閱讀理解。

　　Nowadays, we can know time very easily．Even a little child may know the time．We always ask “What time is it?” Then people can tell me the exact time．But before the invention of clocks, it was very difficult．One way people told the time was by using sundials, but it was impossible to tell the time on cloudy days or at night．

　　The first mechanical(計時)clock was invented in China by Su Sung in 1088．The first clock in Europe was invented 195 years later, at the end of the 13th century．And in Britain, 67 years later, the alarm clock was invented in Germany．

　　The first watch was invented in Italy in 1462．Early watches were different from today's in two main ways．First, they only had an hour hand．Second, you could not wear them on your wrist．(手腕)You had to keep them in your pocket－that’s why they were called 'pocket clocks'．

　　The first wrist watch came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock, but nobody bought them．They did not become popular for a hundred years．

　　Digital clocks and watches came from the United States and are the new popular inventions in time－keeping．Shops all over the world started to sell them in 1971．

(1)

The underlined sundials in the first paragraph may mean ________．

[　　]

A．

太陽

B．

日冕

C．

手表

D．

鬧鐘

(2)

The first mechanical(計時)clock was invented ________．

[　　]

A．

in China

B．

in England

C．

in America

D．

in Germany

(3)

The first watch was invented ________ years later than the first mechanical clock．

[　　]

A．

195

B．

67

C．

328

D．

374

(4)

According to the passage, the first wrist watch ________．

[　　]

A．

was invented in Italy in 1462

B．

many people liked to buy it

C．

was the same as our watches nowadays

D．

came from Switzerland 328 years after the first pocket clock

(5)

This passage may be from a(an)________．

[　　]

A．

news

B．

Ads

C．

magazine

D．

math book

答案：1．B;2．A;3．D;4．D;5．C;
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

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　　You will have a lot of reading to do in this grade this year．You can do more of it in less time if you learn to read rapidly．

　　Perhaps you have been told about some habits (習(xí)慣) which keep a person from reading fast and have been strongly asked to break those habits which you might have．

　　Do you still have any of these bad habits?Check yourself by answering“yes”or“no”to these questions．

　　(1) Do you move your lips (嘴唇) when reading silently?

　　(2) Do you point to words with your finger as you read?

　　(3)Do you move your head from side to side as you read?

　　(4)Do you read one word at a time?

　　If you answer“yes”to any of these questions,start at once to break the habit．If you move your tips，hold your fingers over them，or hold a piece of paper be-tween your lips while you are reading．Then if your lips move，your will know it and can stop them．

　　If you point to words，hold the two sides of your book，one side with your left hand，the other side with your right hand．Then you won't have a free finger to use in pointing while reading．If you move your head，place your chin (下巴) in one hand and hold your head still (靜止不動的)．

　　If you read no more than one or two or three words at a time，you need to work very hard in learning to take in (吸收) more words at each glance (一瞥) as your eyes travel across the lines of words．

　　Even if you do rather fast now，you can learn to read even faster．As you probably have been told，the secret of fast reading is to take in whole groups of words as each glance．Read in through groups and force (迫使) your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can to make them go．Anyone who practices doing these things will he able to read faster．

(1)

You may hold your fingers over your lips while reading so as ______．

　　A．to tell others to be silent

　　B．to feel whether your lips move or not

　　C．to hold a piece of paper between them

　　D．to keep yourself from talking to others

[　　]

(2)

When you read，______．

　　A．don't keep your head still

　　B．don't hold your books with your hands

　　C．don't stand up near a desk

　　D．don't use your finger to point to words

[　　]

(3)

If you learn to read fast，______．

　　A．you can read more in less time

　　B．you can write faster

　　C．you can understand better

　　D．you can read less in more time

[　　]

(4)

You must _______ those habits that we are talking about in this reading．

　　A．remember　　B．have C．get rid of D．keep

[　　]

(5)

This reading is mainly about ______．

　　A．the way of reading fast

　　B．the importance of fast reading

　　C．the bad habits in reading

　　D．how to speak quickly

[　　]

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　 　　We know that there is air around the earth. We will find there is less air or no air if we go far enough away from the earth. But when 　　 planes fly they need air to lift their wings （機(jī)翼）. But planes can't fly very high because the air gets thinner and thinner when 　　 they go higher and higher. Perhaps we can answer some of the questions now. What is the sky? Nothing, where is it? It is all 　　 around the earth. The sky is space （空間）. In this space there is nothing but the sun, the moon, the earth and all the stars.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

　　1. The sky is ______.　　　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. air　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. the earth　　

　　 C. the whole world　　　　　　 D. space

　　2. There is ______ if we go far enough away from the earth.

[　　]

　　 A. much air　　　　　　　　　　B. more and more air

　　 C. less air or no air　　　　 D. going to be air

　　3. Planes can't fly very high because ______.

[　　]

　　 A. the air gets thinner and thinner

　　 B. there is much air in the sky

　　 C. they need air to lift their wings

　　 D. planes are heavy

　　4. Where is the sky? ______.　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. On the moon　　　　　　　　 B. It is all around the earth

　　 C. In planes　　　　　　　　 D. In the sun

　　5. In the sky there is ______.　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　 A. air everywhere

　　 B. the earth

　　 C. nothing

　　 D. the sun, the moon, the earth and all the stars

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　　　Mr and Mrs Green do not often go out in the evening, but one Saturday, Mrs Green says to Mr Green, "There is a good film at 　　the cinema tonight. Shall we go to see it?"

