從方框中選用合適的詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

please

thin

hear

 excite

 they

1.An elephant has poor eyesight but good _________ and smell.

2.I went to HK for my holiday, and it was really a __________ trip.

3.Mother giant pandas often leave baby pandas for two whole days by _________.

4.Swimming is not as __________ as cycling.

5.He is as tall as his brother, but his brother is much _________ than he.

 

【答案】

1.hearing

2.pleasant

3.themselves

4.exciting

5.thinner

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:大象有很差的視力,但是有很好的聽力和嗅覺。結(jié)合語境可知填名詞hearing,抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。

2.聯(lián)系前文去香港度假,可知是個不錯的旅行。故填please的形容詞形式,pleasant高興地。

3.句意:大熊貓媽媽經(jīng)常讓她的孩子自己整整呆兩天,結(jié)合語境可知填反身代詞themselves,他們自己。

4.結(jié)合語境可知游泳不如齊腳踏車令人興奮,故填形容詞exciting,令人興奮的。

5.句意:他和他的哥哥一樣高,但是他的哥哥比他瘦的多。故填thin的比較級thinner,注意以閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,此為輔音字母要雙寫,再加er。

考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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