完形填空 (共12分,每小題1分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
Once a young man was traveling by train. It was a long and boring journey. As the train was moving through a wilderness(荒野), the passengers looked out of the windows 1  . When the train reached a bend(彎道),it slowed down and then a simple house 2  . It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open. Some passengers even began a discussion about it. The young man was also 3  by the scenery. On his return he  the train at the nearest station and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 5  of the train. He wanted to sell the house, but 6   would buy it.
7   the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was a good place for 8   because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the tired passengers would 9   the house.
He tried to 10  some big companies and told them that could be used for advertisement. At last the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their 11  . To everyone’s surprise, the young man was afforded 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent.
This is a true story. It tells us that discovery is very 12 . Many people have got new ideas from it.
小題1:
A.excitedly B.quietlyC.safelyD.clearly
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)ppearedB.foundC.inventedD.came
小題3:
A.a(chǎn)ttackedB.a(chǎn)ttractedC.stickedD.moved
小題4:
A.got onB.turned on C.got offD.turned off
小題5:
A.track B.passengers C.conductorsD.noise
小題6:
A.nobody B.someoneC.a(chǎn)dvertiser D.everybody
小題7:
A.Gently B.QuicklyC.FinallyD.Lately
小題8:
A.discoveryB.rentingC.stayingD.a(chǎn)dvertisement
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)pply forB.lack of
C.be interested inD.stay in
小題10:
A.work forB.join inC.connect withD.look up
小題11:
A.messagesB.magazinesC.noticesD.slogans
小題12:
A.interestingB.importantC.difficultD.different

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:C
小題10:C
小題11:D
小題12:B

試題分析:這篇短文中的年輕人因為在旅途中的一個意外發(fā)現(xiàn),而讓自己輕松地獲得了一筆不小的財富。從而告訴了我們,在生活中注意發(fā)現(xiàn)身邊的機會是多么的重要。
小題1:詞義辨析。A.興奮地;B.靜靜地;C.安全地;D.清楚地。聯(lián)系上文描述,可知人們靜靜地看向窗外,故選B。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文,可知一座簡單的小房子出現(xiàn)了,故選A,出現(xiàn)。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知這個年輕人同樣被這幕景色吸引了,故選B,吸引。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,可知他在最近的車站下了車,故選C,下車。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知這所房子的主人被火車的噪音所困擾,故選D,噪音。
小題6:聯(lián)系上文及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,可知沒有人買這所房子,故選A,沒有人。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文,可知這個年輕人最后買了這所房子,故選C,終于,最后。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知他認為這是個做廣告的好地方,故選D,廣告。
小題9:聯(lián)系上文描述,可知此時的人們會對房子感興趣。故選C,對……感興趣。
小題10:短語辨析。A.為……工作;B.加入;C.與……聯(lián)系;D.向上看,查閱。結(jié)合語境可知他努力同一些大公司聯(lián)系,故選C。
小題11:詞義辨析。A.信息;B.雜志;C.啟事;D.標語,口號。聯(lián)系上文,可知可口可樂公司在這里樹立起了他們的廣告標語,故選D。
小題12:聯(lián)系上文,可知這樣的發(fā)現(xiàn)對人是很重要的,故選B,重要的。
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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