How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羨慕地).
You needn’t feel         if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are       . Many people find it hard to think about        life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great       . They make streets too       .
People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make        cars. But it        much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can        our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work        bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world with no pollution       .
小題1:
A．bad B．goodC．wellD．better
小題2:
A．interestingB．importantC．difficultD．dangerous
小題3:
A．howB．what C．whyD．where
小題4:
A．lessonsB．funC．skillsD．problems
小題5:
A．smallB．cleanC．busyD．modern
小題6:
A．greenB．redC．yellowD．white
小題7:
A．takesB．spendsC．paysD．costs
小題8:
A．haveB．changeC．enjoyD．make
小題9:
A．onB．byC．withD．ride
小題10:
A．somethingB．some daysC．some day D．a(chǎn)ny day

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:A
小題7:D
小題8:B
小題9:B
小題10:C

試題分析：本文敘述了由于現(xiàn)在人們的車輛多了，給社會(huì)帶來了一些污染的問題，需要引起全世界人的重視，如果生產(chǎn)環(huán)保的車造價(jià)太高，我們可以通過改變我們的生活方式來改變這一切。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. bad壞的，不好； B. good好的； C. well好； D. better更好。如果你沒有車，你不必覺得不好。根據(jù)Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羨慕地).可知故選A。
小題2:考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. interesting有趣的； B. important 重要的； C. difficult 困難的；        D. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。車是重要的這是真的。根據(jù)Many people find it hard to think about       life will be like if they have no cars. 可知車是重要的，故選B。
小題3:考查疑問詞及語境的理解。 A. how   怎樣； B. what什么； C. why為什么； D. where哪里。許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)很難想象如果沒有車生活會(huì)使什么樣子。這里缺少like的賓語，所以用what作賓語，故選B。
小題4:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. lessons功課； B. fun 有趣； C. skills技巧； D. problems問題。但是現(xiàn)在越多的人知道太多的車可能帶來大的問題。根據(jù)They make streets too      . 可知這里指車帶來的問題，故選D。
小題5:考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. small小的；   B. clean干凈的； C. busy忙的； D. modern 現(xiàn)代的。他們使街道太繁忙。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知車輛多了，肯定街道繁忙，故選C。
小題6:考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. green綠色的； B. red 紅色的； C. yellow黃色的； D. white白色的。一個(gè)方法是生產(chǎn)環(huán)保的車。根據(jù)People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars.可知為了防止污染，所以車自身要環(huán)保，故選A。
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 A. takes花費(fèi)，常常用it作主語； B. spends花費(fèi)，常用人作主語； C. pays付錢，常用句型：sb pay +錢數(shù)+for sth； D. costs花費(fèi)，常用物或事情作主語。這里it是形式主語，真正的主語是to make these cars ，故選D。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. have有； B. change改變； C. enjoy   喜歡； D. make制造。我們改變我們的生活方式。根據(jù)A lot of Americans go to work       bike now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy.可知這里指人們改變了生活方式，故選B。
小題9:考查介詞及語境的理解。 A. on需要后跟冠詞或形容詞性物主代詞+bike； B. by+bike騎自行車； C. with   不能用； D. ride動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)檫@里已經(jīng)有動(dòng)詞了，故排除。故選B。
小題10:考查短語及語境的理解。 A. something某物； B. some days一些天； C. some day某天，用于表示將來的某天； D. any day任何一天。我希望將來某一天我們住在一個(gè)沒有污染的綠色世界里。根據(jù)句意這里敘述的是未來的事情，故選C。
考點(diǎn): 健康保健類短文。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

This spring, the H7N9 virus(病毒)hit China. This brings the total number of H7N9 cases to 124 in China. So far, 23 people have died.
Most of the patients seemed to have the common flu.Other patients had a fever and a cough. They also had trouble breathing.
According to the research, people believe the H7N9 virus was from the farm birds sold at markets and birds flying through China. How can you stay away from it? It’s important to wash your hands a lot every day. You must drink boiled water, cook meat and eggs from birds completely. If you are working with farm birds, keep birds away from areas where you eat or sleep. If someone is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat, you must take him to hospital as soon as possible. Luckily, it seems that the H7N9 virus doesn’t spread from man to man.Scientists said: Most people caught it because they had ever been with animals like chickens and ducks.
How many H7N9 cases are reported in China
Total number:124. 23 people小題1:            
 
