Question

Do teenagers in small villages（村子） do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey（調(diào)查）. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages（村子）. We made a diagram（表格） of the result（結(jié)果） of our survey（調(diào)查）. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.

Chores	2000 teenagers in small villages	2000 teenagers in big cities
Take out the trash	1600	1000
Sweep the floor	1200	850
Make the bed	1400	750
Do the dishes	1100	600
Fold the clothes	900	1500

1.They surveyed（調(diào)查）______ teenagers from small villages.

A. 1,000 B. 2,000 C. 3,000 D. 4,000

2.There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.

A. take out the trash B. do the dishes C. make the bed D. fold the clothes

3.Less than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.

A. 500 B. 1,000 C. 1,500 D. 2,000

4.The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.

A. making the bed B. taking out the trash

C. folding the clothes D. doing the dishes

5.Why did they make the survey?

A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.

B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.

C. Because they wanted to know if（是否）teenagers in China do chores at home.

D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要是關(guān)于一個(gè)青少年做家務(wù)社會(huì)調(diào)查。這個(gè)調(diào)查分別對(duì)來(lái)自小鄉(xiāng)村和大城市的各2000名青少年進(jìn)行的，內(nèi)容包含了倒垃圾，拖地板，洗碗等。調(diào)查顯示來(lái)自小鄉(xiāng)村的青少年會(huì)做更多的家務(wù)。這也呼吁家長(zhǎng)們要多讓孩子們做點(diǎn)家務(wù)，這樣他們學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容得知2000 teenagers in small villages兩千名來(lái)自小鄉(xiāng)村的青少年；故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容得知，有1000個(gè)來(lái)自城市的青少年倒垃圾，故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容得知，有850名來(lái)自大城市的青少年會(huì)拖地板，故選B，少于1000。

4.判斷推理題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容得知，有900名來(lái)自小鄉(xiāng)村的青少年會(huì)疊衣服；而來(lái)自大城市的有1500名，故選C。

5.判斷推理題。這個(gè)調(diào)查的目的是想告訴家長(zhǎng)們，Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.做家務(wù)可以讓青少年學(xué)會(huì)照顧自己，故選B。

考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。