【題目】完形填空
Sydney is not the capital of Australia, but it’s the biggest and most famous city. It’s a________city, only about 200 years old. And about four ________ people live there. That’s about one fifth (五分之一) of the population (人口) of the whole________ .
Sydney is a ________ city. The climate (氣候) there is very good. It’s not too ________ in winter and not too hot in summer. The sky is ________ blue. There are many interesting places in the city. Every year, many people from all over the world go to Sydney on holiday. Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful ________ in the world. It has many tall and modern ________ . Sydney is famous for ________ seas and harbours (港口). It has many bays (灣) and beautiful ________ . Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, but also very ________ . Many ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to ________ countries.
The people living in Sydney have a(n) ________ life style. They often say, “Don’t worry.” or “No hurry.” When they are not ________ , they love to have a good time ________ the beaches and enjoy life.
【1】A. big B. small C. young D. far
【2】A. million B. thousand C. hundred D. millions
【3】A. town B. country C. city D. place
【4】A. bad B. heavy C. beautiful D. sick
【5】A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold
【6】A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. seldom
【7】A. cities B. countries C. city D. country
【8】A. buildings B. roads C. museums D. gardens
【9】A. it B. its C. it’s D. its’
【10】A. hills B. rivers C. mountains D. beaches
【11】A. quiet B. busy C. new D. long
【12】A. other B. others C. the other D. another
【13】A. hard B. difficult C. strange D. easy
【14】A. work B. free C. working D. happy
【15】A. in B. at C. on D. under
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】A
【9】B
【10】D
【11】B
【12】A
【13】D
【14】C
【15】C
【解析】
試題分析:悉尼是澳大利亞最大和最著名的城市。它是一座年輕的城市,擁有200年的歷史。大約有400萬人口。悉尼是一座美麗的城市,它有許多高大的現(xiàn)代化的建筑。悉尼以海洋和港口而聞名。生活在悉尼的人民過著簡單的生活方式。當(dāng)他們不工作時,他們喜歡在海灘上開心的玩,去享受生活。
【1】C考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:它是一座年輕的城市。A. big 大的;B. small 小的;C. young年輕的;D. far遙遠(yuǎn)的。從下文只有200年的歷史,可知答案為C。
【2】A考查數(shù)詞辨析及語境理解。句意:大約有400萬人住在那兒。A. million百萬;B. thousand 千;C. hundred百;D. millions數(shù)百萬。million前有具體數(shù)字,million用單數(shù)形式。故答案為A。
【3】B考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:它占到整個國家人口的五分之一。A. town 城鎮(zhèn);B. country 國家;C. city 城市;D. place地點(diǎn)。依據(jù)句意可知,答案為B。
【4】C考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:悉尼是一座美麗的城市。A. bad壞的;B. heavy 重的;C. beautiful 漂亮的;D. sick生病的。依據(jù)句意,答案為C。
【5】D考查形容詞詞辨析及語境理解。句意:冬天不是太冷,夏天不是太熱。A. warm 暖和的;B. cool 涼爽的;C. hot 熱的;D. cold寒冷的。此處cold與hot相對應(yīng)。故答案為D。
【6】C考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意:天空通常是藍(lán)色的。A. sometimes 有時候;B. never從不;C. usually 通常;D. seldom極少。結(jié)合語境理解,答案為C。
【7】A考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:許多人認(rèn)為悉尼是世界上最美麗的城市之一。A. cities 城市;B. countries 國家;C. city城市; D. country國家。one of 后跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,依據(jù)句意,答案為A。
【8】A考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:它有許多高大的現(xiàn)代化的建筑。A. buildings 建筑物;B. roads道路;C. museums 博物館;D. gardens花園。依據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。
【9】B考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意:悉尼以海洋和港口而聞名。A. it 它;B. its 它的;C. it’s it is的縮寫;D. its’名詞前缺少形容詞性物主代詞。故答案為B。
【10】D考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:它有許多海灣和美麗的海灘。A. hills 山;B. rivers河流;C. mountains山脈;D. beaches海灘。結(jié)合上句句意理解,答案為D。
【11】B考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:悉尼港不僅美麗也很繁忙。A. quiet 安靜的;B. busy忙的;C. new 新的;D. long長的。依據(jù)下句的句意可知,答案為B。
【12】A考查代詞辨析及語境理解。句意:許多船只從悉尼攜帶羊毛、小麥和肉運(yùn)到其他國家。 A. other其它的;B. others 其余的;C. the other另一個D. another另一個。other +名詞等同于others。故答案為A。
【13】D考查形容詞辨析及語境理解。句意:生活在悉尼的人民過著簡單的生活方式。A. hard困難的;B. difficult困難的;C. strange 奇怪的;D. easy容易的,簡單的。
【14】C考查動詞辨析及語境理解。句意:當(dāng)他們不工作時。A. work工作; B. free 有空的; C. working 工作;D. happy高興的。結(jié)合前后語境理解,答案為C。
【15】C考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意:他們喜歡在海灘上開心的玩,去享受生活。A. in在……之內(nèi);B. at在(表示存在或出現(xiàn)的地點(diǎn)、場所、位置、空間);C. on在……之上;D. under在……之下。on the beaches在海灘上。故答案為C。
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