In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation.
In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day, isn't it?” “Terrible weather, isn't it?” But there is something special about small talk. It must be about something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk in English. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn't it?” At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is terrible, isn't it?”
Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people great each and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.
【小題1】Small talk ___.
A．is a kind of conversation with short words
B．is a greeting when people meet each other
C．is to let people disagree about something
D．is something we talk about to start a conversation
【小題2】The best topic of small talk is about ___.
A．the weatherB．politicsC．GamesD．languages
【小題3】The passage suggests that when we learn a language ___.
A．we should learn about the transport system of the country
B．we should only master the grammar and vocabulary
C．we should know the culture about the country
D．we should grasp the importance of the language
【小題4】When we say “Great game, isn't it?” we in fact___.
A．a(chǎn)sk a questionB．have a conversation
C．greet each otherD．begin a small talk
【小題5】What we learn from the passage is that ___.
A．different language has different grammar
B．small talk is an important part in a language
C．small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
D．in English-speaking countries we should talk about the weather.

【小題1】D
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】B解析:
略
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

We provide summer English courses which are the best you can find. You will enjoy coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time. The courses last for four, six or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are well-trained and very experienced. They teach English classes for four hours a day, You can choose between small groups of two or three, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weekly
tests to see the progress you' re making with your language skills of reading, writing, speaking and listening. We also provide books and other materials.
As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family, and you take part in American life. You have meals with an American family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the most interesting part of the course. Many families create friendships with the students which last a long time. Of course, if you
prefer, we can arrange hotel accommodation.       
Of course, there are many things to do in Los Angeles. Every day we have activities which take place after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to various shopping centers, sports centers, movies and concerts. There are also weekend visits’  organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California.
We try to give our students the best possible experience of English and life in the USA. Just ask our students! They say our summer English courses are fantastic!
We hope that you' ll  enjoy a course with us, too. If you' re interested, please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices.' The course must be paid for one month before it begins.
【小題1】 The shortest summer English course will last for         
A．two weeksB．four weeksC．six weeksD．eight weeks
【小題2】Which of the following is TRUE about the summer English courses?   
A．The students have to take an entrance test.
B．Each class has two or three groups of students.
C．All the teachers are young but very experienced.
D．Tests will be provided regularly to see if students have made progress.
【小題3】 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．Accommodation and food.
B．Why the students enjoy themselves.
C．Sightseeing and other activities after class.
D．The most interesting part of the summer English courses.
【小題4】If you want to take part in the course, you must __ first.
A．pay for a one-month courseB．fill in the application form
C．choose an American familyD．learn about American culture
【小題5】The passage is a __
A．guide to Los AngelesB．description of life in Los Angeles
C．description often English courseD．newspaper article on language learning

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（天津卷）英語(yǔ)（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

We provide summer English courses and you will enjoy learning about American culture and improve your English. The courses last for 4 weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are very experienced. They teach English classes for 4 hours a day. You can choose between small groups of 2 or 3, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weekly tests to see the progress you’re making with your language skills. We also provide books and other materials.
As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family and take part in American life. You have meals with them and do some activities with them, too. This is the most interesting part of the course. Many families create friendships with the students. Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange hotel accommodation.
Of course, you can do many things in Los Angeles. Every day we have activities after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood, Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to various shopping centres, sports centres, movies and concerts. There are also weekend visits organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California.
Well, if you’re interested, please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices. The course must be paid for one month before it begins.
【小題1】 How long do the English courses last?

A．4 days.B．2 weeks.C．3 weeks.D．4 weeks.
【小題2】Why do organizers (組織者) advise students to live with American families?
A. Students are not rich enough to live in hotels.
B. Students can have meals with American families.
C. Students can experience life in the USA.
D. Students can teach American how to cook Chinese food
【小題3】What’s the title of Paragraph 3?
A．Teaching
B．Accommodation and Food
C．Sightseeing and Other Activities
D．The Famous Beaches Around LA
【小題4】What’s the passage about?
A．A description of an English book.
B．A description of an English course.
C．A description of life in Los Angeles.
D．A description of weekend visits to San Francisco.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2013屆廣西貴港市平南縣初三5月第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (慶祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940's, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行)，musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡車) full of tomatoes arrive. From theback of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (壓爛) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clearup. Sounds like fun!
【小題1】The most exciting activity of the festival is ________.

