Question

動(dòng)詞填空 （本大題共8分，每小題1分）
小題1:You had better ____________ ( not laugh ) at others because everybody makes mistakes.
小題2:All the rules must ___________ (explain) to the players clearly before the game starts.
小題3:---- It seems that you know a lot about the story.
---- Well. We _____________ (read) it many times.
小題4:It is said that he devoted much of his time to _____________ (write) his new novel.
小題5:Boys and girls, please read the guidebook carefully, or you ___________ (get) lost during the visit.
小題6:Fifty students have entered the writing competition since it ___________ (hold) for the first time.
小題7:He promised us that she ____________ (tell) him about the event at the proper time, but actually(事實(shí)上) she didn’t.
小題8:Before our teacher reminded us, we ______________ (send) the e-mails.

Answer 1

小題1:not laugh
小題2:be explained
小題3:have read
小題4:writing
小題5:will get
小題6:was held  
小題7:would tell
小題8:had sent

小題1:考查固定句型。You had better do sth“你最好做某事”。否定是在do前加not。故填not laugh。
小題2:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)和explain是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填be explained。
小題3:考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)many times可知，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填have read。
小題4:考查固定搭配。devote time to doing sth“致力于做某事”。故填writing。
小題5:考查固定句型。祈使句+and/or表示條件，相當(dāng)于if條件句，and/or后面是主句，主句用將來時(shí)。故填will get。
小題6:考查時(shí)態(tài)。since加含有過去時(shí)的句子，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，主語(yǔ)和hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填was held。   
小題7:考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)與主句保持一致，主句好似過去時(shí)，從句用相應(yīng)的過去的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，用將來時(shí)，綜合考慮，用過去將來。故填would tell。
小題8:考查時(shí)態(tài)。發(fā)生在“過去的過去”的事情，用過去完成時(shí)。故填had sent。