Many thousands of children have serious (嚴(yán)重的) accidents (事故;) in their homes. Some children are so badly hurt that they die.

  The most common (普通的) accidents are with fire and hot water. Small children often touch pots of boiling. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and burns them. Some children like to play with fire. They enjoy striking matches (點(diǎn)火柴) or throwing things on a fire to make it burn. If a fire gets too big,it gets out of control (4空制) .Then the house catches fire. It is very dangerous to play with matches.

  Some kinds of clothing burn very easily. Many children have been badly burned because they have stood too near a fire and their clothing has suddenly burst into fire. Although fire and hot water cause most accidents in the home,many children cut themselves with knives. Some are made very ill from taking their parents' medicine.

  There is only one good way to prevent accidents in the home：Do not touch anything that is dangerous.

(   ) 11. Where do the accidents happen?

   A. At school. B. In the cinema.

   C. At home. D. In the office.

(   ) 12. Why have some children been badly burned? Because they .

   A. can't run away from the fire

   B. don't stand far away enough from the fire

   C. stand too close to the hot water

   D. lie in bed for too long a time

(   ) 13. Why does the fire get out of control? Because         ― .

   A. the firefighters don't come   B. the children run away

   C. the fire is too big   D. the firefighters come too late

(   ) 14. The passage is mainly about advice on         .

   A. how to teach children

   B. how to control the fire in our homes

   C. how to prevent the accidents at home

   D. how to control the children in our homes

(   ) 15. The word "pot" is         .

   A. 藥瓶   B. 火盆   C. 熱水器   D. 水壺

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  Since these numbers are connected with something nice,people can remember them very easily. So they have become advertisements for the shops.

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   C. 97% of the earth is covered with water.

   D. 3% of water on the earth is sea water.

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   A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

   B. Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

   C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

   D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

(   ) 15. The name of the passage would be         .

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