______ may do harm to statues and buildings.

[     ]

A. Light pollution
B. Acid Rain
C. Traffic pollution
D. Loud noise
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆遼寧省丹東七中初三第三次模擬考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.
Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐爛的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔蘚）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.
There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October．They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.
The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..
【小題1】Where does Fungi not grow?            .

A．On dry wood
B．In places full of water
C．On living trees
D．Behind houses
【小題2】Where can Fungi take food?            .
A．From their green leaves
B．From water
C．From rotting wood
D．From people
【小題3】Squirrel's bread is a kind of            .
A．treeB．animalC．food D．medicine
【小題4】People are advised not to eat wild fungi because            .
A．it is unfit for main food
B．it may be dangerous to people
C．it doesn't taste so good
D．it's strange smell may do harm to people
【小題5】The word "fungi" in this passage means
A．草本植物B．菌類植物C．食用蘑菇D．無葉植物

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012年外研版初中英語九年級上Module 10 練習卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀短文

What are the limits(極限) of human body? The BBC’s Focus magazine has some answers.

How cold can you stand?

Normal body temperature is around 37℃. At 35℃ you’re unable to write your name. Even walking is very difficult. At 33℃ you may find it difficult to think, understand and form(形成) opinions properly. By the time you have cooled to 20℃, your heart would have stopped beating.

Limit: 0℃. Ice would form in your tissues(纖維組織), killing all the cells.

How spicy can you eat?

There is capsaicin(辣椒素) in many foods. The more capsaicin, the hotter the dishes are. If you’re healthy enough, you can survive(存活) eating a teaspoon of pure capsaicin. But you would find it impossible to eat anything else for a few hours.

Limit: 5g capsaicin.

How fast can you run?

The fastest man in the world is Asafa Powell. The runner finished the 100m in 9. 74 seconds in 2007. This gives an average(平均的) speed of 36. 96km/h.

Top runners are at their fastest around 80 metres, so a runner’s greatest speed may reach 43.06km/h.

Limit: 43.06km/h.

How loud is too loud?

The loudest sound you can hear is 168 dB(分貝). Sound louder than that may do harm to your ears. The loudest sound ever recorded was the eruption of Krakatoa(卡拉卡托火山爆發(fā)) in 1883. It was 180 dB, 160km away.

Limit: 168 dB

根據(jù)短文內容，回答問題

1.At what temperature will your cells die?

________________________________

2. What will happen if you eat a teaspoon of pure capsaicin?

________________________________

3. How fast can a runner run at most?

________________________________

4. What sound can be heard by your ears?

________________________________

5. Where can you read such an article?

________________________________

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學年遼寧省初三第三次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.

Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐爛的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔蘚）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.

There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October．They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.

The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..

1.Where does Fungi not grow?             .

A. On dry wood                     

B. In places full of water

C. On living trees                     

D. Behind houses

2.Where can Fungi take food?             .

A. From their green leaves             

B. From water

C. From rotting wood                   

D. From people

3.Squirrel's bread is a kind of             .

A. tree         B. animal           C. food             D. medicine

4.People are advised not to eat wild fungi because             .

A. it is unfit for main food               

B. it may be dangerous to people

C. it doesn't taste so good            

D. it's strange smell may do harm to people

5.The word "fungi" in this passage means

A. 草本植物    B. 菌類植物    C. 食用蘑菇     D. 無葉植物

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：模擬題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Sometimes, people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy and what kind of food may do harm
to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the
healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat ( like fish and chicken), dairy ( like
milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice),fruit, and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The
USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared
by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.
     (1) As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example,
Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount (量) of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way
they eat, they have a high rate (率) of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains
and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live
longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease
and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods
become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. (2) People are also
eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in those countries the disease rate is going up with the
change of people's eating habit. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and
less meat and dairy food.
     (3) Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits,
their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy
food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents
give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.
     Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects (影響) us in different
ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different
diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause (引起) diseases. We can change our eating habits now and
enjoy many years of healthy living.
1. 將(1)處的句子翻譯成漢語。
    ___________________________________________ 
2. 將(2)處的句子改寫為含定語從句的句子。 
    ___________________________________________ 
3. 將(3)處的句子改寫成同義句。 
    ___________________________________________ 

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：填空題

動詞填空。
1. Look! The police _________ (hunt) for the lost dog in the forest.
2. There _________ (be) a wonderful basketball match this weekend, won't there?
3. If the boy __________ (not be) so lazy, he'll pass the exam.
4.________ (spend) too much time on computer games may do harm. to our eyes.
5. The policeman told the children __________ (not play) football in the street.
6.Do you know how ___________(get) to the supermarket.

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