短文首字母填空

I read an article about London in a m   1.   yesterday.

London is one of the c   2.   with a long history in Britain. It is also the biggest  city in Europe. You can find some of the best theatres of the world there, such as the National Theatre, the National Gallery(畫(huà)廊) and so on. You may visit many places of i   3.  there. Most of the old and f  4.  buildings are on the n  5.  bank of the River Thames. On the south bank, there are some fine modern  buildings.

If you want to know the people there better, you should learn more about the history and the culture as well.

 

【答案】

1.magazine

2.cities

3.interest

4.famous

5.north

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文中重點(diǎn)介紹了英國(guó)首都倫敦的一些城市特點(diǎn)。

1.聯(lián)系上文及首字母，可知我昨天在雜志中讀到一篇文章。根據(jù)前文不定冠詞a，可知填單數(shù)名詞magazine，雜志。

2.根據(jù)本句主語(yǔ)倫敦及首字母，可知倫敦是英國(guó)具有悠久歷史的城市之一。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞cities，城市。

3.聯(lián)系上文及首字母可知，此處指的是有趣的地方。Of是介詞后面接名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填名詞interest，興趣。

4.聯(lián)系前文及首字母，可知此處指的是這些古老而著名的建筑物，故填形容詞famous，著名的。

5.聯(lián)系下文On the south bank,及首字母，可知此處指的是北岸，故填north，北方的，北部的。

考點(diǎn)：短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力

點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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