How to protect yourself and your family
小題2:       a lot every day .Drink boiled water and cook 小題3:     from farm birds completely
Where was H7N9 virus from
The 小題4:       sold at markets and birds flying through China
How to deal with the one who is ill and has a fever and pain in his throat
Take him 小題5:         as soon as possible

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced still swim as well as ever ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star"。remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of over learning , which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials(嘗試)increase the length of time we will remember it.
In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overleam.
The multinlicatinn tables(乘法口訣表)are an excention to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.
The law of overleaming explains why cramming(突擊學(xué)習(xí))for an examination. though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a student may learn the subject  well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned.A little overlearning. on the other hand, is really necessary for one's future development.
小題1:What is the main idea of paragraph I?
A．People remember well what they learned in childhood.
B．Children have a better memory than grown-ups.
C．Poem reading is a good way to learn words.
D．Stories for children arc easy to remember.
小題2:The author explains the law of overleaming by_________.
A．presenting research findings
B．selling down general rules
C．making a comparison
D．using examples
小題3:According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.
A．a(chǎn) result of overlearning
B．a(chǎn) special case of cramming
C．a(chǎn) skill to deal with math problems
D．a(chǎn) basic step towards advanced studies
小題4:What is the author's opinion on cramming?
A．It leads to failure in college exams.
B．It's helpful only in a limited way.
C．It's possible to result in poor memory.
D．It increases students' learning interest.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

小題1:  Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.  小題2:  China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
 小題3: In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
  小題4: But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic. 小題5:  Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全短文，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A．What might the future be like?
B．Oil is running out faster than expected.
C．Computers will be important and popular among the students.
D．But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.
E．Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.    

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you like playing football? If you do, you may want to join(參加) the school football team. Read on and see how to join the school football team.
The first step(步驟) is to know the information about the team. You can ask these questions. Then you can find more information. How many students are there in the football team? How many new players do they need? How often do they play football?
The second step is to practice. Practice football with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school football team. So you need to practice your skill.
The third step is to study hard. If you don’t do well in your study, your teachers and parents won’t let you join the football team.
The last step is to relax. Have a good rest and you can be the best player.
小題1:Please read the first step, which is NOT the right question?
A．How often do they play football?
B．Can I join the school team?
C．How many students are there in the football team?
D．How many new players do they need?
小題2:Which step is about studying hard?
A．The first step. B．The second step.
C．The third step.D．The last step.
小題3:If you don’t do well in your study, who won’t let you join the football team?
A．your teachers and parents
B．your classmates and friends
C．your parents and friends
D．your teachers and classmates
小題4:What does the word “relax” mean in Chinese?
A．鍛煉B．放松C．實(shí)踐D．訓(xùn)練
小題5:What does the passage(短文) tell us?
A．How to make more friends at school.
B．How to be a good football player.
C．How to do well in your study.
D．How to join the school football team.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”
This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD（公元） 53 wrote it.
We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?
Picture this. You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?
Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity（電） often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.
One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave（微波爐）, computer or mobile phones.
The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a “trendy（趕時(shí)髦的）, beer-drinking granny”, to one who cooked things.
小題1:The writer uses the quote（引號(hào)） at the beginning of the story to ________.
A．tell us a truth about our lives
B．tell us what life was like long time ago
C．point out what causes such a thing to happen
D．point out some problems we will meet in the life
小題2:In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _______.
A．have speeded up our livesB．have improved the quality of our lives
C．may make people feel very happyD．may bring people some trouble
小題3:The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _______.
A．they loved to live simple lives
B．they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions
C．they were troubled by modern inventions
D．living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them
小題4:According to the passage, which id NOT right?
A．People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.
B．An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.
C．The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.
D．With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.
小題5:The passage is mainly about ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­________.
A．problems with technology
B．improvements of our lives with technology
C．changes happening to technology
D．the importance of technology

