We each have memory (記憶力). That’s why we still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a shot time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
1.Why can some people easily learn many things in a short time?
A. They always sleep very well
B. They often eat good food and fish.
C. They read a lot of books.
D. They have very good memories.
2.When does everyone learn his mother language?
A. At the age of six.
B. When he is a small child.
C. After he goes to school.
D. When he can read and write.
3.What does a child need to do before he can speak?
A. He must read and write.
B. He must chat with others.
C. He must hear and remember the sounds.
D. He must think hard and listen to much music.
4.What can you do if you want your memory become better?
A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.
B. You must keep practicing it.
C. You must say or do things only once.
D. You must become a great man.
5.Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?
A. Because he must speak English every day.
B. Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.
C. Because his father is an English man.
D. Because his English teacher is better in England.
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇文章主要講了我們每個人都有記憶(記憶力)。好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助,要知道只有你不斷的加強練習你的記憶力才會越來越好。
1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段, Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a shot time,可知是一些人們有好的記憶力,可知選D。
2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段,Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.當人們還小的時候就學習母語,可知應選B。
3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak他必須聽和記住聲音,故選C。
4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.說明了,你必須做更多的練習才能加強記憶,故選B。
5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)問題為什么中國人在英國能學英語很容易因為他們每天說英語,故選A。
考點:人生百味類短文閱讀。
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Next time you're unhappy or complaining about your life, don't turn to a cheerful comedy. You might find a tear-jerking tragedy(催人淚下的悲劇) is just the thing you need to brighten your day.
A team of researchers at Ohio State University, US, has found sad movies can make people happier, Science Daily reported last month.
Many people find tragedies make them realize how good their own lives are, the study showed.
"People seem to use tragedies as a way to reflect on the important relationships in their own lives," said Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, leader of the study. "Tragic stories often focus on themes of eternal(永恒的) love, and this leads viewers to think about their loved ones and count their good and helpful things."
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"Positive(積極的) emotions show that everything is fine, you don't have to worry, you don't have to think about problems in your life," she said. "But negative emotions, like sadness, make you think more critically about your situation. So seeing a tragic movie may make you sad, but that will make you to think more about your own close relationships and appreciate them more."
The link between watching a tragic story and feeling better has long been recognized. The ancient Greeks even had a word for the feeling of happiness afier seeing something sad that led to the modern English word "catharsis(宣泄)".
The study also showed that relationships are a very important source of happiness in our lives, so it is no surprise that thinking about your loved ones makes you happier, researchers said.
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A. Students' emotions are measured by asking questions.
B. Only sadness is measured in the study.
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C. To prove that they were of high intelligence and guessed its meaning.
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C. negative emotions show you have no need to think about your situation
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4.Which is the title of the passage?
A. There is eternal love in the world
B. Watching sad films may start smiles
C. It's useless to complain about life
D. Comedies should make way for tragedies
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