Question

 We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping， writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. In recent years a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk. People don’t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters called acronyms. Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some of them are.

BTW （by the way）   BRB (be right back)

LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)

People also use many abbreviations (縮寫), They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:

Info (information) purer (computer)

Pie (picture)       sec (second)

We usually don’t see people when we communicate (交流) on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keywords to draw “feeling”. such as:

:-)( happy)    :-p(joking)   :-( (sad)  :-0(surprised)

These days, many forums (論壇) have picture feelings. For example，

There are even whole new words, like” newbie’s”(someone who is new on a chat board or forum).

It takes time for people to get used to (適應(yīng)) e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbie’s have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internets grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.

1. What does the underline “acronyms” mean?

A.網(wǎng)友        B.聊天室      C.首字母縮寫詞

2. Why do people type acronyms?

A. to show their feelings.

B. Because people can type them quickly.

C. In this way newbie’s won’t understand them.

3. What does” BTW, my purer is not working well.:-(“mean?

A. The person is angry at somebody.

B. The person is happy about getting a new computer.

C. The person is sad that his computer is having problems.

4. E-talk wills probably           .

A. keep changing.

B. be easy by people on the telephone

C. be used by people on the telephone

5.What’s the best title for this passage?

A. E-talk language

B. Picture Feelings

C. How to Use Abbreviations

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1. C           

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.A

【解析】

【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了一下用來在網(wǎng)上聊天或交流的e-talk.本文主要介紹了三種e-talk。一是“acronyms”首字母縮寫詞；二是“abbreviations”縮寫詞；三是feelings。

1. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中所舉的四個例子“BTB（by the way); BRB(be right back); LOL(laughing out loud); IMO(in my opinion)”可判斷acronyms是“首字母縮寫詞”的意思，故選C。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的最后第二句話“To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters called acronyms.”，可知選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)縮寫詞"puter(computer)" 及feelings 標(biāo)志“：-（  (sad）”可知選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的最后一句話“As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.”可推斷為選項(xiàng)A。由最后一段的第一句話“It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. ”可知B項(xiàng)是錯誤的；根據(jù)第一段的第二句話和第一句話“In recent years, a new kind of English has grown in the Internet. There is no real word for it yet, so we will call it e-talk.”可知e-talk是在Internet上使用的，所以C項(xiàng)是錯誤的。故選A。

5.主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇文章的大意可知本文主要介紹的是e-talk，故選A。