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Lunar Calendar（陰歷）
Modern Chinese use the solar calendar（陽歷）as English people do . But at the same time , they use their own lunar calendar . Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals : the rat , the ox , the tiger , the hare , the dragon , the snake , the horse , the goat , the monkey , the chicken , the dog and the pig . This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again .
Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon . And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month . The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20 . On the last day of the lunar year , there is a big family dinner . All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal , even of they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents . Old quarrels are forgotten , and everybody is happy . After the dinner , the children keep awake to welcome the New Year .
The New Year celebrations last for 15 days , from the new moon to the full moon . On the first day , children and unmarried people go to visit their elders .
小題1:If next year is the year of the dragon , what was the name of last year ?
A．It was the year of tiger .
B．It was the year of the hare .
C．It was the year of snake .
D．It was the year of the ox .
小題2:Suppose that next Chinese New Year’s Day is on 15th February , when will people have their big family dinner ?
A．On February 15B．On February 16
C．On February 14D．On February 17
小題3:The family usually have their big family dinner at the home of ________ .
A．the married sonB．the married daughter
C．the unmarried sonD．the parents
小題4:People celebrate the New Year ________ .
A．for 15 days
B．from the new moon to the full moon in the first month of the lunar year
C．from January 21 to February 20
D．both A and B
小題5:From this selection we know that each Chinese month is measured by _______ .
A．the sun’s revolutions（旋轉(zhuǎn)）
B．the moon’s revolutions
C．the earth’s revolutions
D．both the earth’s and moon’s revolutions

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world.
The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995, by Dr Madan Kataria. “Children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing — it’s the universal (共同的) language.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.
Many doctors are also interested in the effects (影響)of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.
So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to the nearest club in the south of London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid (愚蠢的). Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands (拍手) and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although we couldn’t tell the differences between fake laughter and real laughter, they still produced the same healthy effects.
Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes, everybody there was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing.
小題1:The passage is probably taken from 　　　　.
A．a(chǎn) storybookB．a(chǎn) health magazineC．a(chǎn) comic bookD．a(chǎn) travel magazine
小題2:The writer was nervous at the beginning of the class because 　　　　.
A．he was not clever enough
B．he wasn’t interested in laughing at all
C．he wasn’t good at getting along with others
D．he knew no one there and was afraid it would look silly to laugh for no reason
小題3:The underlined word “fake” probably means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A．假的B．真誠的C．真的D．難堪的
小題4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．People feel less stressed when they laugh.
B．Adults don’t laugh as often as children.
C．People who often laugh never fall ill in their lives.
D．The first Laughter Club was set up in Asia.
小題5:Which is the BEST title for the passage?
A．A 5-year studyB．Try laughing at Laughter Clubs
C．The first Laughter ClubD．A difficult language to learn

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Life in the twenty-first century（世紀(jì)） will be very different from life today.　Between then and now many changes（變化） will take place　,but what will the changes be?
　　The population（污染） is growing fast.　There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
　　Computers will be much smaller and more useful,　and there will be at least one in every home.　And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
　　People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,　watching TV and travelling.　Travelling will be much easier and cheaper.　And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
　　There will be changes in our food,　too.　Maybe no one will eat meat every day,　instead they eat more fruit and vegetables.　Maybe people will be healthier.
　　Work in the future will be different,　too　Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots（機(jī)器人）.　Because of this,　 people will not have enough work to do.　This will be a problem.
小題1:There will be _________ in the future.
A．Small populationB．Few changes
C．More people　D．Few people
小題2:In the future the computer will be _________.
A．Much bigger and few people will use it
B．Much smaller and more useful
C．Smaller and not many people will use it
D．Bigger and a lot of people will use it
小題3:In the future more people _________.
A．Will go to other countries for holidaysB．Will study at school
C．Will go earlierD．Will work for many hours
小題4:People will prefer _________ to _________ in the future.
A．Fruit and vegetables; meatB．Meat; fruit and vegetables
C．Fruit and meat; vegetablesD．Meat and vegetables; fruit
小題5:The robots will _________ in the future.
A．Do the dangerous workB．Do all the work
C．Do only houseworkD．Do the easy work for people

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案