Question

12．or，well，include，these，easy，in，feel，machine，know，harmful
In today's world，not everyone （91）knowsthat noise is a kind of pollution and is （92）harmfulto human's health．People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf （93）easily．Recently，it is re-
Ported that many teenagers in America can hear no （94）betterthan 65-year-old people do，because （95）theseyoung people always listen to loud pop music．Making a loud noise（96）inpublic is also a kind of pollution．Cars and（97）machinesalso produce too much noise．Such pollution makes people（98）feeluncomfortable and unpleasant，and it can even cause them to become sick （99）ordeaf．Nowadays，many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environment problems，（100）includingnoise pollution．

Answer 1

分析 本文是一篇說明文，說明了在今天的世界上，幾乎每個人都知道空氣污染和是污染對人們身體有害，然而，并不是所有人都知道噪聲污染也對身體有害．最近，據(jù)報(bào)道，在美國許多青少年聽力不比65歲的老人好．因?yàn)檫@些年輕人總是大聲聽音樂．汽車和機(jī)器也制造太多噪音．現(xiàn)在，許多國家正試圖解決各種環(huán)境問題，包括噪音污染．

解答 答案：91．konws 考查動詞．根據(jù)題干In today's world，not everyone （91）____that noise is a kind of pollution．主語是everyone單數(shù)，句意應(yīng)為在當(dāng)今世界，不是每個人都知道噪音是一種污染，所用應(yīng)該用know加s．故答案為knows．
92．harmful 考查形容詞．根據(jù)題干In today's world，not everyone （91）____that noise is a kind of pollution and is （92）____to human's health．上半句意思在當(dāng)今世界，不是每個人都知道噪音是一種污染，而且對人的健康，應(yīng)該是有害．be harmful to對…有害．故答案為harmful．
93．easily  考查副詞．根據(jù)題干People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf （93）_____．句意應(yīng)為生活在嘈雜的環(huán)境的人們?nèi)菀鬃兠@．這里應(yīng)該用副詞easily修飾動詞go．
94．better  考查比較級．根據(jù)題干Recently，it is reported that many teenagers in America can hear no （94）____than 65-year-old people do．最近，據(jù)報(bào)道，在美國許多青少年聽力不比65歲的老人好．no better than不比…好，是固定搭配．故答案為better．
95．these 考查代詞．根據(jù)題干because （95）____young people always listen to loud pop music．句意應(yīng)為因?yàn)檫@些年輕人總是大聲聽音樂．這里代詞these這些，代指上文聽力不比65歲老人聽力好的年輕人．故答案為these．
96．in 考查介詞．根據(jù)題干Making a loud noise（96）____public is also a kind of pollution．句意應(yīng)為在公共場所制造很大的噪音也是一種污染．在公共場所in public是固定詞組．故答案為in．
97．machines 考查名詞．根據(jù)題干Cars and（97）____also produce too much noise．汽車和機(jī)器也制造太多噪音．這里機(jī)器和汽車并列做主語，所以機(jī)器也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)．故答案為machines．
98．feel．考查系動詞．根據(jù)題干Such pollution makes people（98）___uncomfortable and unpleasant，句意應(yīng)為這種污染使人們感覺不舒服和不愉快．make sb feel+形容詞，使某人感覺怎么樣，是固定搭配．故答案為feel．
99．or 考查連詞．根據(jù)題干and it can even cause them to become sick （99）____ deaf．句意應(yīng)為它也能使人們生病或者死亡．這里應(yīng)該用連詞or表示或者，說明噪音污染能使人們生病或死亡．故答案為or．
100．including 考查介詞．根據(jù)題干Nowadays，many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environment problems，（100）____noise pollution．句意應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在，許多國家正試圖解決各種環(huán)境問題，包括噪音污染．這里including做介詞用，包括的意思．和noise pollution一起介賓短語．故答案為including．

點(diǎn)評 做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．