Question

4．Today we will talk about sports．We know all over the world people enjoy sports．Why？Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and to have live together．
Many people like to watch others play games．They often buy tickets or turn on their TV to watch the games when they have time．And often they get very excited when"their"player or team wins or plays very well．
Some sports are so interesting that almost all the people go in for them．Football，for example，has spread around the world．Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with a lot of rivers or lakes．
Some sports or games go back more than 4000 years ago．Like running or jumping，Chinese Wushu，for example，has a very long history．But basketball and volleyball are rather new．Neither is hundred years old yet．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．As we know，water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports．People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together，they often become good friends．

36．Many people like sports because it can help themD．
A．to become famous   
B．to become stronger and taller 
C．to make much money      
D．to enjoy health and live together
37．How will people often feel when"their"team beats the other？B
A．disappointed    
B．excited   
C．tired   
D．Patient 
38．The underlined phrase"go in for"probably meansB
A．hate   
B．join in 
C．watch  
D．Talk about  
39．From the passage，the oldest in the family of sports isA
A．running   
B．basketball  
C．volleyball  
D．water-skiing
40．What often happens to people after a game together？C
A．Knowing little about each other．
B．Going back home without a word．
C．Becoming friends with each other．
D．becoming more interested in sports．

Answer 1

分析 今天我們來談?wù)勼w育，我們知道世界各地的人都喜歡運動，為什么？也許最重要的原因是體育能幫助人們保持健康快樂地一起生活． 很多人喜歡看別人運動，他們有時間的時候經(jīng)常買票或在電視上觀看比賽，當(dāng)他們支持的球員或球隊贏了或打得很好，他們會很興奮． 有些運動是如此有趣以至于幾乎所有的人都去參加．比如足球，在世界各地都受歡迎，游泳在所有沿海的或有好多湖和河的國家都很受歡迎． 有些運動有4000多年的歷史，比如跑步或跳躍．中國武術(shù)歷史悠久，但籃球和排球運動相對新．兩個都沒有百年歷史．人們一直在發(fā)明新的運動．如我們所知，滑水就是運動項目大家庭里最新的項目之一．不同國家的人可能無法理解彼此，但在一起比賽之后，他們往往成為好朋友．

解答 36：細節(jié)理解題．答案D 根據(jù)短文 Maybe the most important reason is that sports help people to keep healthy and happy and to have live together 可知也許最重要的原因是體育能幫助人們保持健康快樂地一起生活．故選D． 
37：細節(jié)理解題．答案B 根據(jù)短文 And often they get very excited when"their"player or team wins or plays very well 可知當(dāng)他們支持的球員或球隊贏了或打得很好，他們會很興奮．故選B． 
38：詞義猜測題．答案B 根據(jù)短文 Some sports are so interesting that almost all the people go in for them．Football，for example，has spread around the world 可知有些運動是如此有趣以至于幾乎所有的人都…比如足球，在世界各地都受歡迎，既然運動有趣那么很多人都愿意參與其中，參加在這里是最合適的，故選B． 
39：細節(jié)理解題．答案A 根據(jù)短文 Some sports or games go back more than 4000 years ago．Like running or jumping．可知有些運動有4000多年的歷史，比如跑步或跳躍．故選A． 
40：細節(jié)理解題．答案C 根據(jù)短文，People from different countries cannot understand each other，but after a game they often become very friendly to each other．可知來自不同國家的人通過比賽增進友誼．故選C．

點評 本文較為簡單，大部分題目都是細節(jié)理解題，只要理解文章意思，仔細閱讀，從文中尋找答案，即可輕松解答．