用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)。
 
on  first  give  change  it  letter  while  because  cheap  fast
The British love sending text messages. They send more than 2.5 billion every month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing   小題1: . In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article “in txt”, his teacher    小題2:   him “C+ 4 f4t ” (“C+ for effort ”).
Although texting(發(fā)短信) is a   小題3:  way of staying in touch with your friends, it can also bring problems. In 2005, a British teenager became the   小題4:   person in the world to receive treatment for an addiction(沉溺) to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £4,500    小題5:  texts.
For some people, text messaging has   小題6: their lives. For example, James Trusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He’s the world’s   小題7: texter and recently set a new world record    小題8:  he was appearing on Australian TV. He texted:“The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack a human.”   小題9:  took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages—about 2,500 a month. But he doesn’t get big bills   小題10:  he works for a large mobile phone company!

小題1:letters
小題2:gave
小題3:cheap
小題4:first
小題5:on
小題6:changed
小題7:fastest
小題8:while
小題9:It
小題10:because

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是在英國很多人喜歡發(fā)短信,在發(fā)短信時使用的一些數(shù)字和省略的單詞形式,現(xiàn)在很多人也都能看明白了。發(fā)短信是一種比較便宜的方式,但同時也能帶來問題,它甚至還改變了一些人的生活。
小題1:句意:現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)人都能明白這些文本語言,它里面的數(shù)字和缺失的字母。letter是一個名詞,意思是字母。根據(jù)下面舉的例子可知,在發(fā)送短信息的時候,經(jīng)常會使用一些比較簡單的語言,用一些數(shù)字和省略的單詞來表達(dá)。故填letter。前面的numbers是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故這里也填letters。
小題2:句意:事實(shí)上,當(dāng)蘇格蘭學(xué)校里的一個學(xué)生在整篇文章里寫文本語言的時候,他的老師會給他一個C+ for effort(這也是一種文本語言)。give 給。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)學(xué)生在文章里寫文本語言的時候,老師也同樣會用文本語言的形式給他評語。這個例子使用的是一般過去時,所以填過去式gave。
小題3:句意:雖然發(fā)短信是一個和你的朋友們保持聯(lián)系的比較便宜的方式,但是它也能帶來問題。cheap 便宜的。根據(jù)句意可知,用這種發(fā)短信的形式,來和朋友保持聯(lián)系,有好的一面,即比較便宜。但是它也能導(dǎo)致一些問題。故填cheap。
小題4:句意:在2005年,英國的一個青少年成為了世界上第一個因?yàn)槌聊缬诎l(fā)短信而接受治療的人。first第一,是一個序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,因?yàn)槌聊缬诎l(fā)短信,英國的一個青少年成為了第一個接受治療的人。故填first。
小題5:句意:在一年里,一個19歲的青少年在發(fā)短信上花費(fèi)了4,500英鎊。這句話中使用的句型是spend +金錢+on sth.在某事上花費(fèi)多少錢。故這里應(yīng)該填on。
小題6:句意:對于一些人們來說,發(fā)短信改變了他們的生活。change是一個動詞,意思是改變。根據(jù)句意和下面的例子可以知道,發(fā)短信還改變了一些人的生活。這句話使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時,所以這里用過去分詞的形式changed。
小題7:句意:例如,James Trusler走遍世界參加發(fā)短信比賽和電視節(jié)目。他是世界上發(fā)短信最快的人。fastest是fast的最高級形式,根據(jù)句意和下文set a new world record可知,James這個人是世界上發(fā)短信最快的人。
小題8:句意:最近他在參加澳大利亞的一個電視節(jié)目的時候,又創(chuàng)造了一個新的世界紀(jì)錄。while 是一個連詞,意思是當(dāng)…時候。根據(jù)句意可知,James是在參加電視節(jié)目的時候,創(chuàng)造了新的世界紀(jì)錄。故填while。
小題9:句意:只花費(fèi)了他67秒的時間就發(fā)送了一篇短信。這句話中使用的是一個句型,It takes sb. +一段時間+to do sth.。這是一個表示花費(fèi)的句型,句型中的It是一個形式主語。
小題10:句意:但是他不用付大額的賬單,因?yàn)樗谝粋大型的手機(jī)公司工作。根據(jù)句意可知,James是世界上發(fā)短信最快的人,他發(fā)短信不用付賬,這是因?yàn)樗谑謾C(jī)公司工作。故這里表示的是原因,填because。
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