The aim (目的) of students who came to school is to study,but to study needs a right way,or we would w 1 the time and the money. The following are ways for studying.
The best time for r 2 is morning,because in the morning,the air is fresh and our minds are c 3 For that reason,we can get good r 4 . In studying we must be patient (耐心的) .We must put our h 5 into the book. We cannot read absentmindedly (心不在焉地) ，or we shall get n 6 from the book.
We must a 7 ask "whys". If we have anything not understood,write it down and ask our teachers,p 8 ,brothers or friends in any possible way. We must know the knowledge completely,and then we can u9 it well. Though there are many ways for studying,the above mentioned (提及的) will be quite enough if we can k 10 them in mind and do so.
1. w 2. r 3. c 4. r 5. h
6. n 7. a 8. p 9. u 10. k
1 waste 2. reading
3. clear 4. results
5. hearts 6. nothing
7. always 8. parents
9. use 10. keep
題目來源：中學英語組合訓練（閱讀理解+短文填詞）八年級 > 組合訓練17
備戰(zhàn)中考寒假系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Now many middle school students have a mobile phone. Because a lot of parents think if their children have mobile phones,it is e 1 for them to keep in touch with (聯(lián)系) their children at any time. If a child is in t 2 or lost,they can help him or her in time. But some teachers don't think it is a good idea for students to c 3 mobile phones to schools. They say students depend (依賴) too much on them. For e 4 ,if they forget something,they may phone home and tell their parents to b 5 it to school. Some other teachers say students should not have mobile phones at school because some students send short m 6 or play games and don't listen to the teachers c 7 in class. These make teachers feel a 8 and they are bad for studying. So mobile phones have b 9 a damage for middle schools. Many teachers think it should not be allowed to bring mobile phones to school. Some middle schools have stopped students from u 10 mobile phones during school hours.
1. e 2. t 3. c 4. e 5. b
6. m 7. c 8. a 9. b 10. u
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
"Be proud of what you do ," my father always told me , " whether you are a boss or a cleaner. " When I was 15 ,I g 1 a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and r 2 Dad's words.
Even though my job was the lowest,it made me feel e 3 I saw it as a challenge b 4 it was my first job. I learned to be on time and t 5 to do everything well. In return,I was treated with respect (尊重) by doctors,nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make p 6 sicker if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done,I started s 7 the floors of all the patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was t 8 ,I wanted the job to be done well. People would say, "That young boy really does a good job. " That made me filled with pride.
Working in the hospital taught me that being p 9 of one's job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had,my father's words have always s 10 with me. I have swept floors,and I have been a manager. I think Dad would be proud of me.
1. g 2. r 3. e 4. b 5. t
6. p 7. s 8. t 9. p 10. s
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
When I was twelve years old,my family were the first black people to move into an all white part of Grand Rapids,Michigan. Many of our new neighbors weren't very welcoming. Some of them said angrily that we should return to where we came from. The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from school.
Most of my teachers simply took no notice of me,but not Dorothy Bean,my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being treated,but she didn't say this to me. Miss Bean showed her respect for me by teaching me just like anyone else. Instead of being unnoticed,I was given a chance to show that I was clever. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me think for myself. She always wanted to know what I thought about difficult questions. Was Thomas Jefferson right to buy Louisiana from France? Why v She expected me to have my own idea. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the real key to education.
One day,when I was not paying attention in class,Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser at me. The eraser hit me right on the hand and sent my pencil flying. The whole class were very surprised at first,then started laughing. This event became famous in the school and,because it happened to me,the students wanted to get to know me. So that's the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target (耙子) ，and how I became just another kid in school.
( ) 11. The author and his family were not welcomed by the local people because
A. they returned from another country
B. they had different skin color
C. they spoke a different language
D. they moved to a wrong place
( ) 12. From the end of the first paragraph we know that .
A. children are more friendly to strangers
B. American schools are not safe for kids
C. children often follow their parents' behavior
D. fighting with each other is part of children's nature
( ) 13. At school most of his teachers the author.
A. were cold to B. didn't notice
C. threw things at D. got angry with
( ) 14. Miss Bean respected the author by .
A. giving him chances to answer questions
B. hitting him with an eraser
C. giving him extra lessons
D. treating him as one of her students
( ) 15. To Miss Bean the most important thing for a student is to .
A. pay close attention to what the teacher says
B. learn to think and have one's own idea
C. keep silent and unnoticed in class
D. get special attention from the teacher
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Many children love to play with snow in winter. But Long Chuan has come to hate it.
This year his hometown suffered from snowstorms (遭受暴風雪) for nearly a month. The heavy snow stopped cars and trains,broke the electricity tower and turned tap water to ice.
Every day Long Chuan had to walk several kilometers to carry drinking water. " I couldn't ride a bike,and it took me 3 hours to walk to school. I can't remember how many times I slipped (滑倒) on the hard ice”， said Long Chuan.
