Question

6．later   good   get   between   how   develop   report   study   one   half
According to the study，babies who get on well with their mothers are well behaved，patient and more mature（成熟的）．And these qualities give them a good future，the Science Daily（51）reported．
"Most parents try their （52）best to help the child's future development，and they want to build a positive and close relationship to（53）get good results several years later，"says Grazyna from the University of Iowa，US．
For the （54）study，102mothers，fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 7months old until they were almost 4and a （55）half years old．
Children who had（56）developed a close and positive relationship with their mothers in the first two years did much better than children who hadn't developed such ties（關(guān)系）．
The researchers also studied（57）how relationships between mothers and children worked．When mothers and babies develop this closeness in the（58）first two years well，mothers don't need to use some rules later to get their children to do what they ask．
And in turn，the children can do better in the school（59）later．Some of these findings were similar for fathers and children．Positive relationships （60）between fathers and children in the first two years of life could also make children have better performance when the children were four and a half．

Answer 1

分析 本文講述的是與媽媽相處的好的孩子行為好，有耐心，更成熟．研究者們從選出的102組家長(zhǎng)與孩子，對(duì)孩子從7個(gè)月到4.5歲的發(fā)育，從與媽媽的關(guān)系上對(duì)孩子進(jìn)行研究，論證了一個(gè)事實(shí)，孩子與媽媽的關(guān)系和孩子與爸爸的關(guān)系直接影響孩子未來的表現(xiàn)．

解答 答案：51．reported 考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)上文According to the study，babies who get on well with their mothers are well behaved，patient and more mature（成熟的）．根據(jù)這項(xiàng)研究，與母親相處得好的孩子行為舉止好，有耐心，更成熟．可知題干And these qualities give them a good future，the Science Daily（51）____．意思應(yīng)為這些品質(zhì)給他們一個(gè)美好的未來科學(xué)日?qǐng)?bào)報(bào)道．所以應(yīng)填report的過去式．故答案為reported．
52．best 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)．根據(jù)題干"Most parents try their （52）____to help the child's future development，句意應(yīng)為大多數(shù)父母盡自己最大的努力幫助孩子們的未來發(fā)育．try one's best盡某人做大的努力，是固定短語(yǔ)．所以應(yīng)該填good的最高級(jí)best．故答案為best．
53．get 考查固定搭配．根據(jù)題干and they want to build a positive and close relationship to（53）____good results several years later．句意應(yīng)為他們想建立一個(gè)積極的和密切的關(guān)系為了幾年后能取的好成績(jī)．to do，為了做，這里不定式表目的．故答案為get．
54．study 考查名詞．根據(jù)題干For the （54）____，102mothers，fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 7months old until they were almost 4and a （55）____years old．句意應(yīng)為為了這項(xiàng)研究，102位母親，父親和孩子自愿從孩子們7個(gè)月大的時(shí)候，直到他們幾乎是4歲半為止．為了這個(gè)研究，所以填study，研究．故答案為study．
55．half 考查固定搭配．根據(jù)題干102mothers，fathers and babies had volunteered from the time the children were 7months old until they were almost 4and a （55）____years old．102位母親，父親和孩子自愿從孩子們7個(gè)月大的時(shí)候，直到他們幾乎是4歲半為止．4歲半，4and a half years old，是固定搭配．故答案為half．
56．developed 考查固定搭配．根據(jù)題干Children who had（56）____a close and positive relationship with their mothers in the first two years did much better than children who hadn't developed such ties（關(guān)系）．在前兩年和媽媽逐漸培養(yǎng)好的親密的關(guān)系的孩子比沒有培養(yǎng)這種關(guān)系的孩子做的好得多．develop a  close and positive relationship逐漸培養(yǎng)好的親密的關(guān)系．句子為一般過去時(shí)．故答案為developed 
57．how 考查連詞．根據(jù)題干The researchers also studied（57）____relationships between mothers and children worked．句意應(yīng)為研究者們還研究了媽媽與孩子之間的關(guān)系是如何相處的，這里應(yīng)該填連詞how．故答案為how．
58．first考查形容詞．根據(jù)題干When mothers and babies develop this closeness in the（58）____two years well，mothers don't need to use some rules later to get their children to do what they ask．句意應(yīng)為當(dāng)媽媽與孩子之間的關(guān)系在前兩年良好的時(shí)候，媽媽不用規(guī)定就可以讓孩子做要求做的事情．在前兩年用in the firsttwo years．故答案為first．
59．later 考查副詞．根據(jù)題干the children can do better in the school（59）____．句意應(yīng)為后來孩子在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)會(huì)更好．later 是后來的意思．故答案為later．
60．between考查介詞．根據(jù)題干Positive relationships （60）____fathers and children in the first two years of life could also make children have better performance when the children were four and a half．在兩者之間用between．在生命的頭兩年父親和孩子積極地關(guān)系也可以讓孩子們有更好的成績(jī)，在孩子們四歲半的時(shí)候．在兩者之間用between．故答案為between．

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