【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列任務(wù)。

My name is Tom Brown. I am an English boy. (1) I amtwelve. I am a middle school student. From Monday to Friday I am very busy. We have six classes a day. At school, I like doing sports, (2)likeplaying basketball, tennis and soccer. So my favorite subject is P.E.. Mr. White is my P.E. teacher. He is very cool. After school, our P.E. teacher plays games with us. We students all like him. (3) I don’t like math_________________(4)_______________________________So I must work hard on it.

【1】What is Tom’s family name?

__________________________________________

【2】請將（1）處的句子畫線部分提問。

___________________________________________

【3】請寫出（2）like的詞性和漢語意思。

_____________________________________________

【4】請將（3）處的句子畫線部分提問。

____________________________________________

【5】請將（4）處的句子翻譯成漢語。

___________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】Brown

【2】How old are you?

【3】like,在此處是介詞，意味“像”。

【4】Why don’t you like math?

【5】但是我的數(shù)學(xué)老師Smith女士說數(shù)學(xué)既有趣又有用。

【解析】試題分析：這篇短文是Tom的一個自我介紹，他是來自英國的一個男孩，今年12歲了。他每周從周一到周五上學(xué)，最喜歡的科目是體育。Tom不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，他的數(shù)學(xué)老師鼓勵他要好好學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。

【1】根據(jù)短文的開頭My name is Tom Brown可知，作者的名字叫Tom Brown，在外國人的名字中，名在前，姓在后。這里問的是family name，姓，因此應(yīng)該是Brown。

【2】原句的意思是：我今年12歲了。對劃線部分提問，問的是作者的年齡，故疑問詞應(yīng)該是How old，主語變?yōu)?/span>you。故應(yīng)填How old are you?

【3】like有兩種詞性，動詞和介詞，做動詞時，意思是喜歡；做介詞的時候，意思是像。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話作者給我們介紹的是他喜歡的運(yùn)動，給我們舉了一些例子，因此這里的like是介詞。

【4】原句意為：我不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，因?yàn)樗鼘ξ襾碚f太難了。劃線的部分表示的是不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)的原因，故疑問詞應(yīng)該是Why,因?yàn)榫湟馐欠穸ǖ�，故助動詞應(yīng)用don’t。

【5】句中But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意思是但是；my math teacher Ms Smith是該句的主語，我的數(shù)學(xué)老師Smith女士；interesting and useful是兩個并列的形容詞，在句中做表語。

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