Long is not alone. This year millions of people in central and southern China had a freezing winter without enough water and electricity. The biggest snowstorms in 50 years killed more than 100 people. They also cost the country 111. 1 billion yuan.
Experts (專家) say a special type of climate condition (氣候條件) ，La Nina,caused the storms. During a La Nina,the water in the Pacific Ocean (太平洋) near the equator (赤道) becomes colder than usual. It changes the weather around the world.
Besides China,Canada,the US and the Middle Eastern countries also met with heavy snowstorms this winter. The special climate caused the recent flooding (洪水) in Australia,too.
Moreover,experts say that people have destroyed the environment (環(huán)境) .Global warming (全球變暖) may be causing these terrible weather events to happen more and more often.
( ) 11. What took place in Long Chuan's hometown last winter?
A. Earthquake. B. Flooding.
C. Traffic Accident. D. Heavy snowstorms.
( ) 12. During the snowstorms this year,Long Chuan .
A. had to walk to carry drinking water
B. had to ride a bike to school
C. couldn't go to school on foot
D. couldn't play with snow
( ) 13. The heavy snow this year.
A. killed millions of Chinese
B. cost China 111. 1 billion yuan
C. used too much electricity
D. lasted more than three hours
( ) 14. We can tell from the story that
A. China is the only country which suffered from the heavy snow
B. La Nina is said to have caused the snowstorms
C. La Nina also caused hot summer in Australia
D. the snowstorms have nothing to do with global warming
( ) 15. The passage tells people around the world .
A. to wear more clothes in winter
B. to stop riding bikes on the hard ice
C. to protect (保護) the environment
D. to save water and electricity
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great ！
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people,students,busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this,the International Olympic Committee has limited (限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous,have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
( ) 1. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that
A. they have beautiful colors and cool names
B. they have lots of caffeine
C. they can keep them awake and better at sports
D. they are said to be helpful to health
( ) 2. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause .
A. heart problems B. nervousness
C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers
( ) 3. The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced (替換) with " ”.
A. encouraged B. stopped
C. helped D. disliked
( ) 4. From the passage we can know that .
A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
（ ) 5. Which of the following can be the best title (標題) of the passage?
A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?
B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks?
C. What's That in Energy Drinks?
D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Other people think it is terrible.
One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr. Coates worked in an office in Brighton,England.
On Saturday,May 24,1986,he went to the office to do some work. When he got in the elevator to go home,it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the elevator. He was trapped (困住了) ! He started to shout,but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coates remembered that it was a holiday inEngland. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday！
There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one of his coworkers came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink,Mr. Coates ended up sleeping for most of the time.
Early on Tuesday morning,the vice president of the company came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was opened,Mr. Coates came out cold,weak,and tired. He had been in the elevator for sixtytwo hours！
Now Mr. Coates says, "I only uses elevators if they have telephones in them."
( ) 1. Mr. Coates could not get out of the elevator because .
A. it was broken B. it was a weekend
C. it was a holiday D. it stopped on a wrong floor
( ) 2. How long did he stay in the elevator?
A. Twentyfour hours.
B. From Saturday to Monday.
C. More than sixty hours.
D. From Tuesday to Saturday.
( ) 3. What did he do in the elevator most of the time?
A. Shouted and screamed.
B. Slept and waited.
C. Telephoned his boss.
D. Ate and drank.
( ) 4. How did he make his way out in the end?
A. The vicepresident found him.
B. Someone opened the elevator.
C. The elevator began to work on Tuesday.
D. He found a door in the elevator.
( ) 5. What is the best title for this story?
A. An Interesting Elevator B. A Busy Weekend
C. Elevator Safety D. Trapped in an Elevator
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes (便條)for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.
①3:30 p. m. To Mike, Mr. Tyler rang. No football practice today. I'm going to Donna's house to play and be back at 5:00 p. m. Liz | (2)4：00 p. m. To Liz, It's your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home ！ Mike |
(3)6：45 p. m. Has anyone seen my tennis shoes? I'm in my bedroom doing my homework. Mike | @ 9:00 p. m. I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dears ！ Mum |
( )6. When will Liz be back home?
A. At 3:30 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m.
C. At 5:00 p.m. D. At 9： 00 p. m.
( )7. Who should walk the dog today?
A. Mike. B. Mrs. Brown.
C.Liz. D. Mr. Brown.
( )8. What is Mike doing at 6: 50 p. m. ？
A. Practicing football. B. Going to Donna's house.
C. Playing tennis. D. Doing his homework.
( )9. Where can Mike find his tennis shoes?
A. In his bedroom. B. Outside the back door.
C. In the living room. D. At Donna's house.
( )10. According to the notes, Teddy is_______ .
A. Mike's mother B. Mike's brother
C. Mike's football coach D. the dog in the family
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