A．parades B．street partiesC．the tomato fight D．the musical bands show
【小題2】The stories about how the festival began are ________.
A．quite differentB．rather sad C．very famousD．very clear
【小題3】On the fight day, _________.
A．a(chǎn)ll the buses are filled with tomatoes
B．you can see lots of red apples on the streets
C．shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight
D．lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight
【小題4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．You can throw tomatoes at others but others can’t throw back.
B．The tomato must be squashed before throwing it.
C．The fight usually lasts more than thirty minutes.
D．People can throw everything on the fight day.
【小題5】The best title of the passage can be________.
A．Travel in SpainB．The Tomato Festival in Spain.
C．The History of Spain D．Rules of the Tomato Festival

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2014屆廣東省深圳市九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The city of Cannes is situated in the southern part of France, in the Riviera region and has a population of nearly 70,000. Cannes is very famous around the world for its Film Festival and also for its Cannes Lions Festival. It is a comfortable city and has tourism (旅游業(yè)) as its main industry. Cannes offers some of France's finest hotels. You can surf the Internet for more information about hotels.

   It is 905 km away from Paris, 164 km from Marseille and 26 km away from Nice. The coast is often visited. The Boulevard de la Croisette is one of the most important attractions for people who love the beach, sun and sand.

    La Croisette is a 12 km waterfront avenue (海濱林蔭道) with many trees, hotels, cafes, shops and restaurants around. Visiting the Musee de la Castre is also a good choice for seeing beautiful works of art, paintings and so on. And if you want to relax,

you can visit the Îles de Lérins  (Lé rins Islands) with nice views and beautiful beaches.

    If you just take a walk in the streets of Cannes, you will discover a very friendly atmosphere (氣氛). The main streets are d'Antibes and Meynardier. You will have a good time in the shops. Its restaurants are very good, although the prices are sometimes expensive. Depending on whether the restaurant is located on the waterfront or not, the price will be a bit more expensive.

1.What do the underlined words "is situated" mean?

A. Directs.                                        B. Identities.

C. Lays.                                             D. Lies.

2.What does the underlined word "It" refers to?

A. Marseille.                                        B. Nice.

C. Cannes.                                          D. France.

3. To see beautiful works of art and paintings, you can visit _________.

A. Lérins Islands                        B. the Musée de la Castre

C. the Boulevard de la Croisette       D. Marseille

4.The price of restaurant would be more expensive if it is located _________ according to the fourth paragraph.

A. on the water Front                   B. in d'Antibcs

C. in Meynardier                                           D. in Cannes

5.According to the passage we can know that the passage is about _________ in France.

A. fashion                                          B. places

C. people                                           D. Sports

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年廣西貴港市平南縣初三5月第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Hanoi on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (慶祝). You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940's, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.

Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行)，musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡車) full of tomatoes arrive. From theback of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.

Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (壓爛) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.

It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clearup. Sounds like fun!

1.The most exciting activity of the festival is ________.

A．parades           B．street parties       C．the tomato fight     D．the musical bands show

2.The stories about how the festival began are ________.

A．quite different     B．rather sad         C．very famous       D．very clear

3.On the fight day, _________.

A．a(chǎn)ll the buses are filled with tomatoes

B．you can see lots of red apples on the streets

C．shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight

D．lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．You can throw tomatoes at others but others can’t throw back.

B．The tomato must be squashed before throwing it.

C．The fight usually lasts more than thirty minutes.

D．People can throw everything on the fight day.

5.The best title of the passage can be________.

A．Travel in Spain                          B．The Tomato Festival in Spain.

C．The History of Spain                      D．Rules of the Tomato Festival

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案