　　　　Mr Green is quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoy the film.

　　They come out of the cinema at 11 0'clock, get into their car and begin driving home. They see a woman running along the road very fast, and a man is running after her. So Mr Green drives the car very slowly near the woman and says to her, "Can we help you?"

　　"No, thank you." the woman says, "My husband（丈夫）and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one must wash the dishes at home!"

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

　　1. Mr and Mrs Green goes out _____ one evening.

[　　]

　　A. to see a film　　　　　　　B. to drive a car

　　C. to run along the road　　　D. to take a walk

　　2. _____ enjoy the film.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. Mr Green　　　　　　　B. Mrs Green

　　C. Mr and Mrs Green　　　D. Everybody there

　　3. Mr Green wants to _____.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. drive the car slowly　　　B. help that woman

　　C. run along the road　　　　D. look at the woman

　　4. That woman ____.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. wants to get help　 　B. is running back home to wash dishes

　　C. is running for fun　　D. doesn't want to do the washing

　　5. Mr and Mrs Green _____.　　　　　　　　　　

[　　]

　　A. don't help the woman　　　　　　　B. run after the woman

　　C. help the woman wash the dishes　　D. are afraid to help her

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　One day, Lei Feng was going to take a train for Dandong at Shenyang Station. He saw some people standing and talking in front of the gate. Lei Feng went over and saw a woman sitting there. She looked very worried.

　　Lei Feng went up to her and asked,"What's the matter, madam? Can I help you?"

　　" I'm from Shandong, and I'm on my way to Jilin to see my husband. I bought a ticket this morning, but I can't find it now."

　　"It's not in any of your pockets?" asked Lei Feng.

　　"No. I'm sure it's lost, and I have no money to buy another one.Oh, dear! What shall I do?" Then she began to cry.

　　"Don't worry. Let's see what we can do."

　　Lei Feng took the woman to the ticket office. There were still some tickets left. He bought her a ticket and said, "The train is going to leave in a minute. Let's hurry."

The woman did not know what to say. She thanked Lei Feng again and again.

When the train was starting, she suddenly remembered that she did not know his name yet.

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　　1. Why was the woman worried?

　　 A. she couldn't find her money.　　

　　 B. She couldn't find her husband.

　　 C. She couldn't find her ticket.

　　 D. She couldn't find her way home.

　　2. Where was the woman going?

　　 A. She was going to Shenyang.

　　 B. She was going to Jilin.

　　 C. She was going to Shandong.

　　 D. She was going to Dandong.　　

　　3. What did the woman do then?

　　 A. She began to cry.

　　 B. She went to the ticket office herself.

　　 C. She asked Lei Feng to help her.

　　 D. She found the ticket in one of her pockets.　　

　　4. What did Lei Feng do for the woman?

　　 A. He bought another ticket for the woman.

　　 B. He lent his money to the woman.

　　 C. He sent the woman to her home.

　　 D. He showed the woman the way to her home.

　　5. What did the woman say to Lei Feng?

　　 A. She asked, "What's your name?"

　　 B. She said "Thank you" over and over.

　　 C. She was too moved（感動的）to say anything.

　　 D. She asked Lei Feng, "How much is the ticket?"　　

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科目：初中英語 來源：雙色筆記八年級英語(上) 題型：050

閱讀理解

A SCHOOL REPORT

　　Name: Edward Scott　　　　　　　　 School: Kelvin Grove State High

　　School Grade: 7　　　　　　　　　　 Term ending: 6, May

　　Subjects:

　　Mathematics

　　He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.

　　Science

　　He can work out many difficulties. Well done!

　　English

　　He is the best in the class. Keep it up.

　　French

　　His reading is very good, he can remember many words.

　　History

　　He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.

　　Geography

　　He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.

　　Music

　　He doesn't like pop song, though sings very well.

　　Conduct: fair　　No. in class: 9　　Absences: 8

　　Remarks(評語): Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.

　　Class teacher: Ivy

　　Principal: M. L. Martin

　　School reopens: 11, September

1．After reading this, we know this is ________.

[　　]

A．a(chǎn) studying plan of Edward Scott

B．a(chǎn) teaching plan of Ivy

C．a(chǎn) school report of Edward Scott

D．a(chǎn) working plan of M. L. Martin

2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the form?

[　　]

A．P. E.
B．Music.
C．Mathematics.
D．History.

3．Edward's best subject is ________.

[　　]

A．science
B．English
C．geography
D．French

4．Edward is not so good at ________.

[　　]

A．science and geography

B．mathematics and history

C．history and French

D．music and English

5．According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

[　　]

A．Edward can't sing songs very well.

B．Edward doesn't do well in science.

C．Edward can do better if he works harder next term.

D．Edward learns two foreign languages in school.

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