9．His grandma  has      for  5 years．（　�。�
A．diedB．been  diedC．been  dead

分析 他的祖母已經(jīng)去世5年了．

解答 答案：C．考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)．A過(guò)去式．B不正確．C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)．for+段時(shí)間通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞．die是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)用be dead，表示狀態(tài)．be的現(xiàn)在分詞是been．答案是C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，由"have/has+過(guò)去分詞"構(gòu)成，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，但與現(xiàn)在的情況有聯(lián)系．也表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并還可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，注意人稱變化及動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞變化．

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