詞匯運(yùn)用 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ( 每空不限一詞)。(15分)
【小題1】—What is ___________ (you) name? —I am Jack.
【小題2】—Where ___________ (be) the teachers? —They are in the office now.
【小題3】My brother ___________ (do) homework every day.
【小題4】This boy is a good student. We all like ___________(he).
【小題5】Simon wants ___________ (have) lunch at school.
【小題6】There are many ___________ (tomato) on the desk.
【小題7】Let’s ___________ (fly) kites after school.
【小題8】It is ___________ (sun) today. We can go to the park.
【小題9】Amy likes sports and is good at ___________ (swim).
【小題10】Uncle Wang enjoys ___________ (listen) to music. His favourite singer is Wang Feng.
【小題11】___________ ( not watch)TV. It’s time for lunch.
【小題12】Look at this classroom ___________ (build). It is nice.
【小題13】—What’s your hobby? —___________ (dance) is my hobby.
【小題14】Why not ___________ (come) to my birthday party?
【小題15】My father and mother come to the ___________ (parent) meeting at three in my school.
【小題1】your
【小題2】are
【小題3】does
【小題4】him
【小題5】to have
【小題6】tomatoes
【小題7】fly
【小題8】sunny
【小題9】swimming
【小題10】listening
【小題11】Don’t watch
【小題12】building
【小題13】Dancing
【小題14】come
【小題15】parents’
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:-你叫什么名字?-我叫Jack。your name 你的名字。your 意為:你的,是一個(gè)形容詞性的物主代詞,后面修飾名詞。要注意把you 和your 區(qū)分開(kāi),you 是人稱(chēng)代詞,意思是:你;your 是物主代詞,意思是:你的。
【小題2】句意:-老師們?cè)谀睦铮?他們現(xiàn)在在辦公室。這句話(huà)的主語(yǔ)是the teachers,老師們,是一個(gè)復(fù)數(shù)形式,故be 動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用are。be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式有三種,即am, is, are。am 應(yīng)該用于第一人稱(chēng)I的時(shí)候;is 用于主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)的時(shí)候;are 用于主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)的時(shí)候。故這里應(yīng)該填are。
【小題3】句意:我的哥哥每天都做作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示的是一個(gè)經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。并且這句話(huà)的主語(yǔ)是my brother,我的哥哥,是一個(gè)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該加s,do 的三單形式應(yīng)該是does。
【小題4】句意:這個(gè)男孩是一個(gè)好學(xué)生,我們都喜歡他。根據(jù)句意可知,這里的“他”是句子的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用賓格的形式。he 的意思是:他,是一個(gè)主格形式;他的賓格形式是him。他們都是人稱(chēng)代詞。
【小題5】句意:Simon想要在學(xué)校吃午飯。want 意思是:想要,它經(jīng)常用在句型want to do sth.中,即在want 后面應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞不定式的形式。故這里應(yīng)該填to have。
【小題6】句意:桌子上有很多西紅柿。由本句中的動(dòng)詞are 和空前面的many 可知,這里的名詞tomato應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)的形式。它的復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)該在其后面加es,即tomatoes。
【小題7】句意:放學(xué)后,讓我們一起去放風(fēng)箏吧。Let’s 是let us 的一個(gè)縮寫(xiě),意為:讓我們,它的后面應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞的原形,這個(gè)句型表示提出建議。故填fly。
【小題8】句意:今天天氣晴朗,我們可以去公園。sun 太陽(yáng),是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)這句話(huà)的意思可知,這里應(yīng)該填一個(gè)形容詞,表示今天的天氣情況。sunny 形容詞,晴朗的。
【小題9】句意:Amy喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),她擅長(zhǎng)游泳。be good at 是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意為:擅長(zhǎng),后面應(yīng)該跟名詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式。swim 游泳,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該把它變成ing形式,雙寫(xiě)m 加ing,即swimming。
【小題10】句意:王叔叔喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè),他最喜歡的歌手是汪峰。enjoy 喜歡,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,它的常用句型是enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事。故本空應(yīng)該用ing形式,即listening。
【小題11】句意:不要看電視了,到了吃午飯的時(shí)候了。這是一個(gè)祈使句,表示命令。祈使句應(yīng)該以動(dòng)詞的原形開(kāi)頭,其否定形式是在句首加don’t,意為:不要做某事。
【小題12】句意:看這個(gè)教學(xué)樓,它很漂亮。build 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,建造,建筑的意思;它的名詞形式是building,建筑物。classroom building 教學(xué)樓。
【小題13】句意:-你的業(yè)余愛(ài)好是什么?-我的愛(ài)好是跳舞。dance 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,跳舞的意思。但是這句話(huà)中需要填的是該句的主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該把它變成ing 形式,即動(dòng)名詞的形式在句子中做主語(yǔ)。
【小題14】句意:為什么不來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)呢?why not...為什么不...,表示提建議,后面應(yīng)該跟上動(dòng)詞的原形。它有一個(gè)同義句型,why don’t you,后面也是跟動(dòng)詞的原形。
【小題15】句意:我的爸爸和媽媽三點(diǎn)鐘去我的學(xué)校開(kāi)家長(zhǎng)會(huì)了。parents’ meeting 意思是:家長(zhǎng)會(huì)。parent 父或母,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式parents,即父母。這里表達(dá)的意思是家長(zhǎng)會(huì),應(yīng)該用它的所有格的形式,故在parents后面加’,家長(zhǎng)的。
考點(diǎn):?jiǎn)卧~填空。
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