Question

【題目】One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town．Suddenly the bag________from his horse onto the road．He did not know________to do about it because it was________heavy for him to lift the bag by himself．He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and________him a hand．

Just at this moment a man_______a horse came up to him．But the farmer’s heart________when he saw who he was．It was the great man living________．The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him．He couldn’t ask such a great man to help him．But to his________，the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer．He said to the farmer，“I see you________help，friend．How good it is that I’m here just at the right time．”Then he took one end of the bag，and the farmer the other．They together raised it and put it on the horse．

“Sir，”asked the farmer，“how can I pay you？”

“It’s quite easy．”the great man replied with______．“Whenever you see anyone else in trouble，do the same for him．”

【1】A．fall B．fell C．falling D．fallen

【2】A．what B．how C．that D．it

【3】A．very B．so C．quite D．too

【4】A．lend B．a(chǎn)sk C．borrow D．gave

【5】A．riding B．ride C．rode D．rides

【6】A．falls B．sinks C．sank D．rose

【7】A．nearby B．hard C．nearly D．hardly

【8】A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises

【9】A．needs B．need C．to need D．needed

【10】A．smiles B．smile C．a(chǎn) smile D．a(chǎn)n smile

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】A

【5】A

【6】C

【7】A

【8】C

【9】B

【10】C

【解析】

【小題1】C、D為非謂語動(dòng)詞，不能作謂語，所以排除C、D；同時(shí)由上下文可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。

【小題2】該空白處應(yīng)填連接代詞what，同后邊的動(dòng)詞不定式一起作know的賓語，表示“不知所措”。what和to do有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。

【小題3】“It is／was+too+aaj．+to do sth”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。

【小題4】lend／give sb a hand是動(dòng)詞短語，意為“幫助某人”。該句賓語從句用的是過去將來時(shí)態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞would后需跟動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成謂語，而D項(xiàng)gave是動(dòng)詞的過去式，故選A。

【小題5】從句型結(jié)構(gòu)上看，此空應(yīng)填riding，為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾主語man，表示主動(dòng)意義。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)填入后不符合語法要求。

【小題6】A、B項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，與全文敘述故事所用的時(shí)態(tài)不符，應(yīng)排除。C、D選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞雖然都是過去時(shí)態(tài)，但sank意為“下落”，rose意為“升高”，sank符合句意。故選C。

【小題7】根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。

【小題8】to one’s surprise是固定短語，意為“令某人吃驚的是”，故選C。

【小題9】分析該句可知，填入空格中的部分在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語，比較四個(gè)答案，只有B符合要求，故選B。

【小題10】with a smile是一個(gè)固定的介詞短語，意為“微笑著”。故選C。