閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(每小題2分)
Americans think much about time. 1. As children,they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. 2. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.
Time is money. Time is knowledge. 3. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. 4. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.
5. But sometimes they also hate time, because they become servant (傭人) of the clock.
A. Time is important to everyone.
B. Time is everything in America.
C. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily.
D. From childhood they learn to value (珍視) time.
E. To be worse, They have no time for their families on weekdays.
F. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual.
G. They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things.
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.F
5.G
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了美國(guó)人在時(shí)間方面的觀念,同時(shí)也告訴我們珍視時(shí)間的意義。
1.聯(lián)系前文描述及后一句,作為孩子,他們就被教育要按時(shí)上學(xué)。故選D,從小時(shí)候起,他們就學(xué)會(huì)珍視時(shí)間。
2.聯(lián)系后一句,當(dāng)一個(gè)人去世時(shí),……?芍xC,當(dāng)他們玩得高興時(shí),他們說(shuō)時(shí)間過(guò)得很容易。
3.聯(lián)系前兩句對(duì)于時(shí)間的描述,可知選B,時(shí)間在美國(guó)就是一切。
4.聯(lián)系前文,在他的閑暇時(shí)間,他也努力工作掙錢(qián)。故選F,甚至在周六日他也想往常一樣工作。
5.聯(lián)系下文,但是他們有時(shí)也討厭時(shí)間,因?yàn)樗麄冏兂闪藭r(shí)間的傭人。故選G,他們喜歡時(shí)間,因?yàn)闀r(shí)間能帶給他們金錢(qián)和許多東西。
考點(diǎn):補(bǔ)全短文
點(diǎn)評(píng):此類(lèi)文章重在把握上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,故動(dòng)筆前一定要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,并理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)所表達(dá)的含義。然后再讀短文,選出最能使上下文語(yǔ)義通順的選項(xiàng),完成短文。完成后要多讀幾遍,看語(yǔ)義是否通順,適當(dāng)修改。
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