【題目】第一節(jié): 短文填空(共10小題; 每空1分, 滿分10分)從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、 意思完整。每空一詞, 每詞限用一次。
difficult decision feel help open satisfy see somewhere kind we
When we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the developing world. But the fact is that we can see homeless people【1】 . For example, how many of us would expect 【2】 people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany?
Kurt Muller and his wife (妻子) Rita had spent years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany. They often stayed at home, made sandwiches, set a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. “I got such a strong【3】 when I saw thankful and happy smiles (微笑) on their faces.” said Kurt.
The Mullers soon found that food and clothing weren’t enough. “What these people also need is warmth and caring.” said Rita. The Mullers 【4】 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 【5】 to the homeless.
They were soon running out of all their time and money, so Kurt had to visit food and clothing factories to ask for help. Many factories were moved (感動(dòng)) by their 【6】 and spirit, they gave them enough food and clothing.
Kurt and Rita get nothing for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t expect money for 【7】 their children. The love we get on the streets is the best thing for 【8】 .” Though Rita and Kurt meet many 【9】 and often get tired, they say they will go on with the work because they like the 【10】 of having made a difference in the world.
【答案】
【1】anywhere
【2】to see
【3】satisfaction
【4】decided
【5】open
【6】kindness
【7】helping
【8】ourselves
【9】difficulties
【10】feeling
【解析】當(dāng)我們談?wù)摰健盁o(wú)家可歸”時(shí),就會(huì)想到發(fā)展中國(guó)家,但是,就像德國(guó)這么發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家,在大街上也隨處可以看到無(wú)家可歸的人。一對(duì)有愛(ài)心的德國(guó)夫婦放棄外出度假的機(jī)會(huì),為那些無(wú)家可歸的人做飯,提供住宿。后來(lái)花完了自己的積蓄,他們還向公司求助,讓更多的人關(guān)注那些無(wú)家可歸的人。讓這個(gè)時(shí)間多一份愛(ài)心,少一份痛苦。
【1】由此處but“但是”轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知此處為“事實(shí)上我們能到處看到無(wú)家可歸的人”。everywhere到處。
【2】句意:我們有多少人會(huì)希望看到一個(gè)像德國(guó)這么富有的國(guó)家也有人住在大街上。expect動(dòng)詞,期待,后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)。應(yīng)填:to see.
【3】結(jié)合上文:為那些無(wú)家可歸的人做飯,提供住宿?芍颂帪椋寒(dāng)我看到他們臉上的感激開心的笑臉我得到強(qiáng)烈的滿足感。此處需填名詞feeling“感情”作賓語(yǔ)。
【4】句意:Mullers夫婦決定把電話給給那些街上的人,并告訴他們隨時(shí)給他打電話。decide決定。由語(yǔ)境可知需用過(guò)去式。應(yīng)填decided.
【5】由上文“Mullers夫婦決定把電話給給那些街上的人”可知此處為:確保家里隨時(shí)有人接電話對(duì)那些無(wú)家可歸的人是開放的。應(yīng)填:open.
【6】句意:許多工廠被他們的好心和精神感動(dòng)了。此處應(yīng)填名詞kindness“好心,善意的事”作介詞賓語(yǔ)。
【7】句意:父母不應(yīng)該期待從幫助這些人中得到錢。from為介詞需用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。應(yīng)填:helping.
【8】句意:我們?cè)诮稚系玫降膼?ài)就為了我們自己得到最好的東西。此處需用反身代詞ourselves“我們自己”。
【9】句意:盡管Rita和Kurt常常會(huì)感到累遇到很多困難,但是他們說(shuō)他們將繼續(xù)工作下去,因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g能夠在世界上發(fā)揮一定作用的感覺(jué)。應(yīng)填名詞difficulties“困難”作賓語(yǔ)。
【10】句意:盡管Rita和Kurt常常會(huì)感到累遇到很多困難,但是他們說(shuō)他們將繼續(xù)工作下去,因?yàn)樗麄兿矚g能夠在世界上發(fā)揮一定作用的感覺(jué)。應(yīng)填名詞feeling“感覺(jué)”作賓語(yǔ)。
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