1.Sue didn’t sing anything new at the concert. (改為肯定句)

Sue          new at the concert.

2.It takes ten minutes to ride from my home to school. (對劃線部分提問)

        does it take to ride from your home to school?

3.Simon came back two days ago. (保持句意基本不變)

Simon has           for two days.

4.Tim told us that he would visit his aunt that weekend. (改為直接引語)

Tim said to us,“   visit my aunt     weekend.”

5.Mike, you shouldn’t smoke in the room. (改為祈使句)

Mike,          smoke in the room.

 

【答案】

1.sang; something

2.How; long

3.been; back

4.I’ll; this

5.don’t; look

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)上文,可知 本句為一般過去時態(tài)。故謂語動詞用過去式動詞。Anything一般用于疑問句及否定句當(dāng)中,注意改成對應(yīng)形式something,故填:sang; something

2.根據(jù)上文劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知是對時間長短進行提問,故疑問詞用how long多長,故填:How; long

3.結(jié)合上文可知西門已經(jīng)回來兩天了。故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。注意瞬間動詞不能喝表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。填:been; back

4.注意在直接引語當(dāng)中,主語要用第一人稱,時態(tài)要隨具體語境進行變化。故填I(lǐng)’ll; this

5.注意祈使句中謂語動詞一般用原形,否定祈使句是在原形動詞前加don’t,故填don’t; look

考點:句型變換

點評:此類題型的基本解題原則是,首先要理解原句含義,在不偏離原句含義的基礎(chǔ)上進行轉(zhuǎn)換。然后就是注意一些句型轉(zhuǎn)換的基本原則及常見的句式短語的固定搭配問題及時態(tài)問題。如對劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動詞,第二步,如果動詞是be動詞,那么直接把be動詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動詞,直接把情態(tài)動詞填空;如果是行為動詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦釉~,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。

 

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  Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked together.The dog went on looking up at Sue.It seemed that it wanted some food.

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Jack asked to sit next to Sue because he wanted to have a rest.

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Jack thought that the dog belonged to Sue.

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Sue’s dog had never bit strangers.

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