【題目】Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I the hot weather, but I can’t find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?”
“That’s easy, ” said Bill, “You’d to Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”
Mr. Smith agreed his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog him while he past(走過) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(對(duì)……大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find anything snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to but failed.
“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They don’t tie dogs, but firmly (緊緊地) the stones. My God!”
【1】A. like B. unlike C. not like D. hate
【2】A. would go B. would not go C. better go D. better to go
【3】A. to B. with C. at D. about
【4】A. arrived in B. arrive in C. reach D. reached in
【5】A. made a mistake B. get into trouble C. got into trouble D. find the trouble
【6】A. to follow B. is following C. followed D. following
【7】A. was walking B. walked C. was crossing D. crossed
【8】A. except B. besides C. beside D. without
【9】A. picked it up B. picked up it C. pick it up D. pick up it
【10】A. tied B. lied C. tie D. Lie
【答案】
【1】D
【1】C
【3】B
【4】A
【5】C
【6】D
【7】A
【8】A
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了史密斯先生現(xiàn)在為了避暑,去了寒冷的莫斯科度假,在那里發(fā)生了一件麻煩事的經(jīng)過。
【1】考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。like:喜歡 ,unlike:不像,not like:不喜歡,hate:討厭 。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是史密斯先生說他不喜歡炎熱的天氣。故選D。
【2】考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是史密斯先生的朋友建議他最好去墨西哥。had better do sth是固定搭配,表示“最好做某事”。故選C。
【3】考查介詞及語境理解。agree to do sth:同意做某事,agree with sb:同意某人的意見,agree about:達(dá)成一致。 根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是史密斯先生同意朋友的意見 。故應(yīng)選B。
【4】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。arrived in:到達(dá)(大地方),arrive at:到達(dá)(小地方),reach:到達(dá),后直接接賓語。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是史密斯先生買了一張機(jī)票,很快就到達(dá)了墨西哥。故應(yīng)選A。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。made a mistake:犯錯(cuò)誤,get into trouble:陷入困境,got into trouble 陷入困境,過去時(shí)。find the trouble:找到問題。根據(jù)語境可知,這里敘述的是過去的事實(shí),指的是史密斯先生在那里過得很愉快,但是有一天,他遇到了困難。故應(yīng)選C。
【6】考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。see sb do sth:表示看見某人做過某事 ,see sb doing sth:表示看見某人正在做某事。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是史密斯先生看見一條狗正跟著他。故選D。
【7】考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是當(dāng)史密斯先生經(jīng)過一所房子的時(shí)候,看見一條狗正跟著他。while后接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故應(yīng)選A。
【8】考查介詞及語境理解。except:除……之外,不包括在內(nèi),besides:除……之外,包括在內(nèi), beside:在……旁邊,without:沒有。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是除了冰和雪,史密斯先生沒有找到任何東西。故應(yīng)選A。
【9】考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是史密斯先生趕快把它撿起來。當(dāng)撿起或拾起的東西用代詞表示時(shí),代詞應(yīng)置于動(dòng)詞與介詞中間。hurry to do趕緊做,后接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。故應(yīng)選C。
【10】考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。tied:疲勞的,lied:撒謊,tie:系,打結(jié),栓,lie位于,撒謊。根據(jù)前文“They don’t tie dogs”的描述可知,這里指的是他們并沒有將狗好好拴住,而是將石頭栓的緊緊的。故應(yīng)選C。
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