Did you notice the number on the book in a library? That number is part of the system used by libraries to organize their collections of books. And it’s used in many countries. The number on each book tells you exactly what kind of book it is. This system is also useful for knowing where to go in the library to find a book.
In this system, there are ten large groups of books. Each of these groups has its own number, such as 100, 200, etc. So, for example, any books about language will have a number 400. On the other hand, any books about history will have a number 900. So, a number in the hundreds place tells you what general group a book is in. If you find a book that has a number in the 500s, you know it is a book about science.
However, science is a big group, so the tens place is used to make a more detailed set of science books. For example, math books are included in the group of science books. Math books all have numbers between 510 and 519. Books about the history of Africa have numbers between 960 and 969.
The system uses the ones place to give a more exact limit for the subject of a book. A book on the history of South Africa will have the number 968.
As you can see, it is a simple system to use as long as you understand what the numbers mean. With this system, the library can keep its books well organized, and people can easily find the book that they want.
小題1:The reading is about       .
A.libraries
B.working in a library
C.how numbers are organized
D.how books are organized in libraries
小題2:The number system is NOT used to       .
A.find where a book is
B.tell you the title of a book
C.tell you what kind of book a book is
D.organize the collections of books in libraries
小題3:According to the reading, which sentence is TRUE?
A.The number on a book can’t be bigger than 900.
B.There are ten big groups for books in this system.
C.History books can have any number between 500 and 900.
D.This system uses both numbers and letters for some books.
小題4:A book about math can be found in the same group of books as       .
A.reference booksB.school booksC.science booksD.a(chǎn)rt books
小題5:Which two numbers would indicate a book about language and a book about science?
A.439 and 493B.439 and 568 C.530 and 560D.563 and 436

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:B

小題1:理解歸納題,縱觀全文理解可知。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中第一自然短的語(yǔ)句理解可知。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“In this system, there are ten large groups of books.”理解可知。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“For example, math books are included in the group of science books.”理解可知。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers___36_ . It is often  37  “Ten- -thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk  38 . Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall  39  stones and bricks(磚). There are huge stones on  40  side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.
There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon  41  time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敵人)in the watch-towers day and night. They made  42  on the towers to  43  each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in  44 . Every year  45  people come to visit it form all over the world.
小題1:A. wide            B. tall                 C. long
小題2:A. calling         B. call                 C. called
小題3:A. side by side    B. one by one           C. one after another
小題4:A. was made of     B. was made from       C. was made in
小題5:A. both            B. all                  C. each
小題6:A. an              B. a                    C. the
小題7:A. fire            B. a kite               C. a face
小題8:A. tell            B. talk                 C. speak
小題9:A. Asia            B. the world            C. Europe
小題10:A. thousand       B. a few thousand      C. thousands of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

American people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit. You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters. “Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others. Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.
小題1:You should say “Thank you” when ______________.
A.you say something kind to others
B.you help others
C.someone helps you
D.you need others to help you
小題2:From the passage we know “Thank you” is _________.
A.widely used in the world
B.used more often than “Excuse me”
C.used only by American
D.used only between friends
小題3:You should say “Excuse me” if you want to __________.
A.coughB.make some noise
C.go firstD.a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題4:When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_________”
A.Thank youB.That’s very kind of you
C.Excuse meD.I’m sorry
小題5:This passage mainly tells us the way _________.
A.to be happyB.to be polite
C.to help othersD.to learn from Americans

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In England ,people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you get on a bus or a train. you can see people sitting and looking out of the window. Other people may read books or newspapers.
When you meet English people, they often start a conversation by talking about the weather . So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of the year!”
“But it was a little cold yesterday, ”somebody may answer.
“But it will get a bit warmer later,”you can say.
Talking like this, they will think,“How friendly you are!”
小題1:English people _________on the bus.
A.often talk a lot
B.never talk to each other
C.read newspapers
D.never looking out of the window.
小題2:When you meet English people, you can start the conversation by talking about the__________.
A.weatherB.workC.familyD.a(chǎn)ge
小題3:According to(根據(jù)) the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think_________.
A.you are friendlyB.you are right
C.you are EnglishD.you are clever.
小題4:Which of the followings is true?
A.English people like traveling by bus
B.English people often talk about the weather
C.English people are unfriendly.
D.English people like the cold weather.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I am a student in Grade Three. I began to learn English three years ago. English isn’t very  16  to learn. But I like it very much.
  17  do I study English?
In the first year, I found   18  very difficult to memorize new words. At first I   19  a lot of time on them. I learned new words only   20  reading and writing.   21  a few days later I forgot them. Later, with the help of my teachers, I came to know how to do it well. I paid more attention to   22  and spelling. For example:

