Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀短文，并按要求完成。

If you need to call your parents but your smartphone(智能手機(jī)) is not with you, can you remember their numbers? To remember 11 numbers is not difficult. _______, many of us can’t because of the smartphone. What’s more, people are not good at giving directions and face-to-face talks because of smartphones. Even when friends are having a meal together, it’s common to play with their phones. Smartphones weaken（削弱）our skills in many ways.

According to a study, Chinese people spend about 170 minutes on their smart phones every day. For students, spending much time on smartphones isn’t good for their study. The study shows children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones get much worse grades in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.

It’s true that the smartphone makes our lives easier. But many people also think spending too much time on it is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that.

People make a new game called Forest. It lets users plant a seed that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During it, users can’t use their phones, or the tree will die.

There is a restaurant in the USA. It gives people a discount(折扣) if they don’t play with their smartphones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hoped it gave people a way to enjoy their meal and talk with friends and family.

【1】判斷正誤（“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯(cuò)誤）

Because of the smartphone, people have fewer face-to-face talks. ( )

【2】在文中的橫線(xiàn)上填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~

_______________

【3】寫(xiě)下第一段的主題句

____________________________________________________

【4】完成句子

If people don’t play with their smartphones during a meal in a restaurant in the USA, they will pay _______ money than usual.

【5】將文中劃線(xiàn)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)

________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】T

【2】However

【3】Smartphones weaken（削弱）our skills in many ways.

【4】less

【5】在游戲期間使用者不能用他們的手機(jī)，否則樹(shù)會(huì)死的。

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了人們現(xiàn)在在智能手機(jī)上花費(fèi)的時(shí)間越來(lái)越多了，雖然智能手機(jī)在好多方面對(duì)我們有好處，但是花費(fèi)太多的時(shí)間在這上面，對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作不好。

【1】根據(jù)文中what’s more, people are not good at giving directions and face-to-face talks because of smartphones.可知，由于智能手機(jī)人們有更少的時(shí)間進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的交流。故填T。

【2】根據(jù)上文To remember 11 numbers is not difficult記住11個(gè)號(hào)碼不難，可知下文是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，然而，由于智能手機(jī)我們卻不能記住.。However表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填However。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀整個(gè)第一段可知主要是講述，智能手機(jī)在許多方面削弱我們的能力。故填Smartphones weaken（削弱）our skills in many ways。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中There is a restaurant in the USA. It gives people a discount(折扣) if they don’t play with their smartphones during a meal可知，如果他們?cè)诔燥埰陂g不玩智能手機(jī)，他們花費(fèi)的就會(huì)很少。故填less。

【5】During it表示在……期間；use their phones使用他們的手機(jī)；or在這里是連詞表示要不然，否則。根據(jù)題意。故填在游戲期間使用者不能用他們的手機(jī)，否則樹(shù)會(huì)死的。