Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventure(冒險(xiǎn))---those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky(冒險(xiǎn)的) activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. I would consider bungee(蹦極) jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump from a high place(perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 meters above the ground with an elastic(有彈性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometers an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around world have now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping from tall buildings and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff(懸崖).
For the reasons, some psychologists explain that many people think their life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, people’s lives were constantly(持續(xù)的) in danger. They had to go out and hunt for food, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle (戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))for survival.
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
小題1:Are there many people who are taking part in the dangerous sports?
小題2:How many kinds of dangerous sports does the writer refer to?
小題3:How long does a bungee jumping usually last?
小題4:What do many people think of their life nowadays?
小題5:What does the writer tell us in the last two paragraphs?

小題1:Yes, there are.
小題2:Three. /Three kinds of sports.
小題3:For a few minutes or even seconds.
小題4:Their life is too safe and boring./ It’s hard for them to be excited in their life.
小題5:The writer tells us why people take part in such dangerous activities.
/ The writer gives us reasons for taking part in such dangerous activities.

小題1:根據(jù)Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities.可知答：Yes, there are.
小題2:根據(jù)those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans.可知作者描述了三種危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答：Three. /Three kinds of sports.
小題3:根據(jù)a risky(冒險(xiǎn)的) activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds. I would consider bungee(蹦極) jumping to be a good example of such an activity.可知答：For a few minutes or even seconds.
小題4:根據(jù)that many people think their life in modern societies has become safe and boring. 和Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement可知答：Their life is too safe and boring./ It’s hard for them to be excited in their life.
小題5:根據(jù)根據(jù)that many people think their life in modern societies has become safe and boring. 和Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement及這兩段的描述，可知這兩段主要是描述了人們?yōu)槭裁磪⒓舆@類冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)的原因。故答：The writer tells us why people take part in such dangerous activities. / The writer gives us reasons for taking part in such dangerous activities.
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)5個(gè)學(xué)生做演講時(shí)存在問(wèn)題的描述，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟覚跒槊總�(gè)學(xué)生選擇一個(gè)合適的建議，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
小題1:Paul: I don’t think I can talk fluently(流利) because it’s difficult for me to remember all the words.
小題2:Billy: When I come face to face with the audience, where should my eyes fall upon? Do I have to look front, or look around from time to time?
小題3:Amy: When I am talking, I can’t help waving my hands, for I think it can help me express what I want to say better. But my classmates say I look funny and foolish by doing this.
小題4:Betty: I know that it’s not right to speak fast. But I am afraid that I can’t finish my talk in the given time if I speak slowly.
小題5:Tony: Should I talk in American English or British English?
A．Looking at and talking to one person in the audience helps keep you natural, but it feels foolish talking to only one person. Speak to that person as long as 15 seconds and then change another one.
B．The audience have a hard time understanding what they hear. They need your help. Slow down, pause(停頓) and guide the audience through your talk. Remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying.
C．Make your voice a little lower than normal. Listeners like to listen to a relatively(相對(duì)) deep voice.
D．When you talk, try to be as natural as possible. Don’t try to memorize your words and read or recite them to your audience. You can use short notes to help you remember the important points.
E. You should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways. Some of them may not know what you are talking about. Then speak to them on their terms and in their languages.
F. Concentrate on what you want to say. If you are always paying attention to gestures(手勢(shì)),you will feel uncomfortable.
G. It’s true that there are some differences between American English and British English, but they’ll not cause much difficulty for listeners, so just speak the way you’re used to.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A film star’s day
--Good morning, Miss Winters. What are you going to do today?
--I am going to swim for half an hour first, and then I’m going to have breakfast at ten o’clock with my producer Frank Zinc. Then the photographers will take pictures for a newspaper. In the afternoon I’m going to do some shopping.(1)I’m going to try on some new clothes for my next movie.    (2) five o’clock I’m going to sleep for one   (2)  two hours, because at seven o’clock I’m going to have supper with a good friend. We are going dancing at the King Club…but I hope you aren’t going to write that in your newspaper. We are only good friends. And then I’m going to bed at about eleven o’clock.
--Ok, thank you.
小題1:將(1)句譯成漢語(yǔ)。
小題2:將(2)句空白處填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順：____________ _________
小題3:回答問(wèn)題。What is Miss Winters going to do at seven o’clock?
小題4:在文中找出與but I hope you won’t tell others about that in your newspaper.
意思相近的句子
小題5:寫出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子或短語(yǔ)。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


