【題目】One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said. “Look! There’s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.
It was very hot, and there wasn’t a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time. his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while. his father dropped another grape and once again. his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes, his father said to him. “My dear son, if you had bent down early to pick up that horseshoe. It would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson(教訓(xùn)): A person who does not worry about the little things will find that he can not do the great things.”
【1】__________ picked up the horseshoe?
A. The father B. The son
C. Nobody D. The shop assistant
【2】The father bought some__________ after he sold the horseshoe.
A. pennies B. grapes C. trees D. water
【3】Thomas picked up
A. his father wanted him to eat them
B. he liked them
C. he was thirsty
D. he wanted to sell them
【4】The father dropped the grapes one by one because he wanted ___________.
A. his son to eat them all
B. to teach his son a lesson
C. to make fun of his son
D. to show his love
【5】From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A. if we want to eat grapes. we must pick up a horseshoe
B. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much money
C. we should worry about small things before we do the great things
D. It’s important to pick up a horseshoe on the road
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【5】C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講的是發(fā)生在一對父子之間的故事,這個故事告訴我們,不在意眼前的小事的人,也無法完成大事。(細(xì)節(jié)往往決定成敗)
【1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. (他的父親沒有說話自己撿起了它(馬蹄鐵))可知此題選A。
【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句“There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.”(在那里那個農(nóng)民把馬蹄鐵賣掉用那點錢買了一些葡萄。)可知此題答案是B。
【3】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句“Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time. his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it.”可知,托馬斯當(dāng)時口渴了。答案為C。
【4】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中描述父親這樣做是為了給兒子一個教訓(xùn),故選B。
【5】C主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中原句Always remember the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.(總是要記住這個教訓(xùn),那些不關(guān)心小事的人會發(fā)現(xiàn)他不可能做成大事)可知此題選C。
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