Question

3．這輛自行車我買了三年了．I have had the bike for three years．

Answer 1

分析 I have had the bike for three years．

解答 答案：I have had the bike for three years．
首先分析句子的時(shí)態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合漢語本題用for引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，for引導(dǎo)的一段時(shí)間一般用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)之中，構(gòu)成是：have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，句子中動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，在這里買不能用buy，應(yīng)該用have，故答案為：I have had the bike for three years．

點(diǎn)評 此題考查對整句話的翻譯，做這類題時(shí)先分析所給漢語句子意思確定相關(guān)的詞匯和句型，然后仔細(xì)推敲時(shí)態(tài)考慮人稱和數(shù)的變化等容易出錯(cuò)的問題．