分析 全文大意:
從前,法國國王路易十二無意在廚房,見到一個小男孩邊忙著工作邊快樂地歌唱.這個男孩有一雙明亮的眼睛和一張快樂和陽光的臉龐,他的表情和舉止讓國王很滿意.路易十二笑著問了他的名字.他回答道他的名字叫Simon.在回答了更多問題之后,國王了解到這個男孩是個孤兒,父母都去世了.國王指著男孩正在洗的碗問道"你滿足這種工作嗎?當(dāng)許多人在樓上工作時,你愿意把時間都花在廚房里嗎?"男孩眼睛里閃閃發(fā)光,回答道"為什么不呢?我和其他人做得一樣好.國王本人也不能做得更好."國王非常驚訝地說"的確如此!你怎么知道的?"男孩說道"我對我的生活滿意.國王能說他對他的生活滿意嗎?"路易十二走開了,他的腦海里充滿了奇怪和傷感的想法.沒人比他更加了解國王很少感到滿意.第二天,令Simon驚訝的是他被叫到國王面前.令他更加驚訝的是他發(fā)現(xiàn)前一天的來訪者是路易十二本人.國王和他聊了很多事情,發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個反應(yīng)很快、聰明的男孩.之后,吩咐Simon直接為國王服務(wù).Simon一步一步地,完成了一個又一個任務(wù),水平得到提升,直到成為那個時期最優(yōu)秀的戰(zhàn)士之一.在他那個歷史時期作為La Roche將軍而被人熟知,被認(rèn)為是法國最著名的人物之一.在早期生活中如果Simon沒有學(xué)會對自己的生活滿意,他可能不會得到這么多機會.國王不想要那些因為地位不如別人就一直不開心的人.你可能不會這么快就知道知足者常樂.
解答 答案:
42、C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段Once,Louis the Twelfth,the King of France,happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace.There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily."從前,法國國王路易十二無意在廚房,見到一個小男孩邊忙著工作邊快樂地歌唱"可知在見到國王之前他在國王的廚房工作,故選C.
43、B 推理判斷題 根據(jù)最后一段If Simon had not,early in life,learnt to be content with his life,he might never have been given those chances"在早期生活中如果Simon沒有學(xué)會對自己的生活滿意,他可能不會得到這么多機會."可推知Simon之所以可以直接為國王服務(wù),是因為國王通過與他的聊天知道他是一位對自己的生活滿意的人,故選B.
44、D 閱讀排序題 根據(jù)短文故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展根據(jù)第一段Once Louis the Twelfth,the King of France,happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace.There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily.以及第二段With a smile Louis asked him his name.He replied that his name was Simon.In answer to further questions,the king learnt that the boy was an orphan; both his father and mother were dead.可知首先是Simon和一位來訪者在廚房聊天,根據(jù)第七段The next day,much to Simon's surprise,he was called before the king.He was still more surprised when he found that his visitor of the day before was Louis himself可知接下來他發(fā)現(xiàn)原來來訪者是國王,根據(jù)第八段After that Simon was made to serve the king directly.Step by step,he rose from one important task to another,until he became one of the best soldiers of that time.He is known in history as General La Roche,and considered as one of the greatest men of France.可知他被要求直接為國王服務(wù),一步一步地成為那個時期最優(yōu)秀的戰(zhàn)士之一,最后法國歷史上著名的人物.結(jié)合選項故選D.
45、A 主旨大意題 根據(jù)短文最后一段You cannot too soon learn that only those who are content are happy.可知短文告訴我們對自己的生活滿意會使我們感到幸福這個道理.故選A
點評 要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時,要帶著問題去讀,有針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能作出正確選擇.
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