Most matter ________ three states：solid, liquid and gas．

[　　]

A．have

B．has

C．are

D．is

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科目：初中英語 來源：隨堂講與練　八年級下冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型：050

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

　　Water can be a liquid, a solid or a gas．When it is a solid, it may be as hard as rock．When it is a liquid, you can pour it out of a bottle．When it is a gas, you cannot see or pr feel it．

　　Water can change from one form to another easily．When we freeze water, it turns into ice．When we boil water, it turns into steam．When ice melts, it turns into water．When steam cools, it turns into water．The three forms of water are ice, steam and water．

　　Where does water come from? Water rises to the sky by the heat．Water vapour is formed．This rises and forms clouds in the air．When the clouds come near a mountain, they are forced to rise．As the clouds rise, they are cooled．The higher they rise, the more they are cooled．This causes more and more water vapour to condense(凝結(jié))．In this way, the tiny drops of water in the clouds get bigger and bigger until they are heavy enough to fall to the earth as rain．

　　Some rain water which falls on the earth again rises to the sky by the sun's heat．Some of it sinks into the ground．It may be used up by thirsty plants．It may reach a well．Most of the water goes back to the rivers, seas and oceans．This process then starts all over again．This process is called the water cycle．

(1)

What are the forms of most matter?

[　　]

A．

solid, rock, ice．

B．

liquid, gas, solid．

C．

gas, rock, steam．

D．

water, ice, steam．

(2)

What may happen when the clouds rise?________．

[　　]

A．

The higher they rise, the more they are heated．

B．

The higher they rise, the more they are cooled．

C．

The higher they rise, nothing will happen．

D．

The higher they rise, the more they change into water．

(3)

The tiny drops of water in the clouds cannot be called rain ________ to fall to the earth．

[　　]

A．

until they are heavy enough

B．

until they get bigger enough

C．

before they are too heavy

D．

when they are heavy enough

(4)

Most of rain water which goes back to the rivers, seas and oceans is ________ by the sun's heat．

[　　]

A．

condensed

B．

forced to rise

C．

evaporated(蒸發(fā))again

D．

changed into steam

(5)

According to the article, which of the following statements is true?

[　　]

A．

When water evaporates, we also say that is condenses．

B．

Most of the rain water which falls on the earth is evaporated again by the sun's heat．

C．

The higher the clouds rise, the smaller the tiny drops of water in the clouds get．

D．

The clouds are formed by water vapour．

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：023

從括號中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。

Most ________ (matter, thing) has three states.

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：029

從括號內(nèi)選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。

The change of the three states of most matter is a ______ 

(chemical, physical) change.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆浙江省湖州市環(huán)渚學(xué)校初三中考三模英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.
1.” What’s the matter?” “I went to a party last night, so I…”
2.”I feel so tired these days.” “I think you’d better…”
3.”O(jiān)f course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…”
You can see from the above three examples that the context helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So “guessing” is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.
【小題1】This passage tells us mainly about ________.

A．the importance of “guessing” in learning a foreign language.
B．how to guess what one is going to talk about.
C．Some examples of right guessing.
D．how important it is to guess all the time.
【小題2】From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is ________.
A．…so I didn’t have a good time.”
B．…so I went to bed very late.”
C．…so I felt unhappy.”
D．…so I got up very early.”
【小題3】Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.
A．“I think you’d better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.”
B．“I think you’d better have something to drink.”
C．“I think you’d better get some help from your friends.”
D．“I think you’d better to be more careful.”
【小題4】From the passage we can infer that guessing is ________ in learning a foreign language.
A．the only way
B．more important in spoken English than in written English.
C．more important than any other way
D．more important in written English than in spoken English

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