)生正在網(wǎng)上聊天, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下文意思幫助他們補(bǔ)全單詞。
A: Hi, How R U?
B: Fine, thanks. Yesterday morning I saw your father in the street, I went up to talk to him, but he said he didn’t know me. I was confused.
A: It (1)_________(不可能)be him! My father was at home studying English at that time.
B: Oh, sorry! I made a mistake. But why is your father studying English now?
A: He wants to (2) __________(提高)his English. He has been studying English for only one year. Last month he went to have a business talk with an American in New York, he was (3) ___________(應(yīng)該)to arrive at 9:00 a.m., but he was 30 minutes late, by the time he got there, the American had already left. He sat outside the meeting-room for a long time, felt sad and (4) _________ (饑餓的), he even didn’t know (5) i_____________ there’s a good place to eat.
B: What a pity! He should have studied English really hard and know some customs of the English-speaking countries
A: You’re right. I really need to come up with some good ideas and help him with his English, now I am teaching him to study English (6) b_________ listening to tapes.
B: Good. Have you ever been to another country?
A: Not (7) y____________. I’d like to go to France some day.
B: Me too. I’d like to go somewhere relaxing. BTW, next Saturday is my friend Sam’s birthday, I was (8) __________(邀請(qǐng))to his birthday party, but I don’t know what present I should take.
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B: Thanks. Are you free 2night? How about (10)_____ (見(jiàn)面) 4 dinner and then c a movie?
A: OK, that’s great!
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