A: Excuse me, Susan.( 1)Is this your backpack?
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Jack’s. (2)My backpack is green.
A: Is your computer game in the lost and found case?
B: No, it’s Jack’s. And that white eraser is Jack’s, too.
A: Do you know Jack?
B: Yes, I do. (3)他是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩。He’s in Class One, Grade Seven.
A: Oh, What’s his telephone number?
B: 100-2116.
A: Is Miss Miller his English teacher?
B: Yes, she is.
小題1:將劃線部分（1）譯成漢語(yǔ)。________________________________
小題2:將劃線部分(2)改為一般疑問(wèn)句. ____________________________
小題3:將劃線部分(3)譯成英語(yǔ)
______________________________________________________
小題4: What’s the English teacher’s last name?(回答問(wèn)題)
______________________________________________________
小題5: What color is Jack’s eraser? (回答問(wèn)題)
______________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。
China has the world’s largest population and there are also a lot of poor people. So the government uses a different way from the UN to tell how many of her people live in poverty(貧困). Chinese living on less than 637 yuan a year are in terrible poverty. Those who live on less than 882 yuan are in the low income (低收入) group.
In 1978, 250 million Chinese lived in extreme(極端) poverty. Today, 29 million, or 3 percent of the population, are still very poor. Most are farmers from Central (中部的)  and Western China.
Since 1980, the government has spent more than 102 billion yuan building roads and giving clean water to poor people.
To make life better for them, the government also plans to put 12 billion yuan into helping the poor this year.
The government also plans to help farmers find jobs in cities by teaching them new skills (技能).
They hope that one day no one will have to worry about where to work or where the next meal will come from.
小題1:Which country has the largest population in the world?
小題2:How many Chinese lived in extreme poverty in 1978?
小題3:How much has the government spent in building roads and giving clean water to poor people?
小題4:How does the government plan to help farmers find jobs in cities?
小題5:What’s the main idea of this passage?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.
Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied people’s choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to the party. Did you choose an oval (橢圓形的) shape? (1)You are a person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can depend on (依靠) him or her.
(2)What kind of ________ do you ________? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate?  Would you choose it? If so, you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁). These are people who like to help others.
Different choices may show different characters（性格）．Do you believe these ideas?
Can candy tell all these things? It doesn’t really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.
小題1:回答下面問(wèn)題：
What kind of chocolate may a helpful man choose according to this passage?（不超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞）  
_____________________________________________________________________
小題2:將(1)句譯成中文：_____________________________________________________
小題3:在(2)句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順：________，________
小題4:找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子：You enjoy singing, dancing and drinking.
_______________________________________________________________________
小題5:找出文中最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子：
____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Every year people celebrate Chinese New Year in China. (1)Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. The dumpling means “coming together”. (2)Parents always    new clothes    their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards . When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
小題1:將(1)句譯成中文                                             
小題2:回答問(wèn)題Is Chinese New Year the most important festival in China?
                                                                         
小題3:在(2)句空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子完整                   
小題4:從文中找出下列句子的同義句   All of them have fun.
                                                                         
小題5:找出最能表明文章主題的句子
                                                                         

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Zhang Lili: The most beautiful teacher in China

Zhang Lili is a teacher at No.19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang province. These days, many people think she is the most beautiful teacher in China, because she saved her students from a traffic accident (交通事故) on May 8, 2012.
On that day, Zhang and her two students were crossing the road outside the school gate when a bus suddenly lost control (控制) and ran fast towards them. Zhang pushed both students out of the way, but she herself was hit (被撞倒) by the bus. As a result, the 29-year-old teacher lost her legs.
The principal of No. 19 Middle School, Jiamusi City, said, "Zhang is a great teacher in our school. She’s also the most popular teacher among the students. For the students, she is like a sister. They call her Beautiful Sister. After hearing about this accident, all the students in her class cried." But Zhang is more than a teacher and sister to the 53 students in her class. She cares about their studies and even their lives.
Zhang’s bravery and kindness moved (感動(dòng)) a lot of people in China. People all over the country are donating money to her now. They all hope she can get better soon and live happily for the rest of her life.
The most _1__ teacher in China
__2___
May 8, 2012
Where
___3__ the school gate of No.19 Middle School in Jiamusi
Who
Zhang Lili and her two __4___
How
A bus lost control and __5__ towards them.
Zhang pushed the students away and was hit by the bus.
Social influences (影響)
Zhang is __6_ among the students because she __7___ about both their studies and lives.
Many people are moved because Zhang is _8___ and kind.
People __9___ the country are donating money to Zhang.
Everyone hopes the beautiful teacher can live __10__ until the end of her life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you been back to the place where your ancestors lived, worked, studied and played?  Robert Qian , a Chinese Canadian, already has.Now in China, he has found that his family is like a tall tree with long roots.
Robert is just one young overseas Chinese who has come to visit his ancestors’ homeland, as part of the In Search of Roots summer camp program. The program is organized by the local government of Guangdong Province. This program started in 1980, and so far has brought thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to look for their families’ roots. The young people are usually between 16 and 25 years old. (1) Most, like Robert, can hardly speak any Chinese and have never been to  China before.
The students mainly visit parts of Guangdong Province in southern China. During the two-week camp, they study Chinese culture, see changes that have happened in that area, and visit interesting sights. (2) Going to their ancestors’ village is often the most exciting part of the trip. The students feel that they are part of the village, and experience village life. They drink from the village well, go for walks through the countryside, and watch the villagers do their daily activities.
Cathy Qian, a young American student, had this to say, “ Thanks to In Search of Roots, I am beginning to understand my Chinese roots and who I am. It has been a great trip, and I have so many memories of China to take with me .”
The program leaders believe strongly in the program and say that the purpose of it is to give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about themselves. “I’ve really enjoyed the trip so far,” says Robert.“This has been a big step for me, and I’m looking forward to finding out more about my roots during my time here.   ”
小題1:將（1）處劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)。
                                                                  。
小題2:根據(jù)（2）處完成下面的句子。
            often the most exciting part of the trip                    their ancestors’village.
小題3:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的句子。
The program In Search of Roots has helped Robert and many other overseas Chinese learn more about their             and             .

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案