閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項任務(wù)。

  In most parts of the world there are four seasons．

  They are spring, summer, autumn and winter．①In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things．For example，in summer，the weather is hot，so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming，boating or surfing. But near the Polar Regions（極地）there are only two seasons: winter and summer，In winter, nights are long. ②兩個多月你都看不見太陽。In summer，days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no nights．

    The people living near the North Pole are called the Inuit. In summer they live in tents and catch deer for food．In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house in two hours．They travel around by using dogs to carry their things．They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals（海豹）．They eat much meat but not many vegetables.

1．How many seasons are there in most parts of the world?

2．What do people usually wear in most places in summer?

3．Do the Inuit eat many vegetables?

4．將①英語句子譯成漢語。

5．將②漢語句子譯成英語。

1．Four（seasons）．／There are four seasons．

2．People usually wear cool clothes．／Cool clothes．

3．No．／No，they don’t．

4．不同的季節(jié)，人們穿不同衣服，做不同的事情。

5．For more than two months you can’t see the sun．

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Main tips
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People's attention is attracted.
Suggested  2
A: Practice opening sentence three
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B: Think of the audience as yourfamily members and friends.
A: This can give you a sure start.
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l  Friendship lasts longer．

 

The other type of friendship

 

 

Opposite to each other

 

l  Complement each other．

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l  Make 8  in knowledge．

Topic：  9 

Author’s attitude：Preferring    10 

 

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What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention. And some skills are necessary, too.

Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:

◆Beat nerves

Relax yourself before and when making a speech. Practice your opening sentence three or four times. This will help make a sure start and a successful speech. When you stand on the stage, think of the audience(觀眾) as your family members and friends.

◆Keep it natural

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◆Pace and pause (節(jié)奏和停頓)

Pace and pause add color to your speech. Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. After an important point, pause for a moment. It'll change the atmosphere (氣氛)in the audience.

Tips on giving speeches

Main tips

Things to do

Advantage

Speech script

Have good    1  .

People's attention is attracted.

Suggested  2

A: Practice opening sentence three

or four times.

B: Think of the audience as your family members and friends.

A: This can give you a sure start.

B: This can help   3.

A: Smile, stand straight and look at the audience.

B: Dress yourself formally.

A: These    4   will help your speech.

B: The audience will feel respected.

A: Speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times.

B: Pause after an important point.

A: People are kept     5  and can    5  you.

B; The atmosphere in the audience will be changed.

 

 

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