根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并用其正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個(gè)詞只能用一次,有兩個(gè)多余的詞;共10分,每小題1分)
up take walk make early on time wait of ride late off |
I've never been 1. for school,but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didn't go 2. and by the time I woke3., my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to 4. for him to come out. I had to really rush. I 5. a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop. Unfortunately, by the 6. I got there, the bus had already left. I started 7., but I knew I couldn't get to school 8. time. Luckily , my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad's car and they gave me a 9.. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only 10. it to my class.
1.late
2.up
3.on
4.wait
5.took
6.time
7.off
8.on
9.ride
10.made
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文描寫了作者昨天早晨上學(xué)遲到的一件事情,由于鬧鐘壞了,又沒趕上車,最后在同學(xué)的父親的幫助下,才僅僅趕上上課。
1.聯(lián)系下文可知我從來沒有上學(xué)遲到過,故填late遲的,晚的。
2.聯(lián)系上文描述可知我的鬧鐘沒有響,故填up,go up增長,響起的意思。
3.結(jié)合語境可知考查短語wake on醒來。
4.聯(lián)系上文可知我不得不等他出來,to是不定式符號,故填原形動詞wait。
5.聯(lián)系下文a quick shower 可知考查短語take a shower洗淋浴。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是昨天的動作,故填take的過去式took。
6.聯(lián)系下文可知考查短語by the time等到,到……的時(shí)候。
7.聯(lián)系下文可知考查短語start off出發(fā),開始。
8.結(jié)合語境可知我不能按時(shí)到校了,故填on,on time按時(shí)。
9.聯(lián)系上文可知他們捎了我一程。故填ride,give sb a ride讓某人搭便車。
10.聯(lián)系上文可知我剛剛趕到教室,根據(jù)填make的過去式made,使得,獲得,到達(dá)。
考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評:選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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