Question

【題目】How much do you know about London? Now let me tell you.

London has about 7, 000, 000 people. About the year 1800 , London was a very big city in the world.

London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.

Like many big cities, London has problems. there are to many cars and people. Every day about 1, 000, 000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn’t clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.

For me, the best things in London are the parks. There are five parks in the city centre. But my children’s favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.

【1】Maybe London became a very big city in the world in______.

A. 1750 B. 1820 C. 1950 D. 1980

【2】 What does the underlined word “underground” mean?

A. Ship. B. Car. C. Subway. D. Taxi.

【3】What are the best things in London for the writer?

A. Famous buildings. B. Parks.

C. Cars and buses. D. Toys.

【4】---What’s Hamleys in London according to the passage? www.21-cn-jy.com

---It’s a______.

A. toy shop B. museum C. park D. clock

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE? ________.

A. London has a population of about 7, 000, 000

B. London is famous for buildings and Big Ben

C. The traffic in the city is easy because of the underground

D. The air in London is cleaner than 100 years ago

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：在這篇短文中，作者給我們介紹了倫敦。倫敦是一個(gè)古老的城市，有很多名勝，吸引著世界各地的游客。倫敦的交通是個(gè)問(wèn)題，因?yàn)檐囕v太多也導(dǎo)致空氣污染。

【1】B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段中About the year 1800 , London was a very big city in the world.可知，在大約1800年，倫敦是世界上的一個(gè)大城市。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知選B。

【2】C 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞所在的句子Every day about 1, 000, 000 people come and go by underground, but there are still too many cars and buses in the streets.可知，underground是陸地上的一種交通工具，因此排除A；下句話中提到了cars and buses，故B不對(duì)。每天大約1,000,000人乘坐這種交通工具，因此應(yīng)該是地鐵，subway。故選C。

【3】B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中For me, the best things in London are the parks可知，對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)，倫敦最好的事情就是公園。故選B。

【4】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中But my children’s favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.可知，Hamleys是一個(gè)玩具店的名字，故選A。

【5】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)London has about 7, 000, 000 people.可知A是對(duì)的；根據(jù)Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and listen to the famous clock, Big Ben.可知B是對(duì)的；根據(jù)However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago可知D是對(duì)的。根據(jù)Like many big cities, London has problems. there are to many cars and people可知C 不符合文意，故選C。