  23 , I have learned a lot of new words. Every morning after I get up, I do some reading. At school I   24  to speak English with my classmates and go over   25  I have learned.
Nothing is too hard if you put your heart into it.
小題1:
A.hardB.excitedC.easyD.fast
小題2:
A.WhyB.WhatC.UnlessD.How
小題3:
A.thisB.itC.thatD./
小題4:
A.tookB.paidC.spentD.cost
小題5:
A.withB.forC.a(chǎn)sD.by
小題6:
A.AndB.ButC.ThenD.However
小題7:
A.pronunciationB.wordsC.readingD.writing
小題8:
A.By the wayB.In this wayC.To begin withD.Later on
小題9:
A.joinB.loseC.tryD.realize
小題10:
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Saturday,March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰國(guó)). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday,March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
小題1:The diaries above show the writer’s _________days in Thailand.
A.3B.7C.15D.30
小題2:It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.
A.often feel hungryB.can always find cheap things
C.can’t take any photosD.can enjoy themselves
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
小題4:The people in the village _________.
A.a(chǎn)re friendly to others B.like to speak English
C.a(chǎn)re very weak D.hope to live in the cities
小題5:The best title of this article is_________.
A.My First Travel B.The Outside World
C.Traveling in ThailandD.A Country on the Train

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


( A )
China news, Beijing, Dec. 28 – High oil prices make more Chinese public feel the pressure it brings on them. It is said that oil prices will continue to hover(徘徊) at a high level next year, the China Economic Times reported.  
( B )
An English Christmas evening party is to be held in the meeting hall of our school from 7:00 to 10:00 p. m. on Christmas Eve. Each group has to give at least two performances, such as singing English songs, giving English plays, telling jokes or stories in English and reading English poems. Please get everything ready and be present at the party on time.
Thanks.
( C )
Whether your interest is the language, the food or the culture of China in general, whether you wish to travel, live or study in China, "Travel in Chinese" has something for you. This series has a total of 100 lessons. It was on CCTV, China´s national TV station.
Host: Mark Rowswell, also known as "大山"                (Da Shan).
( D )
Students need enough sports and activities to do physical exercises and relax. But in some schools they are not given enough time to do outside activities. It is harmful for students' growth. In fact, teachers should know how to attract the students' attention. It is necessary to do outside activities. When students feel tired and bored, they can't concentrate on studies. Some students are unhealthy because of little activities.
小題1:According to Passage A, oil prices will _____________ next year.
A.be the same as usualB.be higher
C.be lowerD.have nothing to do with Chinese public
小題2:Passage B may be a/ an piece of _____________.
A.a(chǎn)dviceB.sick leaveC.noticeD.invitation
小題3:From Passage C, we know _________________________.    
A.people can learn Chinese on TV.
B.if foreign people want to stay in China, "Travel in Chinese" can help them a lot.
C.Da Shan is good at Chinese.
D.a(chǎn)ll of the above.
小題4:Passage D mainly tells us that_________________________.]
A.some students don’t have enough time to do outside activities.
B.students need enough sports and activities
C.teachers should know how to attract the students' attention.
D.students feel tired and bored, they can't concentrate on studies.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷(T)誤(F)。
Once there was a king(國(guó)王) of England who had a large army(軍隊(duì)). He couldn’t get as many soldiers(士兵) as he wanted in England, so many of them came from abroad(國(guó)外).And some of them were unable(不能的)to speak English. Whenever the king came to inspect(視察)his army and talked to the soldiers, he always asked the same three questions, “How old are you? How long have you been in my army? Are your parents still alive(活著)?” The officers always made sure that all the soldiers knew the right answers to these questions.
One day the king was inspecting some of his soldiers. He walked down the lines, stopping here and there to speak to one of the men. He stopped in front of the foreign soldiers. This man couldn’t speak English, but he knew by heart(記在心中) the answers to the king’s three questions.
“ How long have been in my army?”
“ Twenty-three years,” said the soldier.
The king seemed surprised,(驚訝的)“And how old are you?”
“ Six months, sir,” was the reply.
The king began to get angry, “ One of us must be mad(瘋的),” he said. “Is it you or me?”
“ Both(兩個(gè)都), sir,” said the soldier.
小題1:根據(jù)第一段Once there was a king(國(guó)王) of England who had a large army(軍隊(duì)).可知本句表述正確
小題2:根據(jù)第一段He couldn’t get as many soldiers(士兵) as he wanted in England, so many of them came from abroad(國(guó)外).可知本句表述正確
小題3:根據(jù)第一段And some of them were unable(不能的)to speak English.可知本句表述錯(cuò)誤
小題4:根據(jù)Whenever the king came to inspect(視察)his army and talked to the soldiers, he always asked the same three questions,可知本句表述正確
小題5:根據(jù)The king seemed surprised,(驚訝的)和The king began to get angry,可知士兵回答錯(cuò)了國(guó)王的問(wèn)題,故本句表述錯(cuò)誤

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:翻譯題

句子翻譯  10分
1.不幸的是,我從自行車(chē)上摔了下來(lái),弄傷了腿。
______________________________________________________________________________
2. Jim喜歡游泳。他每天花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. 美國(guó)的學(xué)校生活與英國(guó)學(xué)校的生活不一樣。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. 我們?yōu)槭裁床桓拇蚺徘蚰兀?br />_____________________________________________________________________________
5.邁克非常樂(lè)于助人,我們都喜歡和他交朋友。
_____________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案