閱讀下面短文,把A-D四個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,然后完成第80小題。
Chinese space lover Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. 【小題1】 Another five volunteers are all space. They are three Russians, an
Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They will feel what it's like to travel to Mars without leaving the earth. During the whole process (過程), they are locked up for one and a half years under the condition which is similar to the red planet. So the experiment is called Mare-500.
【小題2】 Although the volunteers won't leave the building, they will feel as if(好像) they are on a real trip to Mars. The most difficult thing is that they will be separated from the people outside. 【小題3】 That will be hard. When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 500-day special life, Charles from France said, "For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air."
The main task is to study "Man and Environment". It will care about the astronauts' physical
effects and the experience of staying there. 【小題4】 So they will have to make decisions by themselves and then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. And people are looking forward to the result of the experiment.
A. Everyone will stay and work there alone. B. For 18 months, they won't see sunsets or sunrises. C. The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow. D. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the challenge. |
A.Five space lovers were chosen as volunteers. |
B.The Mars-500 test will take place in Paris. |
C.The volunteers will face many sorts of difficulties. |
D.The Mars-500 test is about a real trip to Mars. |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
解析試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要介紹了火星—500計(jì)劃。其主要內(nèi)容就是志愿者將在一座與外面隔絕的大樓里面獨(dú)自工作和生活十八個(gè)月,并將這些數(shù)據(jù)返回給地球,為人類登陸火星的計(jì)劃提供研究數(shù)據(jù)。
【小題1】聯(lián)系前一句,中國的太空愛好者王元被選為火星——500載人航天飛行計(jì)劃的志愿者之一。可知選D,他非常高興當(dāng)選,并愿意接受這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下一句,盡管這些志愿者不會離開這座大樓,他們也會感覺好像他們真正的去火星旅行了?芍xC,這個(gè)火星—500測試會在莫斯科的一個(gè)特殊的大樓里面。
【小題3】聯(lián)系前文,最困難的事情是他們會與外面的人分離,及下文那會很困難?芍xB,他們會有十八個(gè)月看不到日出和日落。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文,因此他們將不得不靠自己做決定,然后報(bào)告給地球……,可知選A,每個(gè)人都將在那兒獨(dú)自工作和生活。
【小題5】根據(jù)短文描述,可知這些志愿者在十八個(gè)月內(nèi)獨(dú)自工作和生活,可知他們會遇到很多困難,故選C。
考點(diǎn):任務(wù)型閱讀。
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And now in order to fight against this disaster, a radio station in Senegal, West Africa, is offering listeners 5 kilograms of rice if they can catch and kill 50 kilograms of locusts. “We think this idea will get more people to take part in the fight against the locusts,” said Abdoulaye Ba, from Sud-Fm, a radio station in one of Senegal’s worst affected area.
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【小題1】What does“dark cloud”mean in the first paragraph, the writer of the article ___________.
A.wanted to show the size and speed(速度) of the coming locusts |
B.wanted to show the great damage that locusts may cause |
C.wanted that locusts could cover the continent like rain clouds |
D.both A and B |
A.may be even more serious in Asia |
B.is (was) such a big problem that people can’t do anything to solve it. |
C.a(chǎn)ffected only the warning areas |
D.can not be stopped if people can’t get more pesticide. |
A.15 | B.25 | C.30 | D.45 |
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B.Senegal is to the northwest of Sudan. |
C.People in West Africa often go hungry. |
D.12 countries worked together but they didn’t have enough pesticide. |
A.Countries in West Africa worked together to fight a natural disaster |
B.the difficulty in controlling locusts |
C.how locusts caused great damage (破壞) to West Africa |
D.a(chǎn) fight against a disaster brought by locusts in West Africa |
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【小題1】The underlined word “adventurous” means _____________.
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A.her flying experience | B.her university education |
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B.the experience of flying passengers |
C.the history of early flight attendants |
D.the development of airplanes |
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【小題1】Crows “l(fā)ive on bad food” means “ _________ ”.
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B.Old bad food is crows’ nests. |
C.Crows make their nests on old bad food. |
D.Crows sleep on old bad food. |
A.a(chǎn)re clean birds |
B.can move away waste food |
C.can make our streets clean |
D.a(chǎn)ren’t dirty |
A.in the evening | B.a(chǎn)ll day | C.in the morning | D.a(chǎn)t night |
A.together | B.by turns | C.noisily | D.quietly |
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B.neither of them can live alone happily. |
C.they will die |
D.one of them will die |
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The modern Olympic games have many foot races and field sports programs. The longest race in the games is called marathon.
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The Olympic flame burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.
【小題1】Before 1896 French schools didn't teach ______.
A.match | B.history | C.sports | D.physics |
A.was the first man to start the Olympics |
B.helped start the modern Olympics |
C.believed that sports were less important than studies |
D.failed to began the modern Olympics |
A.1914 | B.1904 | C.1896 | D.1908 |
A.a(chǎn) foot race | B.a(chǎn) jumping contest | C.a(chǎn) field sport | D.a(chǎn) boxing match |
A.The Olympics do not begin until the basin of oil catches the fire. |
B.The torch is carried from runner to runner through many countries. |
C.Runners who carry the torch can be men or women. |
D.After the start of the Olympics, the Olympic flame is put out. |
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Word box: publish 出版 achievement 成就
Newbery Medal 紐伯瑞文學(xué)獎(jiǎng) Guinness 吉尼斯
根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。
【小題1】 of the books in the form were written by American writers.
A. Two B. Three C. Four
【小題2】The book that came out in 1957 was written by .
A.Gary | B.Schmidt | C.Paulo Coelho | D.Theodore Geisel |
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If someone says to you: “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The person's not asking for your money, but your fingers.
In the US, "give me five" or "give me the high five" is a popular gesture (動作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the slapping (拍) of each other's raised (舉起的) right hands together.
People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票). If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate.
This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand.
Why not try to give the high five to your friends?
【小題1】“Give me five” is a gesture to __________.
A.make people laugh | B.a(chǎn)sk for money |
C.celebrate success | D.search one’s pocket |
A.toes | B.hands | C.a(chǎn)rms | D.legs |
A.lose your money | B.go back home |
C.win a football game | D.do badly in exam |
A.they were proud of their emperor |
B.they were happy to see the emperor |
C.they wanted to show there were no swords in their hands |
D.we don’t know |
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